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Congressional bills and resolutions from Congress.gov, filtered to policy areas relevant to environmental, health, agriculture, and wildlife regulation.

Data license: Public Domain (U.S. Government data) · Data source: Federal Register API & Regulations.gov API

176 rows where congress = 105 and policy_area = "Science, Technology, Communications" sorted by introduced_date descending

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  • Science, Technology, Communications · 176 ✖

congress 1

  • 105 · 176 ✖
bill_id congress bill_type bill_number title policy_area introduced_date ▲ latest_action_date latest_action_text origin_chamber sponsor_name sponsor_state sponsor_party sponsor_bioguide_id cosponsor_count summary_text update_date url
105-hr-4845 105 hr 4845 To prohibit the Federal Communications Commission from increasing the national audience reach limitations established under the Telecommunications Act of 1996. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-15 1998-10-20 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Waters, Maxine [D-CA-35] CA D W000187 0 Amends the Telecommunications Act of 1996 to prohibit the Federal Communications Commission from increasing the national audience reach limitations established under such Act for television stations. 2025-01-02T17:51:43Z  
105-hr-4820 105 hr 4820 Save the International Space Station Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-13 1998-10-20 Referred to the Subcommittee on Space and Aeronautics. House Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-9] WI R S000244 0 Save the International Space Station Act of 1998 - Prohibits any funds or in-kind payments from being: (1) transferred to any entity of the Russian Government or any Russian contractor when such funds are intended to be used to perform work on the International Space Station which the Russian Government pledged, at any time, to provide at its expense; and (2) made to any entity of the Russian Government in exchange for any goods or services associated with the Space Station, except pursuant to a contract or agreement in effect as of the date of enactment of this Act. Provides for exceptions to such prohibition, based on certain determinations by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) and subject to the approval of specified congressional committees. Expresses the sense of the Congress that if the Russian Government is unable to provide at its own expense any contribution, capability, or launch service to the Space Station, the Memorandum of Understanding between NASA and the Russian Space Agency, and, if necessary, the Intergovernmental Agreement among all the Space Station partners, should be renegotiated to reduce Russia's benefits commensurate with its reduced level of contribution to the Space Station. Directs the NASA Administrator to develop and deliver to the Congress, with the President's budget request for fiscal year 2000, a specified contingency plan for the removal or replacement of each Russian Government contribution or capability of the Space Station that lies in the critical path, as well as Russian space launch services. Defines the "critical path" as the sequence of events of a schedule of events under which a delay in any event causes a delay in the overall schedule. Requires the Administrator, on or before December 1, 1998, and until completion of the assembly of the Space Station, to report to the Congress every other month on whether or not the Russians have performed work expected of them and necessary to complete the Space Station. Requires the Pres… 2025-08-21T16:11:15Z  
105-hr-4813 105 hr 4813 Critical Infrastructure Radio Systems Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-12 1998-10-20 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Jones, Walter B., Jr. [R-NC-3] NC R J000255 1 Critical Infrastructure Radio Systems Protection Act of 1998 - Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to adopt rules to ensure the ongoing protection and promotion of radio spectrum used by electric, gas, and water utilities and natural gas and petroleum pipelines against interference from other users of spectrum and consistent with provisions of the Communications Act of 1934. Requires the FCC, until such rules are adopted, to discontinue licensing private mobile radio facilities on: (1) any channels that were formerly allocated by the FCC to the Power (IW) Radio Service or Petroleum (IP) Radio Service on either an exclusive or shared basis; and (2) any channels less than 15khz removed from such channels. Provides exceptions in the case of a license applicant that: (1) obtains the concurrence of the designated frequency advisory committee for the IW or IP Service, or both; or (2) obtains and submits written concurrence of all IW and IP radio services licensees having a co- channel or adjacent-channel facility within 70 miles of the applicant's proposed site. 2025-08-21T16:11:38Z  
105-hr-4801 105 hr 4801 InterLATA Communication Improvements Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-10 1998-10-20 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 10 InterLATA Communication Improvements Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to authorize a State to approve the application of a Bell operating company (BOC) to provide intrastate interLATA services originating in any of its in-region States. Provides administrative authority for a State to receive, evaluate, and approve or disapprove such an application, requiring the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to affirm a State's evaluation unless it determines that it was clearly erroneous in a material respect. Requires the FCC, with respect to interstate interLATA service, or a State, with respect to intrastate interLATA service, to include in its decision a basis for approval or denial, together with a written determination indicating whether the BOC has complied with each competitive requirement and whether the application is in the public interest, convenience, and necessity. Requires separate affiliation for the BOCs involved. Requires a State to approve or disapprove an application within 90 days, subject to judicial review. Prohibits the FCC or a State from limiting or extending the terms used in the competitive checklist for application approval or denial. Requires both the FCC and the State to: (1) publish application determinations; and (2) enforce any conditions required for such approval. Deems a BOC to have met the requirements for the presence of a competitor on and after February 8, 1999. States that a BOC meets such requirements before such date if: (1) the BOC is providing access and interconnection to its network facilities for the network facilities of one or more unaffiliated competing providers of telephone exchange service; or (2) a statement of the terms and conditions under which the company generally offers to provide such access and interconnection has been approved or permitted to take effect by the appropriate State commission. Authorizes a BOC, on or after February 8, 1999, to provide interstate and intrastate interLATA services originating in any State … 2025-08-21T16:11:33Z  
105-hr-4802 105 hr 4802 Digital Data Services Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-10 1998-10-20 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 0 Digital Data Services Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to allow any low-power television station licensed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), at its option, to utilize its authorized spectrum to provide any digital data services to subscribers or purchasers. Requires notification to the FCC of the intention to provide such service. 2025-08-21T16:14:40Z  
105-hr-4756 105 hr 4756 Year 2000 Preparedness Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-09 1998-10-14 Received in the Senate. House Rep. Morella, Constance A. [R-MD-8] MD R M000941 4 Year 2000 Preparedness Act of 1998 - Directs the President to provide for the acceleration of the development of business continuity plans by Federal agencies to ensure the uninterrupted delivery by those agencies of critical mission-related services. (Sec. 4) Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) the President should aggressively promote Year 2000 date change awareness for information technology systems and sensitive infrastructure applications; (2) the President should authorize the Chair of the Year 2000 Conversion Council to take a leadership role in resolving Year 2000 (Y2K) issues of any critical Federal agency system that is in jeopardy of not meeting the January 1, 2000 deadline; (3) the Chair should work toward a national strategy to assure that the critical infrastructures and key sectors of the economy will be prepared for the Year 2000 date change; (4) the Chair is making a significant contribution to Y2K problem awareness by scheduling a National Y2K Action Week for October 19 through 23, 1998; (5) the Small Business Administration (SBA), the Department of Commerce, the Department of Agriculture, and other Federal agencies should undertake maximum efforts to assist American family businesses and farmers in assessing their exposure to the Y2K problem, undertaking necessary remedial steps, and formulating contingency plans; and (6) State and local governments, as well as private sector industry groups and companies, should participate in the effort to prepare the American economy for the year 2000. (Sec. 5) Provides for all Federal agency reports to OMB relating to the Y2K problem to be concurrently transmitted to the Congress, including all agency monthly submissions to the Office of Management and Budget (OMB). (Sec. 6) Directs the Chair to develop guidelines of best practices and standards for remediation and validation with respect to the Y2K problem to provide better direction for government and private sector efforts. (Sec. 7) Requires the Chair to submit to the Congress any national ass… 2025-04-07T15:34:08Z  
105-hr-4759 105 hr 4759 Communications Personnel Paperwork Reduction Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-09 1998-10-20 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Oxley, Michael G. [R-OH-4] OH R O000163 1 Communications Personnel Paperwork Reduction Act of 1998 -Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to direct the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), within 30 days after enactment of this Act, to repeal specified reporting and recordkeeping requirements. Prohibits the FCC from discriminating in employment, or granting any preference in employment, on the basis of race, color, religion, national origin, age, or sex. 2025-08-21T16:11:54Z  
105-hres-578 105 hres 578 Expressing the sense of the House of Representatives that the print of the Committee on Science entitled "Unlocking Our Future: Toward a New National Science Policy" should serve as a framework for future deliberations on congressional science policy and funding. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-07 1998-10-08 Motion to reconsider laid on the table Agreed to without objection. House Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-9] WI R S000244 1 Expresses the sense of the House of Representatives that the print from the Committee on Science entitled "Unlocking Our Future: Toward a New National Science Policy" should serve as a framework for future deliberations on congressional science policy and funding. 2025-04-07T15:34:08Z  
105-s-2572 105 s 2572 A bill to amend the International Maritime Satellite Telecommunications Act to ensure the continuing provision of certain global satellite safety services after the privatization of the business operations of the International Mobile Satellite Organization, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-07 1998-10-07 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Sarbanes, Paul S. [D-MD] MD D S000064 0 Amends the International Maritime Satellite Telecommunications Act to authorize the President, in order to ensure the continued provision of global maritime distress and safety satellite telecommunications services after the privatization of the business operations of INMARSAT, to maintain U.S. membership in the International Mobile Satellite Organization. 2025-01-14T18:51:33Z  
105-hr-4706 105 hr 4706 Year 2000 Preparedness Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-06 1998-10-16 Referred to the Subcommittee on Government Management, Information and Technology. House Rep. Morella, Constance A. [R-MD-8] MD R M000941 0 Year 2000 Preparedness Act - Directs the President to provide for the acceleration of the development of business continuity plans by Federal agencies to ensure the uninterrupted delivery by those agencies of critical mission-related services. Expresses the sense of the Congress that the President should: (1) aggressively promote Year 2000 date change awareness for information technology systems and sensitive infrastructure applications; and (2) authorize the Chairperson of the President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion to take control of any critical Federal agency system that is in jeopardy of not meeting the January 1, 2000, deadline, with respect to the Year 2000 computer problem (Y2K problem). Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB) to: (1) transmit to the Congress monthly reports assessing critical Federal information systems that will not, or may not, meet the deadline, and the anticipated consequences of those failures; and (2) establish additional reporting criteria for areas such as embedded systems and external data exchange. Provides for all Federal agency reports to OMB relating to the Y2K problem to be concurrently transmitted to the Congress. Directs the Chairperson of the President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion to develop guidelines of best practices and standards for remediation and validation with respect to the Y2K problem to provide better direction for government and private sector efforts. Prohibits Government procurement of goods or services that are not Year 2000 compliant, except where a waiver is necessary to the function and operation of an agency or is required pursuant to an existing contract. 2026-03-23T12:17:56Z  
105-hr-4682 105 hr 4682 Year 2000 Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-02 1998-10-13 Referred to the Subcommittee on Technology. House Rep. Barcia, James A. [D-MI-5] MI D B000134 11 Year 2000 Act - Requires the head of each Federal agency to: (1) take actions necessary to ensure that all systems and hardware administered by the agency are Year 2000 compliant to the extent necessary to ensure that no significant disruption of the agency's operations or data exchange partners occurs; and (2) convene, at least quarterly, and report to the Congress on, meetings with representatives of the agency's data exchange partners to assess implementation progress. Directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology, in conjunction with the Small Business Administration, to develop a Year 2000 compliance outreach program to assist the Nation's small and medium-sized businesses to ensure that such businesses are prepared to meet the Year 2000 computer problem (Y2K problem) challenge. Requires the Under Secretary of Commerce for Technology: (1) in conjunction with other relevant Federal agencies, to transmit to the Congress a report assessing the international implications of the Year 2000 computer problem; and (2) to develop a Year 2000 consumer awareness program to assist the public in becoming aware of the implications of such problem. 2025-08-21T16:12:16Z  
105-hr-4667 105 hr 4667 Electronic Privacy Bill of Rights Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-01 1998-10-05 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA-7] MA D M000133 0 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Internet Privacy Protection for Children Title II: Examinations of Internet Privacy Protections for Adults Electronic Privacy Bill of Rights Act of 1998 - Title I: Internet Privacy Protection for Children - Makes it unlawful for any operator of a website or online service directed to children to collect personal information from a child under 13 in violation of mandated regulations. Treats violations as unfair or deceptive acts or practices under the Federal Trade Commission Act. (Sec. 102) Requires that the regulations provide incentives for self-regulation, including deeming compliance if a person applies guidelines issued by computer industry representatives and approved by the Federal Trade Commission. Title II: Examinations of Internet Privacy Protections for Adults - Directs the Commission to report to the Congress and make related rule changes regarding: (1) whether consumers are able and, if not, how consumers may be enabled, to know that information is being collected about them through their use of telecommunications systems and to exercise control over the collection, use, reuse, disclosure, or sale of the information; (2) the impact of interconnected communications technologies on consumer privacy rights and remedies. 2025-08-21T16:13:29Z  
105-hr-4675 105 hr 4675 Satellite Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-10-01 1998-10-09 Referred to the Subcommittee on Courts and Intellectual Property. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Amendments to Communications Act of 1934 Title II: Amendments to Title 17, United States Code Satellite Consumer Protection and Competition Act of 1998 - Title I: Amendments to Communications Act of 1934 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit a satellite carrier from retransmitting the signal of a television broadcast station (TV station) except: (1) with the express authority of the TV station; or (2) in accordance with provisions of this Act which provide for the carriage of local television signals by satellite carriers. Makes such prohibition inapplicable with respect to: (1) retransmission of the signal of a noncommercial TV station; (2) retransmission of the signal of a TV station outside such station's local market area by a satellite carrier directly to subscribers if on May 1, 1991, such station was a superstation and on December 31, 1997, the station was a network station whose signal was retransmitted by satellite carriers directly to at least 500,000 subscribers; (3) retransmission of the distant signal of a TV station owned, operated, or affiliated with a network directly to a home satellite antenna, if the household receiving the signal is an unserved household; (4) retransmission by a cable operator or other multichannel video programming distributor of the signal of a TV station outside that station's local market if such signal was obtained from a satellite carrier and the originating station was a superstation on May 1, 1991, the originating station was a network station on December 31, 1997, and its signal was retransmitted by a satellite carrier directly to subscribers; or (5) retransmission by a satellite carrier to a subscriber before the effective date of regulations promulgated under this Act. Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to commence a rulemaking proceeding to revise regulations governing the exercise by TV stations of the right to grant retransmission consent as well as the administration of limitations to such… 2025-08-21T16:14:36Z  
105-hr-4632 105 hr 4632 Practice What You Preach Privacy Protection Promotion Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-09-25 1998-10-01 Referred to the Subcommittee on Government Management, Information and Technology. House Rep. Franks, Bob [R-NJ-7] NJ R F000349 0 Practice What You Preach Privacy Protection Promotion Act - Requires all Federal agencies using electronic media in carrying out their activities to comply with Federal Trade Commission (FTC) rules and guidelines for the protection of persons subject to information gathering through such media. Requires such compliance before the FTC issues a final enforcement policy statement applicable to the private sector. 2026-03-23T12:17:56Z  
105-s-2514 105 s 2514 A bill to amend the Communications Act of 1934 to clarify State and local authority to regulate the placement, construction, and modification of broadcast transmission and telecommunications facilities, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-09-24 1998-09-24 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] VT D L000174 10 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to: (1) repeal a provision which prohibits a State or local government from regulating the placement, construction, or modification of personal wireless service facilities (communications towers) on the basis of the environmental effects of frequency emissions from such facilities when such facilities comply with Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulations; (2) allow any person adversely affected by any final action or failure to act by a State or local government with respect to such facilities to commence an action in any court of competent jurisdiction within 30 days after exhaustion of any administrative remedies; (3) require that, in any action in which a person seeking to place, construct, or modify such a facility is a party, such person bear the burden of proof of its necessity; and (4) prohibit the FCC from adopting as a final rule a certain proposed rule which would preempt State and local zoning and land use restrictions on the siting, placement, and construction of broadcast station transmission facilities. Prohibits any provision of such Act from being interpreted to: (1) authorize any person to place, construct, or modify a broadcast or telecommunications tower in a manner that is inconsistent with State or local law or contrary to an official State decision if alternate technology is capable of delivering the broadcast or telecommunications signals without the use of such a tower; or (2) prohibit a State or local government from requiring a person seeking authority to locate such facilities within a local jurisdiction to produce appropriate documentation of compliance with FCC radio frequency exposure limits and aviation safety standards. Authorizes such State or local government to refuse to grant such location authority to any person who fails to produce such documentation. 2025-01-14T18:51:33Z  
105-s-2519 105 s 2519 Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-09-24 1998-10-01 Committee on Commerce. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held. Senate Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] AZ R M000303 2 Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1998 - Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and any agency or entity to which the FCC delegates such authority to designate 911 as the universal emergency telephone number within the United States for reporting an emergency to appropriate authorities and requesting assistance. Applies such designation to both wireline and wireless telephone service. Directs the FCC to provide appropriate transition periods for areas in which 911 is not currently an emergency number. (Sec. 4) Establishes the Wireless Communications and Public Safety Fund (WICAPS), to be administered by the Secretary of the Treasury. Directs the Secretary of Transportation (Secretary) to make population based grants to States for: (1) payment of costs associated with the acquisition, upgrade, or modification of equipment for the receipt of enhanced wireless 911 service information; and (2) emergency prevention, educational, or pre-hospital emergency medical programs or expenditures. Requires certain certifications by a State's Governor before the receipt of such grants, including a certification that 911 is or will be designated as the emergency reporting number. Requires an implementation plan from States receiving such grants. Directs the Secretary, after submission of an appropriate State plan, to make grants to States for the above purposes. (Sec. 6) Directs the Secretary to fund from WICAPS investments in the research and development of: (1) automatic crash notification systems that use a wireless telephone in the vehicle to transmit crash information to the appropriate emergency personnel; and (2) an interface in motor vehicles that permits the transmission of crash information through a voice-activated wireless telephone. Requires consultation with interested parties. Allows such funds to also be used by trauma centers for the receipt and processing of such crash information. (Sec. 7) Amends the Telecommunications Act of 1996 to require a U.S. department, agency, office… 2025-08-21T16:13:31Z  
105-s-2494 105 s 2494 Multichannel Video Competition Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-09-17 1998-10-01 Subcommittee on Communications. Hearings held. With printed Hearing: S.Hrg. 105-1024. Senate Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] AZ R M000303 10 Multichannel Video Competition Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to state that the mandatory local television signal carriage provisions of such Act shall apply no later than January 1, 2002, to satellite carriers retransmitting television (TV) broadcast signals. Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to adopt regulations to facilitate the provision of all qualified local commercial and noncommercial TV stations, either through satellite or terrestrial means, by providers of direct broadcast satellite services (DBS) providing video programming. Requires DBS providers, prior to January 1, 2001, to either carry all eligible local TV stations or compensate any station not carried. Directs the FCC to prescribe a compensation formula. Provides procedures for such stations to petition for such compensation. Requires the payment of additional compensation when the petitioner demonstrates that the formula compensation is insufficient to allow such station to operate in the public interest. Requires petitions to be decided within 150 days. Requires eligible local TV stations to bear the costs of delivering a good quality signal for retransmission by the satellite carrier. States that satellite carriers retransmitting the signal of a distant network station to households within an area served by a local affiliate of such network and receiving service as of July 10, 1998, shall not be required to discontinue carriage of the distant station prior to February 28, 1999. Directs the FCC to complete a single rulemaking proceeding defining unserved areas or households. Authorizes a cable system or other multichannel video programming distributor to retransmit the signal of a broadcasting station in the case of public service stations. Authorizes the retransmission of a signal of a TV station outside the station's local market by a satellite carrier directly to subscribers if: (1) such station was a superstation on May 1, 1991; and (2) on December 31, 1997, such station was a network station an… 2025-08-21T16:12:09Z  
105-hr-4474 105 hr 4474 Telecommunications Trust Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-08-06 1998-08-28 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Klink, Ron [D-PA-4] PA D K000270 8 Telecommunications Trust Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to state that contributions currently required of providers of interstate telecommunications services for the preservation and enhancement of universal telecommunications services shall no longer be required after the date on which appropriated funds are first available for Federal universal service support. Authorizes the Federal Communications Commission to continue to distribute balances of such contributions that remain available on such date. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1999 through 2004 from the Telecommunications Trust Fund (established under this Act) to provide Federal universal service support, such funds to be the exclusive source of funding for such support. Allow such funds to be available on a school year basis in lieu of a fiscal year basis. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to establish the Telecommunications Trust Fund for the deposit of amounts appropriated for universal services support. Transfers to such Fund 100 percent of amounts received in the Treasury after December 31, 1998, as certain communications excise taxes. Makes Fund amounts available only to provide for Federal universal service support mechanisms. 2025-08-21T16:12:29Z  
105-hr-4493 105 hr 4493 To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to require providers of wireless services to render bills that itemize the calls made by the subscriber. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-08-06 1998-08-06 Referred to the House Committee on Commerce. House Rep. Payne, Donald M. [D-NJ-10] NJ D P000149 0 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require providers of commercial mobile services to render to subscribers bills that: (1) permit the subscriber to identify each call included in such bill (unless the subscriber is charged a single flat fee for unlimited service); (2) separately state the charges for local and long distance calls and identify any additional charges for calls made from outside a local service area; and (3) separately state any taxes or fees imposed pursuant to the requirements of any government and identify that government. 2025-01-02T17:51:10Z  
105-hr-4514 105 hr 4514 Federal Research Investment Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-08-06 1998-09-15 Referred to the Subcommittee on Military Research and Development. House Rep. Wilson, Heather [R-NM-1] NM R W000789 2 Federal Research Investment Act - Calls for Federal funding levels for fundamental, scientific, and pre-competitive engineering research to be increased to equal approximately 2.6 percent of the total annual Federal budget. Authorizes appropriations for civilian research and development (R&D) within specified agencies for FY 1999 through 2010. Directs the President to include with the annual budget request a report concerning Federal R&D program funding, future R&D strategies and targets, and an analysis of funding levels across Federal agencies by funding methodology. Requires the Director of the Office of Science Technology Policy (OSTP) to enter in an agreement with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a comprehensive study to develop methods for evaluating federally-funded R&D programs. Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), based on study results, to promulgate one or more alternative forms for Federal R&D performance goals. Permits an agency head to apply such an alternative form without further authorization by OMB. Requires agency heads carrying out R&D activities, upon updating a strategic plan, to describe the current and future use of methods for determining an acceptable level of R&D success as recommended by the study. Authorizes appropriations for the study. Requires: (1) the OMB Director, based upon program performance reports, to identify the civilian R&D program activities or components which do not meet an acceptable level of success; (2) an agency head to submit to the appropriate congressional committees a concise statement of the steps needed to terminate a program activity or component identified as being below the acceptable level of success for two consecutive fiscal years; (3) such a program to be terminated unless the Directors of OSTP and OMB and the agency head determine that it should be continued; and (4) the statement of termination to recommend disposition of unexpended and unobligated funds from terminated programs. 2025-08-21T16:11:36Z  
105-hr-4352 105 hr 4352 Video Competition and Consumer Choice Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-07-29 1998-08-17 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 4 Video Competition and Consumer Choice Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to make the authority of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to regulate cable television service rates inapplicable to services provided after March 31, 1999, by a cable system unless the franchising authority for such system, after notice and opportunity for a public hearing, certifies to the FCC that the cable operator of such system is not providing subscribers an acceptable range of programming choices to the extent technically feasible and economically reasonable. Outlines factors to be considered for such certification. Authorizes FCC review of such certifications. Makes such certifications effective for one year, unless earlier withdrawn or rescinded. Replaces references to "satellite cable programming" and "satellite broadcast programming" with "multichannel video programming (MVP)." Repeals a deadline for FCC regulations concerning the development of competition and diversity in MVP distribution. Outlines minimum requirements for such regulations, including prohibited actions by an MVP vendor with respect to the sale or delivery of such programming among cable systems, cable operators, and other MVP distributors. Prohibits entering into contracts to grant exclusive distribution rights to any person with respect to MVP after the date of enactment of this Act, except for certain exclusivity contracts granted by the FCC in the public interest. Prohibits any such contract (other than the public interest contract) already entered into before such date of enactment to continue after 120 days after such date. Defines MVP as video programming which is transmitted by any means and which is primarily intended for the direct receipt by MVP distributors for retransmission to their subscribers. Requires the revision of MVP regulations as necessitated by this Act within 120 days after enactment. Requires each cable operator of a cable system to make available for sale to its subscribers a separately packaged lifelin… 2025-08-21T16:11:20Z  
105-s-2365 105 s 2365 International Satellite Communications Reform Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-07-28 1998-10-01 Committee on Commerce. Committee consideration and Mark Up Session held. Senate Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT] MT R B001126 0 International Satellite Communications Reform Act of 1998 - Directs the U.S. party to the International Telecommunications Satellite Organization (INTELSAT) agreement and the U.S. signatory to INTELSAT and COMSAT to take all necessary steps to: (1) achieve the continuing restructuring of the intergovernmental satellite organization (ISO) to result in increased private competition in international satellite telecommunications services; (2) ensure that the INTELSAT restructuring plan adopted by the INTELSAT Assembly of Parties in March 1998 is implemented in a pro-competitive manner; and (3) establish safeguards to ensure that any future INTELSAT privatized successor entity or separated entities are established on certain pro-competitive terms and conditions. Outlines similar pro-competitive requirements for the U.S. party to the International Mobile Satellite Organization (INMARSAT) and the U.S. signatory to INMARSAT and COMSAT. Directs the Secretary of State and all other agencies involved to pursue the objectives of privatization and open commercial competition with respect to international communications through a vigorous program of international negotiation both within established international telecommunications organizations and directly with other interested nations. Requires the President to take appropriate implementation steps if such objectives have not been realized by January 1, 2003. (Sec. 5) Amends the Communications Satellite Act of 1962 to prohibit a person from sending or receiving telecommunications services using a satellite owned or operated by an ISO or any other entity unless such person has a license or permit granted by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) under specified requirements. Authorizes the FCC to grant an application to provide such services to, from, or within the United States using satellites owned or operated by an ISO only if the applicant is subject to the same rules and requirements as persons providing the same or similar services using U.S.-licensed communica… 2025-08-21T16:13:48Z  
105-s-2360 105 s 2360 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Authorization Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-07-27 1998-07-29 Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported with amendments favorably. Senate Sen. Snowe, Olympia J. [R-ME] ME R S000663 1 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: NOAA Atmospheric and Satellite Programs Title II: NOAA Ocean and Coastal Programs Title III: Program Administration and Support Title IV: Hydrographic Services Title V: NOAA Corps Title VI: NOAA Fleet Title VII: Miscellaneous National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Authorization Act of 1998 - Title I: NOAA Atmospheric and Satellite Programs - Authorizes appropriations for the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration (NOAA) for: (1) National Weather Service operations and research; (2) improvement of public warning and forecast systems; (3) climate and air quality research; (4) atmospheric research; (5) satellite observing systems; and (6) data and information services. Title II: NOAA Ocean and Coastal Programs - Authorizes appropriations for NOAA for: (1) ocean resources conservation and assessment; and (2) marine environmental research. (Sec. 203) Mandates establishment and maintenance of a National Undersea Research Program to increase scientific knowledge essential for the wise use and conservation of oceanic, coastal, and large lake resources. Requires its research to be conducted by regional National Undersea Research Centers. Mandates annual solicitation of research proposals. Authorizes appropriations. Title III: Program Administration and Support - Authorizes appropriations for NOAA for: (1) administration and services; (2) acquisition, construction, maintenance, and operation of facilities; (3) vessel support; (4) the National Ocean Service for collection of coastal assessment data; (5) the National Marine Fisheries Service for conducting sustained fisheries scientific and survey operations; (6) the Office of Oceanic and Atmospheric Research for conducting sustained oceanographic and atmospheric data collection; (7) ship maintenance and repair and planning for future ship capability; and (8) aircraft services. Title IV: Hydrographic Services - Hydrographic Services Improvement Act of 1998 - Lists the hydrograph… 2025-08-21T16:11:12Z  
105-hr-4324 105 hr 4324 Schools and Libraries Internet Access Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-07-23 1998-08-17 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 26 Schools and Libraries Internet Access Act - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to repeal provisions authorizing the Federal Communications Commission to take certain actions to provide access to advanced telecommunications services for schools, health care providers, and libraries. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to reduce the excise tax paid for telephone and other communications services to one percent (currently, three percent) of the total paid for such services beginning with bills rendered on or after January 1, 1999, and before October 1, 2003. Repeals such communications taxation provisions with respect to bills rendered on or after October 1, 2003. Establishes in the Treasury the Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund and appropriates into such Fund all amounts received pursuant to the above taxation authority after December 31, 1998. Makes such funds available to carry out provisions of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (NTIAO) as added under this Act. Terminates this section on October 1, 2003. Amends the NTIAO to direct the Secretary of Commerce to award a fiscal year grant to each State having an approved plan for the acquisition of telecommunications and related services for: (1) the provision of health care services by any public or nonprofit health care provider that serves persons residing in a rural area; or (2) elementary and secondary schools and libraries, for educational purposes. Provides for an allocation of State funding based on relative populations. Requires the State plan to take into consideration the relative economic need of the eligible entities, including the number of students living in low-income or sparsely populated areas. Authorizes appropriations from the Fund for FY 1999 through 2003 for such grants and administrative expenses. Authorizes appropriations for FY 2004 and thereafter for such purposes from general Treasury funds. 2025-08-21T16:11:11Z  
105-s-2348 105 s 2348 Schools and Libraries Internet Access Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-07-23 1998-07-23 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT] MT R B001126 1 Schools and Libraries Internet Access Act - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to repeal provisions authorizing the Federal Communications Commission to take certain actions to provide access to advanced telecommunications services for schools, health care providers, and libraries. Amends the Internal Revenue Code to reduce the excise tax paid for telephone and other communications services to one percent (currently, three percent) of the total paid for such services beginning with bills rendered on or after January 1, 1999, and before October 1, 2003. Repeals such communications taxation provisions with respect to bills rendered on or after October 1, 2003. Establishes in the Treasury the Telecommunications Technology Trust Fund and appropriates into such Fund all amounts received pursuant to the above taxation authority after December 31, 1998. Makes such funds available to carry out provisions of the National Telecommunications and Information Administration Organization Act (NTIAO) as added under this Act. Terminates this section on October 1, 2003. Amends the NTIAO to direct the Secretary of Commerce to award a fiscal year grant to each State having an approved plan for the acquisition of telecommunications and related services for: (1) the provision of health care services by any public or nonprofit health care provider that serves persons residing in a rural area; or (2) elementary and secondary schools and libraries, for educational purposes. Provides for an allocation of State funding based on relative populations. Requires the State plan to take into consideration the relative economic need of the eligible entities, including the number of students living in low-income or sparsely populated areas. Authorizes appropriations from the Fund for FY 1999 through 2003 for such grants and administrative expenses. Authorizes appropriations for FY 2004 and thereafter for such purposes from general Treasury funds. 2025-08-21T16:11:48Z  
105-hr-4305 105 hr 4305 To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to require telephone carriers to completely and accurately itemize charges and taxes collected with telephone bills. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-07-22 1998-08-17 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Rivers, Lynn N. [D-MI-13] MI D R000281 0 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to direct the Federal Communications Commission to prescribe regulations to require telecommunications carriers to provide to their customers a complete and accurate itemization of all charges, fees, and taxes collected with any bill for telephone toll or exchange service, including the amount collected for contributions for Federal and State support of universal service. 2025-01-02T17:50:54Z  
105-s-2306 105 s 2306 A bill to require the Federal Communications Commission to modify its duopoly rule for multiple ownership of television stations. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-07-14 1998-07-14 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Burns, Conrad R. [R-MT] MT R B001126 1 Requires the Federal Communications Commission to modify the television contour overlap rule to permit any party to own, operate, or control television stations despite overlapping contours if the stations are licensed to communities in different television markets. 2025-01-14T18:51:33Z  
105-s-2256 105 s 2256 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Corps Continuation Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-26 1998-06-26 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Kerry, John F. [D-MA] MA D K000148 5 National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Corps Continuation Act - Amends the Coast and Geodetic Survey Commissioned Officers' Act of 1948 to: (1) authorize between 264 and 299 commissioned officers on the active list of the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration; and (2) create the position of director of the commissioned officers, responsible for administration of such officers and oversight of vessel and aircraft operations. Directs the Secretary of Commerce to relieve immediately the moratorium on new appointments of commissioned officers to the National Oceanic and Atmospheric Administration Corps. 2025-08-21T16:13:59Z  
105-hr-4176 105 hr 4176 Digital Jamming Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-25 1998-07-09 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA-7] MA D M000133 0 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Prevention of Spamming Title II: Prevention of Slamming and Cramming Digital Jamming Act of 1998 - Title I: Prevention of Spamming - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require each electronic mail (e-mail) service provider, under regulations prescribed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), to inform its subscribers of the opportunity to provide notification of the subscriber's objection to receiving unsolicited commercial e-mail messages (spam messages). Requires such regulations to specify the methods by which each e-mail service subscriber shall be informed by the service provider of: (1) the subscriber's right to give or revoke an objection to receiving spam messages; and (2) the manner in which such right may be exercised. Makes it unlawful for any person to initiate spam messages: (1) unless such a message contains specified information identifying the sender, a means to indicate a desire not to receive such messages, and related information; (2) to any recipients who have previously indicated a desire not to receive such messages; or (3) unless such a message contains Internet routing information that is accurate, valid, and correctly reflects the actual message routing. Prohibits a subscriber from using the provider's e-mail service in violation of that service's published policy prohibiting or restricting the use its service or equipment for the initiation of a spam message. Provides subscriber liability for violations. Title II: Prevention of Slamming and Cramming - Provides that a telecommunications carrier that violates the verification procedures required before recognition of a switch in a subscriber's telephone or toll service provider shall be liable to such subscriber for twice the amount of all charges paid by the subscriber after such violation. Prohibits such a carrier from submitting for billing on telecommunications services bills unauthorized services or products (cramming). Provides carrier liability for violations. Authorizes … 2025-08-21T16:11:33Z  
105-s-2217 105 s 2217 Federal Research Investment Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-25 1998-10-27 Referred to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment, and in addition to the Subcommittees on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection, Energy and Power, and Finance and Hazardous Materials, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Chairman. Senate Sen. Frist, William H. [R-TN] TN R F000439 35 Federal Research Investment Act - Calls for Federal funding levels for fundamental, scientific, and pre-competitive engineering research to be increased to equal approximately 2.6 percent of the total annual Federal budget. Authorizes appropriations for civilian research and development (R&D) within specified agencies for FY 1999 through 2010. Directs the President to include with the annual budget request a report concerning Federal R&D program funding, future R&D strategies and targets, an analysis of funding levels across Federal agencies by funding methodology, and specific proposals for infrastructure development and R&D capacity building in States with less concentrated R&D resources. Requires the Director of the Office of Science Technology Policy to enter in an agreement with the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a comprehensive study to develop methods for evaluating federally-funded R&D programs. Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget (OMB), based on study results, to promulgate one or more alternative forms for Federal R&D performance goals. Permits an agency head to apply such an alternative form without further authorization by OMB. Requires agency heads carrying out R&D activities, upon updating a strategic plan, to describe the current and future use of methods for determining an acceptable level of R&D success as recommended by the study. Authorizes appropriations for the study. Requires the OMB Director, based upon program performance reports, to identify the civilian R&D program activities or components which do not meet an acceptable level of success as defined under current law. Directs the head of an agency, for each program activity or component identified as being below the acceptable level of success for two consecutive fiscal years, to: (1) submit to the appropriate congressional committees a concise statement of the steps that will be taken to bring such program into compliance with performance goals; or (2) terminate such program should compliance effo… 2025-06-06T14:17:56Z  
105-hr-4124 105 hr 4124 E-Mail User Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-24 1998-07-02 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Cook, Merrill [R-UT-2] UT R C000722 0 E-Mail User Protection Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit any person from: (1) intentionally soliciting the transmission of unsolicited commercial e-mail from an unregistered or fictitious Internet domain or e-mail address in order to prevent reply through standard reply mechanisms; (2) intentionally using or distributing a computer program or other mechanism or procedure to disguise the source of unsolicited commercial e-mail; (3) intentionally distributing a collection or list of e-mail addresses knowing that persons on such list have previously requested removal from the list; (4) intentionally registering or creating an Internet e-mail account for the sole or primary purpose of disguising the source of unsolicited e-mail messages; (5) directing an unsolicited commercial e-mail message to subscribers of an interactive computer service (service), knowing such to be in contravention to the rules of such service with respect to unsolicited commercial e-mail messages; or (6) accessing the server of a service and using a computer program to collect e-mail addresses of service subscribers in order to send such subscribers unsolicited commercial e-mail or to sell or distribute a list of such subscribers. Considers each transmission received by an individual to be a separate violation for purposes of this Act. Provides appropriate relief for both individuals and service providers. Authorizes a State, through its Attorney General, to bring an action on behalf of its residents for appropriate relief. 2025-08-21T16:13:10Z  
105-hr-4105 105 hr 4105 Internet Tax Freedom Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-22 1998-06-24 Received in the Senate. Read twice. Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 427. House Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-47] CA R C000830 0 Internet Tax Freedom Act - Prohibits, for three years after enactment of this Act, any State or political subdivision from imposing, assessing, collecting, or attempting to collect taxes on Internet access, bit taxes, or multiple or discriminatory taxes on electronic commerce. Provides an exception for such taxes imposed by certain States and in effect on the date of enactment of this Act (requiring such States, within one year, to expressly affirm that such a tax is imposed on Internet access). Establishes the Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce to study State and local taxation of transactions using the Internet and Internet access, examine model State legislation with respect to such taxation and simplified administrative procedures concerning such taxation, and transmit to the President and the Congress proposed legislation reflecting the findings of such study and examination. Directs the President to review such proposals and submit to the Congress such policy recommendations as deemed necessary or expedient. Provides for the expedited consideration of the proposed legislation. (Sec. 3) Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to prohibit the Federal Communications Commission or any State commission from having regulatory authority or jurisdiction with respect to charges paid by subscribers for Internet access or online services. (Sec. 4) Exempts providers of such services from Federal regulatory fees. Requires the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to determine whether any direct or indirect Federal regulatory fees, other than the fees identified under the Act, are imposed on such providers, and if so, make recommendations to the Congress regarding whether such fees should be modified or eliminated. (Sec. 5) Requires the Secretary of Commerce to examine: (1) barriers imposed in foreign markets on U.S. providers of property, goods, services, or information engaged in electronic commerce and on U.S. providers of telecommunications services; (2) how the imposition of … 2025-04-07T15:32:05Z  
105-hr-4065 105 hr 4065 E-Rate Tax Moratorium Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-16 1998-06-29 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Scarborough, Joe [R-FL-1] FL R S000106 34 E-Rate Tax Moratorium Act of 1998 - Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to suspend specified requirements under the Communications Act of 1934 (CA) for telecommunications carriers to contribute to support mechanisms to provide Internet services to schools, libraries, and certain health care providers. Prohibits any telecommunications carrier from including any charges for such contributions in any telephone service bill transmitted after 60 days after this Act's enactment. Prohibits requiring any telecommunications carrier to provide discounted rates for telecommunications services pursuant to such CA requirements, except to the extent such carrier is reimbursed from collections permitted to be distributed under this Act. Authorizes the FCC, or an FCC-designated administering entity, to distribute amounts collected before this Act's enactment (or collected as charges for contributions during the authorized period), to provide such Internet services to schools, libraries, and health care providers under CA and FCC regulations in effect before this Act's enactment. 2025-08-21T16:13:58Z  
105-hr-4067 105 hr 4067 Public Broadcasting Reform Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-16 1998-10-05 Subcommittee Hearings Held. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Commission for the Future of Public Broadcasting Title II: Amendments to Public Telecommunications Provisions of Communications Act of 1934 Title III: Reauthorization for Corporation for Public Broadcasting Public Broadcasting Reform Act of 1998 - Title I: Commission for the Future of Public Broadcasting - Establishes the Commission for the Future of Public Broadcasting to conduct a study to identify and analyze various options for: (1) providing financial support to public broadcast stations for the provision of public telecommunications services, the utilization of new technologies, and converting such stations to such new technologies; (2) providing a funding mechanism for the Corporation for Public Broadcasting (CPB) that replaces Federal appropriations; (3) reducing Federal spending for public broadcasting; (4) establishing a fee for exemption from certain public interest broadcasting requirements; and (5) carrying out the goals of public broadcasting. Requires a Commission report to the Congress and terminates the Commission 60 dyas after such report. Title II: Amendments to Public Telecommunications Provisions of Communications Act of 1934 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to provide that, upon application by a licensee or permittee of an overlapping public broadcast station (generally, a public broadcast station that reaches more than 50 percent of the population of another public broadcast station) for the authority to assign or transfer the license or permit to another person or entity in order to operate such station other than as a public broadcasting station, the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) may approve such assignment only if: (1) the licensee or permittee requesting the transfer agrees to distribute among the FCC, the public telecommunications facilities program, and the CPB, from any proceeds received from the assignment or transfer, an amount equal to the net Federal investment in the station; (2) compensation … 2025-08-21T16:14:39Z  
105-hr-4032 105 hr 4032 Anti-FCC Phone Tax Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-10 1998-06-29 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-9] WI R S000244 7 Anti-FCC Phone Tax Act of 1998 - Repeals provisions of the Communications Act of 1934 requiring telecommunication carriers to provide discounted telecommunication connections to schools, health care providers, and libraries. 2025-08-21T16:14:19Z  
105-hr-4018 105 hr 4018 To identify the current levels of savings and costs to telecommunications carriers as a result of the enactment of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, to require accurate billing by telecommunications carriers with respect to the costs and fees resulting from the enactment of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-09 1998-07-15 Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR H5504) House Rep. Blumenauer, Earl [D-OR-3] OR D B000574 52 Directs the Comptroller General to study and report to specified congressional committees on: (1) cost savings obtained by telecommunications carriers as a result of enactment of the Telecommunications Act of 1996; (2) the extent to which such savings have been passed through to customers; and (3) additional costs incurred by such carriers as a result of such Act. Requires carriers that include on customer bills a charge or charges attributed to Federal regulatory actions to: (1) specify in such bill any reduction in charges or fees allocable to all classes of customers by reason of such regulatory actions; and (2) submit to the Federal Communications Commission certain disclosure reports required to be submitted by such carriers to the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 2025-04-07T15:24:13Z  
105-hr-3990 105 hr 3990 Anti-Cramming Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-06-04 1998-06-11 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Dingell, John D. [D-MI-16] MI D D000355 5 Anti-Cramming Protection Act of 1998 - Amends the Telephone Disclosure and Dispute Resolution Act to direct the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to prescribe rules to protect consumers from unfair and deceptive acts in the billing of miscellaneous product or service charges. Prohibits any person from submitting for billing on telephone bills miscellaneous product or service charges which have not been authorized by the subscriber. Outlines further requirements with respect to the identification, and notification to the subscriber, of such miscellaneous charges. Authorizes a subscriber to instruct its common carrier not to bill for any miscellaneous product or service charges or for certain subcategories of such products or services. Directs the FTC to adopt rules for dispute resolution between a subscriber and a provider of miscellaneous products or services. Authorizes a common carrier to discontinue customer billing if it reasonably believes that charges are being submitted to such carrier for billing in violation of this section. Provides for enforcement of FTC rules adopted pursuant to this Act. Recognizes any applicable State law not inconsistent with this Act. Directs the FTC to enforce the requirements of this Act. Authorizes the attorney general of a State, or other authorized State officials, to bring a civil action on behalf of its residents for violations of this Act, after prior written notice to the FTC. 2025-08-21T16:15:03Z  
105-hr-3946 105 hr 3946 ICCVAM Authorization Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-05-22 1998-06-05 Referred to the Subcommittee on Health and Environment. House Rep. Lantos, Tom [D-CA-12] CA D L000090 64 ICCVAM Authorization Act of 1998 - States that the Interagency Coordinating Committee on the Validation of Alternative Methods (ICCVAM) shall be sustained as a permanent standing committee administered by the National Institute of Environmental Health Sciences. Sets forth ICCVAM objectives, including: (1) increasing the efficiency of Federal test method review; and (2) reducing animal testing. Directs the Institute to establish a Scientific Advisory Committee. Requires each Federal agency to: (1) identify and forward to ICCVAM those guidelines or regulations it follows requiring or recommending animal testing; (2) promote valid alternatives to animal testing; and (3) adopt ICCVAM recommendations unless such recommendations are inadequate or unsatisfactory. 2025-08-21T16:12:36Z  
105-hr-3968 105 hr 3968 National Year 2000 Readiness Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-05-22 1998-06-02 Referred to the Subcommittee on Technology. House Rep. Leach, James A. [R-IA-1] IA R L000169 8 National Year 2000 Readiness Act - Directs the Chairperson of the Year 2000 Conversion Council to submit to the Congress: (1) a national assessment of the Year 2000 computer problem covering all critical national infrastructures and key sectors of the economy; and (2) a national strategy to ensure that the most critical services provided by the Federal, State, and local governments as well as key sectors of the economy will be prepared for the Year 2000 date change. Requires the Chairperson, in preparing the strategy, to: (1) include a plan for ensuring the availability of an adequate supply of technical personnel to remedy the Year 2000 computer problem in the private sector as well as the Federal Government before December 31, 1999; and (2) in formulating such plan, make recommendations relating to any need to raise immigrant visa ceilings under the Immigration and Nationality Act for such purpose. Requires the Chairperson, in preparing such plan, to: (1) make recommendations relating to the capacity of the Federal Government to attract and retain individuals of high-quality technology competence; and (2) consider whether a Federal technology information service should be established in a form similar to the Senior Executive Service. Directs the Chairperson, in preparing the strategy, to include: (1) the goals and strategies the United States will pursue at the Bank for International Settlements, the Group of Ten Industrialized Nations, the European Union, and elsewhere to encourage an international effort to ensure readiness for the Year 2000 at banks and other financial institutions; and (2) the initiatives which U.S. representatives to the International Monetary Fund, the International Bank for Development and Reconstruction, and other international development banks are taking to engage such institutions in providing funding or technical assistance to developing countries for remedying the Year 2000 computer problem. Requires the submission of quarterly progress reports after the submission of the rep… 2025-08-21T16:12:41Z  
105-s-2121 105 s 2121 Space Launch Cost Reduction Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-05-22 1998-06-10 Star Print ordered on the bill. Senate Sen. Breaux, John B. [D-LA] LA D B000780 1 Space Launch Cost Reduction Act of 1998 - Establishes a Commercial Space Launch Industry Loan Guarantee program to provide loan guarantees to support the private development of qualified commercial space launch vehicle initiatives. Requires such program to be carried out by the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration. Prohibits the program from: (1) providing for loan guarantees pertaining to the construction, reconstruction, or reconditioning of space launch sites; or (2) removing, restricting, or replacing funding provided by the Department of Defense (DOD) to companies participating in the Evolved Expendable Launch Vehicle Program. Makes companies receiving DOD funding for the development of such vehicles ineligible for loan guarantees for the same vehicles. (Sec. 103) Creates a Space Launch Vehicle Loan Guarantee Fund (Fund) to be used by the Administrator as a revolving fund to carry out this Act. Allocates a specified amount to the Fund. (Sec. 104) Authorizes the Administrator to guarantee eligible obligations under this Act. Describes security interests required for the guarantee of obligations. Permits the Administrator to require an obligor to obtain private bond insurance with respect to the Government's risk of default by the obligor. Provides for: (1) a system of risk categories for obligations that categorizes the relative risk of guarantees with respect to specified risk factors; and (2) a subsidy rate for each of the categories equivalent to the cost of obligations in the category. Deems the estimated cost to the Government of a guarantee to be the amount of the guarantee multiplied by the subsidy rate. Authorizes the Administrator to accept on behalf of an applicant a commitment from a non-Federal source to fund credit risk premiums with respect to the loan that is the subject of an application. (Sec. 105) Permits the Administrator to guarantee payment of principal and interest on an obligation for the purpose of financing: (1) for construction, reconstruction, or… 2025-08-21T16:14:48Z  
105-s-2107 105 s 2107 Government Paperwork Elimination Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-05-21 1998-10-21 Referred to the House Committee on Government Reform and Oversight. Senate Sen. Abraham, Spencer [R-MI] MI R A000355 6 Government Paperwork Elimination Act - Requires the Director of the Office of Management and Budget: (1) in providing direction and overseeing the acquisition and use of information technology, to include alternative information technologies that provide for electronic submission, maintenance, or disclosure of information as a substitute for paper and for the use and acceptance of electronic signatures; (2) to develop procedures for the use and acceptance of electronic signatures by executive agencies; (3) to ensure that, within five years, executive agencies provide for the option of electronic maintenance, submission, or disclosure of information as a substitute for paper and for the use and acceptance of electronic signatures, when practicable; (4) to develop procedures to permit private employers to store and file electronically with executive agencies forms containing information pertaining to employees; and (5) in cooperation with the National Telecommunications and Information Administration, to conduct and report to Congress on an ongoing study of the use of electronic signatures on paperwork reduction and electronic commerce, individual privacy, and the security and authenticity of transactions. Provides for: (1) the enforceability and legal effect of electronic records and signatures; (2) protection from disclosure of information collected in the provision of electronic signature services for executive agencies; and (3) applicability exceptions with respect to administration of the internal revenue laws. 2025-04-07T13:48:04Z  
105-hr-3888 105 hr 3888 Telecommunications Competition and Consumer Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-05-14 1998-10-13 Received in the Senate. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 63 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Slamming Title II: Spamming Title III: GWCS Auction Deadline Title IV: Reinstatement of Certain Applicants Telecommunications Competition and Consumer Protection Act of 1998 - Title I: Slamming - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to direct the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to prescribe, after notice and public comment, a Code of Subscriber Protection Practices (Code) governing changes in a subscriber's selection of a provider of telephone exchange or toll service. Requires all telecommunications carriers to comply with either the Code or regulations provided under this Act. Requires a carrier electing to follow the Code to comply with its requirements and to verify a subscriber's selection of the carrier in accordance with Code procedures. Requires the Code to prohibit a carrier from using negative option marketing or unfair or deceptive practices in connection with the solicitation of a change in a subscriber's selection of a carrier. Provides, with respect to such carriers and subscribers: (1) for carrier reimbursement to a subscriber for switching fees charged after an unauthorized change in carriers and crediting for any telecommunications charges incurred during the period (for up to 30 days) while the subscriber was improperly subscribed; (2) Code procedures for violation allegations and rebuttals and administrative remedies; and (3) carrier recordkeeping, quality control, and audit requirements. Requires each carrier to elect to be governed by either the Code or regulations prescribed under this Act. Requires a carrier electing to be covered by regulations, in order to verify a subscriber's selection of an exchange or toll service provider, to require the subscriber to: (1) affirm that the subscriber is authorized to select the service provider for that telephone number; (2) acknowledge the type of service to be changed by the selection; (3) affirm the intent to select the service provider; and (4) acknowledge that such sele… 2025-04-07T15:33:29Z  
105-hr-3844 105 hr 3844 Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-05-12 1998-10-20 House Committee on Transportation Granted an extension for further consideration ending not later than Oct. 21, 1998. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 20 Wireless Communications and Public Safety Act of 1998 - Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and any agency or entity to which the FCC delegates such authority to designate 911 as the universal emergency telephone number within the United States for reporting an emergency to appropriate authorities and requesting assistance. Applies such designation to both wireline and wireless telephone service. Directs the FCC to provide appropriate transition periods for areas in which 911 is not currently an emergency number. (Sec. 4) Establishes the Wireless Communications and Public Safety Fund (WICAPS), to be administered by the Secretary of the Treasury. Directs the Secretary of Transportation (Secretary) to make population based grants to States for: (1) payment of costs associated with the acquisition, upgrade, or modification of equipment for the receipt of enhanced wireless 911 service information; and (2) emergency prevention, educational, or pre-hospital emergency medical programs or expenditures. Requires certain certifications by a State's governor before the receipt of such grants, including a certification that 911 is or will be designated as the emergency reporting number. Requires an implementation plan from States receiving such grants. Directs the Secretary, after submission of an appropriate State plan, to make grants to States for the above purposes. (Sec. 6) Directs the Secretary to fund from WICAPS investments in the research and development of: (1) automatic crash notification systems that use a wireless telephone in the vehicle to transmit crash information to the appropriate emergency personnel; and (2) an interface in motor vehicles that permits the transmission of crash information through a voice-activated wireless telephone. Requires consultation with interested parties. Allows such funds to also be used by trauma centers for the receipt and processing of such crash information. (Sec. 7) Requires the Food and Drug Administration (FDA) to conduct a two-year animal bioassay… 2025-04-07T15:33:43Z  
105-hr-3849 105 hr 3849 Internet Tax Freedom Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-05-12 1998-07-14 Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR E1288) House Rep. Cox, Christopher [R-CA-47] CA R C000830 4 Internet Tax Freedom Act - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to prohibit the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) or any State commission from having regulatory authority or jurisdiction with respect to charges paid by subscribers for Internet access or online services (IAOs). Preserves FCC authority and the State commission's authority to: (1) implement the Telecommunications Act of 1996 or the amendments made by such Act; and (2) regulate common carriers that offer IAOs in conjunction with the provision of any telephone toll, telephone exchange, or exchange access services as such terms are defined in title I of the Act. (Sec. 3) Exempts IAOs providers from Federal regulatory fees. Requires the National Telecommunications and Information Administration to determine whether any direct or indirect Federal regulatory fees, other than the fees identified under the Act, are imposed on IAOs providers, and if so, make recommendations to the Congress regarding whether such fees should be modified or eliminated. (Sec. 4) Requires the Secretary of Commerce, in consultation with appropriate congressional committees, to examine: (1) barriers imposed in foreign markets on U.S. providers of property, goods, services, or information engaged in electronic commerce and on U.S. providers of telecommunications services; (2) how the imposition of such barriers will affect U.S. consumers, the competitiveness of U.S. citizens providing property, goods, service, or information in foreign markets, and the growth and maturing of the Internet; and (3) what measures the Government should pursue to foster, promote, and develop electronic commerce in the United States and in foreign markets. Directs: (1) the Secretary to report to the President on the results of the examination; and (2) the President to review the report and submit to appropriate congressional committees such policy recommendations as the President deems necessary or expedient. (Sec. 5) Provides for the expedited congressional consideration of legislativ… 2025-04-07T15:33:01Z  
105-hr-3798 105 hr 3798 Telephone Billing Fairness Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-05-06 1998-05-26 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Menendez, Robert [D-NJ-13] NJ D M000639 6 Telephone Billing Fairness Act - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to direct the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to require each provider of telephone exchange or toll service and any billing agent for such provider, upon request of a subscriber, to block from inclusion in the subscriber's telephone bill any charges for products or services that are not telephone exchange or toll service. Allows a subscriber to consent to the inclusion of such charges by way of an oral or written request followed by a subsequent confirmation. Directs the FCC to require all providers and their agents to notify their subscribers that they may: (1) obtain blocking of such charges through an oral or written request; and (2) consent to the inclusion of such charges in the manner set forth above. Provides that, for purposes of this Act, telephone toll service does not include commercial mobile services or pay-per-call services. 2025-08-21T16:14:07Z  
105-hr-3783 105 hr 3783 Child Online Protection Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-30 1998-10-08 Received in the Senate. House Rep. Oxley, Michael G. [R-OH-4] OH R O000163 65 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Protection From Material That Is Harmful to Minors Title II: Children's Online Privacy Protection Child Online Protection Act - Title I: Protection From Material That Is Harmful to Minors - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to make it unlawful for anyone who, with knowledge of the character of the material, in interstate or foreign commerce by means of the World Wide Web, makes any communication for commercial purposes that is available to minors (persons under age 17) and that includes any material that is harmful to minors. Provides additional penalties for each violation. Makes such prohibition inapplicable to telecommunications carriers and other Internet service providers. Makes it an affirmative defense that such person: (1) requires the use of a credit card, debit account, adult access code, or adult personal identification number; (2) accepts a digital certificate that verifies age; or (3) uses other reasonable age verification measures. Prohibits a person making such a communication from disclosing any information collected for purposes of restricting access to such communication to individuals 17 years of age or older without the prior written consent of: (1) the individual concerned if such individual is an adult; or (2) the individual's parent or guardian, if such individual is under 17 years old. Requires the person making such communication to take necessary actions to prevent unauthorized access to such information. Provides exceptions with respect to disclosure that is: (1) necessary to make the communication or to conduct a legitimate business activity related to making the communication; or (2) made pursuant to a court order authorizing such disclosure. Requires a provider of interactive computer service, at the time of entering into an agreement with a customer, to notify such customer that parental control protections are commercially available that may assist the customer in limiting access to material that is harmful to minors. Establishes … 2025-04-07T15:31:21Z  
105-hconres-267 105 hconres 267 Declaring a national commitment to the exploration, development, and use of space. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-29 1998-06-10 Referred to the Subcommittee on Military Research and Development. House Rep. Weldon, Dave [R-FL-15] FL R W000267 18 Calls for a national commitment to specified priorities in commercial, civil, and national security space efforts. 2025-06-06T14:17:56Z  
105-hr-3749 105 hr 3749 To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to improve the protection of consumers against "slamming" by telecommunications carriers, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-29 1998-05-08 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Bass, Charles F. [R-NH-2] NH R B000220 17 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit a telecommunications carrier or a reseller of telecommunications services from submitting or executing a change in a subscriber's selection of a provider of telephone exchange service or toll service, except in accordance with this Act and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) verification procedures. Requires a carrier or reseller, in verifying a subscriber's selection of a telephone exchange or toll service provider, to require the subscriber to: (1) acknowledge the type of service to be changed by the selection; (2) affirm the intent to select the service provider; (3) affirm that the consumer is the subscriber or is authorized to make such selection for that telephone number; (4) acknowledge that such selection will result in a change of service provider; and (5) provide any other such information the FCC considers appropriate for the subscriber's protection. Requires FCC selection verification procedures to: (1) preclude the use of negative option marketing; (2) provide for verification of a change of provider in oral, written, or electronic form; and (3) require the retention of such verification in a manner and form and for such time as the FCC considers appropriate. Makes the above provisions inapplicable to providers of commercial mobile service. Requires a carrier or reseller selected by a subscriber to notify the subscriber in writing not more than 15 days after the change is processed by the carrier or reseller: (1) of the subscriber's new carrier; and (2) that the subscriber may request information regarding the date of the change and the individual authorizing the change. Requires the FCC to: (1) prescribe a period not to exceed 120 days after receipt of notice of a complaint of an unauthorized change for the carrier or reseller to resolve such complaint; and (2) provide a simplified process for resolving such complaints. Authorizes the FCC, in resolving a complaint, to award damages of: (1) the greater amount of $500 or actual damages; or (2… 2025-01-02T17:50:04Z  
105-s-2000 105 s 2000 A bill to ensure that businesses, financial markets, and the Federal Government are taking adequate steps to resolve the year 2000 computer problem. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-29 1998-04-29 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Governmental Affairs. Senate Sen. Bennett, Robert F. [R-UT] UT R B000382 0 Amends the Employee Retirement Income Security Act of 1974 to require fiduciaries of employee benefit plans to consider year 2000 computer problems in making investment decisions. Directs the President to establish the President's Council on Year 2000 Conversion, with representatives from the executive departments and designated Federal agencies. Directs the Council Chair, who may be an Assistant to the President, to: (1) oversee the activities of executive departments and other Federal agencies to assure that their computer systems operate smoothly through the year 2000; (2) provide policy direction to, and receive reports and data from, executive departments and other Federal agencies, to ensure progress and compliance with Federal standards for remediation of the year 2000 computer problem; (3) allocate resources for correcting critical year 2000 computer problems among executive departments and other Federal agencies to meet critical deadlines; and (4) utilize any existing authorities granted to the executive branch, or recommend to the Congress other appropriate plans, for the retention of critical personnel needed to address the Federal Government's year 2000 computer problem in a timely manner. 2025-04-07T15:33:42Z  
105-hr-3731 105 hr 3731 To designate the auditorium located within the Sandia Technology Transfer Center in Albuquerque, New Mexico, as the "Steve Schiff Auditorium". Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-23 1998-08-07 Became Public Law No: 105-222. House Rep. Skeen, Joe [R-NM-2] NM R S000463 61 Designates the auditorium in the Sandia Technology Transfer Center in Albuquerque, New Mexico, as the Steve Schiff Auditorium. 2025-06-06T14:17:56Z  
105-s-1978 105 s 1978 A bill to designate the auditorium located within the Sandia Technology Transfer Center in Albuquerque, New Mexico, as the "Steve Schiff Auditorium". Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-23 1998-07-29 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 506. Senate Sen. Domenici, Pete V. [R-NM] NM R D000407 1 Designates the auditorium in the Sandia Technology Transfer Center in Albuquerque, New Mexico, as the Steve Schiff Auditorium. 2026-03-24T12:48:03Z  
105-s-1928 105 s 1928 Consumer Pay Telephone Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-02 1998-04-02 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] VT D L000174 0 Consumer Pay Telephone Protection Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to express the sense of the Congress that: (1) public interest pay telephones should be available and maintained in locations where there would not otherwise likely be a pay telephone; and (2) such telephones should be fairly and equitably supported. Directs each State agency that receives amounts representing unrefunded change from the use of public pay telephones to use such amounts to promote or support the installation, maintenance, and use of public interest pay telephones, including specially designed payphones for the disabled and the provision of payphone service in remote locations, nursing homes, emergency homeless shelters, hospitals, facilities that assist the disabled, schools, and other appropriate locations. Requires a payphone service provider to provide an individual using such payphone the amount of change which exceeds the actual cost of the call, applying such requirement to any local telephone call which exceeds ten cents. Authorizes such provider, in lieu of providing such change, to transfer all excess amounts collected to the appropriate State agency or the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to promote and support public interest pay telephones. Directs the FCC to: (1) prescribe regulations to carry out such requirements; and (2) report to the Congress on the availability of technologies or systems that permit persons who do not have exact change to use pay telephones for local calls without being overcharged. Directs the Federal Trade Commission to study and report to the Congress on the competitiveness of the intrastate pay telephone market. Authorizes the FCC, after such study, to: (1) limit the rates for local pay telephone calls; (2) allow the States to establish such rates on a cost basis; (3) limit commissions that providers pay to persons who lease space to such providers for pay telephones; or (4) prohibit providers from entering into exclusive lease contracts which cover multiple locati… 2025-08-21T16:12:10Z  
105-hr-3660 105 hr 3660 National Research Investment Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-01 1998-04-17 Referred to the Subcommittee on Finance and Hazardous Materials, for a period to be subsequently determined by the Chairman. House Rep. Kennedy, Joseph P., II [D-MA-8] MA D K000110 20 National Research Investment Act of 1998 - States purposes of this Act, including to double the annual authorized amount of Federal funding for basic scientific, medical, and pre-competitive engineering research over the ten-year period following enactment of this Act. Authorizes appropriations for covered research and development for FY 1999 through 2008 to be used by the National Institutes of Health of the Department of Health and Human Services. Sets forth limitations on the use of such funds. 2025-08-21T16:11:58Z  
105-s-1897 105 s 1897 A bill to require accurate billing by telecommunications carriers with respect to the costs and fees resulting from the enactment of the Telecommunications Act of 1996, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-04-01 1998-04-01 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Rockefeller, John D., IV [D-WV] WV D R000361 4 Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) and the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to jointly conduct an investigation of the billing practices of telecommunications carriers (carriers) to determine whether bills sent to customers accurately assess and characterize any additional fees paid by customers for telecommunications services as a result of the enactment of the Telecommunications Act of 1996. Requires access to carrier records relevant to such investigation. Directs either the FCC or FTC to take appropriate disciplinary actions against carriers whose customer bills inaccurately assess and characterize such fees. Requires a joint report to the Congress on investigation results. Requires carriers that include on customer bills a charge or charges attributed to Federal regulatory actions to: (1) specify in such bill any reduction in charges or fees allocable to all classes of customers by reason of such regulatory actions; and (2) submit to the FCC certain disclosure reports required to be submitted by such carriers to the Securities and Exchange Commission under the Securities Exchange Act of 1934. 2025-04-07T13:47:49Z  
105-s-1888 105 s 1888 Net FAIR Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-31 1998-03-31 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Gregg, Judd [R-NH] NH R G000445 1 Internet Fairness and Interstate Responsibility Act or Net FAIR Act - Prohibits a State or political subdivision thereof from imposing, assessing, or attempting to collect any tax on the Internet or Internet-related services or on their use. Preserves State and local taxing authority with respect to income, license, and sales or use taxes. Terminates such prohibition on December 31, 2001. Establishes the Commission on Internet Taxation and Regulation to: (1) study the taxation and regulation of the Internet and Internet-related services under State and local law and identify any inconsistencies; (2) recommend appropriate modification to current Federal and State statutes concerning such services; (3) propose model legislation relating to commercial transactions on the Internet in order to facilitate their uniform treatment under Federal and State law; and (4) report to the Congress and the President. 2025-08-21T16:13:51Z  
105-hr-3572 105 hr 3572 Amateur Radio Spectrum Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-27 1998-04-17 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Bilirakis, Michael [R-FL-9] FL R B000463 83 Amateur Radio Spectrum Protection Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), after July 1, 1998, from making any reallocations of amateur radio service (ARS) frequency bands, diminishing the secondary allocations of such bands to ARS, or making additional allocations within such bands that would substantially reduce their utility to ARS, unless at the same time the FCC provides equivalent replacement spectrum to ARS. 2025-08-21T16:12:21Z  
105-s-1872 105 s 1872 New Welfare for Politicians Prohibition Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-26 1998-03-26 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Nickles, Don [R-OK] OK R N000102 0 New Welfare for Politicians Prohibition Act - Prohibits funds appropriated or otherwise made available to the Federal Communications Commission from being expended to impose or enforce any requirement or obligation for the provision of free or discounted television broadcast time for campaign advertising unless such requirement or obligation is specifically and expressly authorized by title III of the Communications Act of 1934. 2025-08-21T16:13:09Z  
105-hr-3529 105 hr 3529 Internet Tax Freedom Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-23 1998-10-10 Placed on the Union Calendar, Calendar No. 452. House Rep. Chabot, Steve [R-OH-1] OH R C000266 0 Internet Tax Freedom Act of 1998 - Prohibits, for three years after enactment of this Act, any State or political subdivision from imposing, assessing, collecting, or attempting to collect taxes on Internet access, bit taxes, or multiple or discriminatory taxes on electronic commerce, with exceptions for: (1) Internet access taxes imposed under specified State statutes, provided that each State referenced enacts, within one year after enactment of this Act, a law to expressly affirm that such tax is imposed on Internet access; and (2) the provision of Internet access offered for sale as part of a package of services that includes services other than Internet access. Establishes the Advisory Commission on Electronic Commerce to: (1) study State and local taxation of transactions using the Internet and Internet access, examine model State legislation relating to the taxation of such transactions, and examine sales and use taxation on remote commerce and related issues; and (2) report to the President and the Congress proposed legislation reflecting its findings. Requires congressional consideration of such proposed legislation within 90 days after its receipt. 2025-04-07T15:33:01Z  
105-s-1766 105 s 1766 Telecommunications Competition Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-16 1998-03-25 Subcommittee on Communications. Hearings held. Senate Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] AZ R M000303 0 Telecommunications Competition Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to authorize Bell operating companies and affiliates to provide interstate and intrastate telecommunications services. Supersedes any State or local law that prevents such companies from providing such services. Deems such companies to have met any prerequisite under the Act that conditions the right to provide services in any area. 2025-08-21T16:14:09Z  
105-hconres-243 105 hconres 243 Expressing the sense of the Congress that the Federal Government should increase its support for basic and applied scientific research, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-12 1998-03-12 Referred to the House Committee on Science. House Rep. Rogan, James E. [R-CA-27] CA R R000386 1 Expresses the sense of the Congress that the Federal Government should: (1) increase its financial support for basic and applied scientific research in the United States; (2) encourage the maintenance and growth of such scientific research within the corporate and industrial sectors of the U.S. economy; and (3) analyze and, where necessary, adjust the Federal incentives with respect to such scientific research to ensure the global competitiveness of the United States. 2025-01-02T17:43:45Z  
105-hr-3442 105 hr 3442 E-Rate Policy and Child Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-11 1998-03-23 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA-7] MA D M000133 1 E-Rate Policy and Child Protection Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require an elementary or secondary school or library that obtains services or preferential rates or treatment under the Federal universal service support provisions of such Act (concerning telecommunications and information services) to establish a policy with respect to access to material that is inappropriate for children. Provides that, after January 1, 1999, such a school or library may not continue to receive such services, rates, or treatment unless it has filed with the Federal Communications Commission a statement describing such policy. 2025-08-21T16:13:48Z  
105-s-1739 105 s 1739 National Commission for Science and Mathematics Leadership Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-10 1998-03-10 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Senate Sen. Frist, William H. [R-TN] TN R F000439 1 National Commission for Science and Mathematics Leadership Act - Establishes the National Commission for Science and Mathematics Leadership. Directs the National Science Foundation to: (1) pay Commission expenses up to a specified amount; and (2) provide administrative support for the Commission. Requires the Commission, in coordination with the National Academy of Sciences, to: (1) review the status of science and mathematics training in the United States relative to international competitors; (2) formulate an implementation proposal to assure world class achievement in mathematics eduation in the United States; (3) propose professional development priorities to strengthen science and mathematics teaching at all levels; and (4) report findings and recommendations to specified congressional committees. 2025-08-21T16:14:46Z  
105-s-1740 105 s 1740 Telephone Slamming Prevention Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-10 1998-03-10 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Collins, Susan M. [R-ME] ME R C001035 1 Telephone Slamming Prevention Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to require procedures prescribed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to verify a subscriber's selection of a provider of telephone exchange or toll service to: (1) preclude the use of negative option letters of agency; and (2) require the retention of a subscriber's selection verification. Allows a subscriber whose provider is changed in violation of such Act to pay the former provider for all services provided by the unauthorized provider. Authorizes civil penalties: (1) of a minimum of $50,000 for the first offense and $100,000 for any additional offense by carriers who submit or execute an unauthorized change of provider service; and (2) in the case of a carrier that submits or executes unauthorized changes on behalf of its agents or resellers. Prescribes criminal penalties of a fine and up to one year in prison for a first offense and up to five years in prison for a subsequent offense for such a willful violation by any person. Prohibits any person or company convicted of such violations from participating in the provision of universal telecommunications service and related activities authorized under the Act. Authorizes reinstatement of such participation, but no earlier than five years after such prohibition, if found by the FCC to be in the public interest. Authorizes a State to bring an action on behalf of its residents when it has reason to believe that a carrier has or is engaging in a pattern or practice of making such unauthorized changes in service providers. Requires each carrier to report to the FCC on the number of complaints of unauthorized provider changes submitted to such carrier by its subscribers. Directs the FCC to utilize such information to identify carriers that engage in patterns and practices of unauthorized provider changes. Directs the FCC to report to the Congress on: (1) its enforcement against carriers for violations of this Act; (2) the adequacy and effectiveness of carri… 2025-08-21T16:14:50Z  
105-hr-3321 105 hr 3321 CALEA Implementation Amendments of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-04 1998-03-17 Referred to the Subcommittee on Crime. House Rep. Barr, Bob [R-GA-7] GA R B000169 0 CALEA Implementation Amendments of 1998 - Amends the Communications Assistance for Law Enforcement Act (CALEA), relating to the interception of digital and other communications, to: (1) prohibit any CALEA enforcement order from requiring a telecommunications carrier to modify at its own expense any equipment, facility, or service deployed on or before October 1, 2000 (currently January 1, 1995) in order to comply with CALEA assistance capability requirements; (2) authorize the Attorney General to pay such modification costs until the revised date; and (3) extend until such date the CALEA effective date. 2025-08-21T16:12:15Z  
105-hr-3332 105 hr 3332 Next Generation Internet Research Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-03-04 1998-10-28 Became Public Law No: 105-305. House Rep. Sensenbrenner, F. James, Jr. [R-WI-9] WI R S000244 1 Next Generation Internet Research Act of 1998 - Declares the purposes of this Act to be to: (1) authorize research programs related to high-end computing and computation, human-centered systems, high confidence systems, and education, training, and human resources; and (2) provide for the development and coordination of a comprehensive and integrated U.S. research program which will focus on a computer network infrastructure that promotes interoperability among advanced Federal computer networks, high-speed data access that is economical and that does not impose a geographic penalty, and flexible and extensible networking technology. Amends the High-Performance Computing Act of 1991 to include among its purposes: (1) promoting the more rapid development and wider distribution of networking management and development tools; and (2) promoting the rapid adoption of open network standards. Directs that the National High-Performance Computing Program provide for: (1) the development of technologies to advance Internet capacity and capabilities; and (2) high-performance testbed networks to enable the research, development, and demonstration of advanced networking technologies and to develop and demonstrate advanced applications. Authorizes the National Science Foundation, the Department of Energy, the National Institutes of Health, the National Aeronautics and Space Administration, and the National Institute of Standards and Technology (the supporting agencies) to support the Next Generation Internet Program (Program). Includes among Program objectives: (1) increasing Internet capabilities and improving Internet performance; (2) developing an advanced testbed network connecting research sites; and (3) developing advanced Internet applications that meet national goals and agency mission needs. Directs the President's Information Technology Advisory Committee to assess the extent to which: (1) the Program carries out the purposes of this Act and addresses concerns relating to geographic penalties (costs imposed on… 2025-04-07T15:34:08Z  
105-s-1688 105 s 1688 A bill to amend the Communications Act of 1934 to limit types of communications made by candidates that receive the lowest unit charge. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-26 1998-02-26 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Dorgan, Byron L. [D-ND] ND D D000432 0 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 with respect to charges for the use of a broadcasting station by any legally qualified candidate for public office to allow such candidates to receive the lowest applicable unit charge if the communication or advertisement is for one minute or longer and contains a clearly identifiable photographic or similar image of such candidate during at least 75 percent of the broadcast time. 2025-01-14T18:51:33Z  
105-hr-3258 105 hr 3258 Cable Consumer Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-25 1998-03-03 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Markey, Edward J. [D-MA-7] MA D M000133 25 Cable Consumer Protection Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to extend permanently (currently terminates on March 31, 1999) the authority of the Federal Communications Commission to: (1) determine the reasonableness of cable television programming rates; and (2) in appropriate cases, reduce such rates. 2025-08-21T16:12:09Z  
105-hr-3234 105 hr 3234 Science Integrity Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-12 1998-02-27 Referred to the Subcommittee on Government Management, Information and Technology. House Rep. Pombo, Richard W. [R-CA-11] CA R P000419 17 Science Integrity Act - Requires each Federal agency that issues or may issue regulations supported by scientific data, not later than January 1999, to issue regulations establishing procedures to ensure that the acquisition, interpretation, incorporation, and application of all such scientific data is subject to peer review by at least two but not more than five individuals from a list of peer reviewers created pursuant to this Act. Directs the head of each such agency to: (1) create, using the Federal Register, scientific and commercial journals, the National Academy of Sciences, and other similar resources, a list of specified individuals who are qualified and willing to perform peer review functions for the agency; and (2) select individuals from the list to peer review each proposed regulation of the agency that is supported by scientific data. Requires the head of an agency, upon receipt of all peer review reports for a proposed regulation, to publish in the Federal Register a notice of availability of those reports, and the scientific data reviewed therein, for public comment. Requires the head of an agency, within 30 days after the completion of the public comment period, to transmit to the Office of Regulations Integrity established under this Act: (1) each peer review report; (2) all scientific data used in support of the proposed regulation or requested by a peer reviewer; (3) the response of the head of the agency to points of disagreement among the peer reviewers; and (4) all public comments received. Prohibits the proposed regulation from being issued in final form until 30 days after transmittal. Requires any recommendations of the Office in response to a transmittal to be provided to the agency, the President, and the Congress. Requires regulations issued establishing peer review procedures to include emergency exception provisions. Establishes an Office of Regulations Integrity to: (1) review regulations issued by each Federal agency establishing peer review procedures, and if the Office de… 2026-03-23T12:17:56Z  
105-hconres-217 105 hconres 217 Expressing the sense of Congress with respect to the authority of the Federal Communications Commission. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-11 1998-03-03 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 20 Expresses the sense of the Congress that: (1) it has never granted the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) the authority to compel broadcast station licensees to provide free broadcast time for the airing of political advertising, other than the specific equal time obligations required under the Communications Act of 1934; (2) such Act contains specific and reasonable limits on the compensation that may be required of candidates for such advertising; (3) the FCC may not further expand the public interest obligations of such licensees to accept such advertising without express statutory authority from the Congress; and (4) the FCC should not engage in litigation concerning limits on its authority over such advertising. 2025-01-02T17:43:38Z  
105-hr-3177 105 hr 3177 Safe Schools Internet Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-11 1998-03-03 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Franks, Bob [R-NJ-7] NJ R F000349 13 Safe Schools Internet Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit universal telecommunications services from being provided to any elementary or secondary school unless its administrator has certified to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) that it has selected and installed a system for computers with Internet access which filters or blocks matters deemed inappropriate for minors. Prohibits such service with respect to a library having Internet access unless it certifies that it employs such a filtering or blocking system on one or more of its computers. Requires a library to notify the FCC within ten days after changing or terminating such a system. Requires the determination of what shall be considered inappropriate for minors to be made by the appropriate school, school board, library, or other responsible authority, without Federal interference. 2025-08-21T16:13:21Z  
105-s-1618 105 s 1618 Anti-slamming Amendments Act Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-09 1998-10-27 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. Senate Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] AZ R M000303 19 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Slamming Title II: Switchless Resellers Title III: Spamming Title IV: Miscellaneous Provisions Anti-slamming Amendments Act - Title I: Slamming - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 (the Act) to prohibit a telecommunications carrier or a reseller of telecommunications services from submitting or executing a change in a subscriber's selection of a provider of telephone exchange service or toll service, except in accordance with this Act and Federal Communications Commission (FCC) verification procedures. Requires a carrier or reseller, in order to verify a subscriber's selection of a telephone exchange or toll service provider, to require the subscriber to: (1) affirm that the subscriber is authorized to select the service provider for that telephone number; (2) acknowledge the type of service to be changed by the selection; (3) affirm the intent to select the service provider; (4) acknowledge that such selection will result in a change of service provider; and (5) provide any other such information the FCC considers appropriate for the subscriber's protection. Requires FCC selection verification procedures to: (1) preclude the use of negative option marketing; (2) provide for a complete copy of verification of a change of provider in oral, written, or electronic form; (3) require the retention of such verification in a manner and form and for such time as the FCC considers appropriate; (4) mandate that verification occur in the same language as that in which the change was solicited; and (5) provide for verification to be made available to a subscriber on request. Bars: (1) a carrier from being found in violation of this Act solely on the basis of a violation by an unaffiliated reseller of the carrier's service or facilities; and (2) the FCC from limiting or inhibiting a subscriber's ability to require that any change in the subscriber's choice of a provider not be affected unless the change is expressly and directly communicated by the subscriber to the e… 2025-04-07T15:33:29Z  
105-s-1619 105 s 1619 A bill to direct the Federal Communications Commission to study systems for filtering or blocking matter on the Internet, to require the installation of such a system on computers in schools and libraries with Internet access, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-09 1998-06-25 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 437. Senate Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] AZ R M000303 9 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit universal telecommunications services from being provided to any elementary or secondary school unless its administrator has certified to the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) that it has selected and installed a system for computers with Internet access which filters or blocks matters deemed inappropriate for minors. Prohibits such service with respect to a library having Internet access unless it certifies that it employs such a filtering or blocking system on one or more of its computers. Requires a library to notify the FCC within ten days after changing or terminating such a system. Requires the determination of what shall be considered inappropriate for minors to be made by the appropriate school, school board, library, or other responsible authority, without Federal interference. 2025-04-07T14:47:08Z  
105-hr-3171 105 hr 3171 To require the Federal Communications Commission to eliminate from its regulations the restrictions on the cross-ownership of broadcasting stations and newspapers. Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-05 1998-02-11 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Klug, Scott L. [R-WI-2] WI R K000274 4 Requires the Federal Communications Commission to modify its regulations by eliminating any provisions limiting the granting or renewal of an AM, FM, or TV broadcast station license to any party (including parties under common control) on the basis of the ownership, operation, or control by such party of a daily newspaper. 2025-01-02T17:49:15Z  
105-s-1609 105 s 1609 Next Generation Internet Research Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1998-02-04 1998-10-21 Referred to the House Committee on Science. Senate Sen. Frist, William H. [R-TN] TN R F000439 6 Next Generation Internet Research Act of 1998 - Declares the purposes of this Act to be to: (1) serve as the first authorization in a series of computing, information, and communication technology initiatives outlined in the High-Performance Computing Act of 1991 (HPCA); and (2) provide for the development and coordination of a comprehensive and integrated U.S. research program on computer network infrastructure, high-speed data access, and networking technology. Directs the Advisory Committee on High-Performance Computing and Communications, Information Technology, and the Next Generation Internet (created under the HPCA) to assess the extent to which: (1) the Next Generation Internet program (program) carries out the purposes of this Act and addresses concerns relating to geographic penalties (costs imposed on Internet users in rural or small population areas that are greater than those imposed on users in large population areas or areas closer to network facilities) and technology transfer to and from the private sector; and (2) the role of each Federal department and agency involved in implementing the program is clear, complementary, and non-duplicative, as well as the extent to which each such department and agency concurs with the role of each other participating department or agency. Requires the Advisory Committee to assess program implementation and report at least annually to the President and specified congressional committees. Authorizes appropriations for FY 1999 and 2000 for the program. Requires the amount authorized for the Department of Defense for FY 1999 to be the amount authorized pursuant to the National Defense Authorization Act for FY 1999. Directs the Secretary of Commerce to request the National Research Council of the National Academy of Sciences to conduct a comprehensive study, taking into account the diverse needs of domestic and international Internet users, of the short-term and long-term effects on trademark and intellectual property rights holders of adding new generic top-leve… 2025-04-07T15:34:08Z  
105-hr-3050 105 hr 3050 Slamming Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 1997 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-13 1998-06-23 Subcommittee Hearings Held. House Rep. Dingell, John D. [D-MI-16] MI D D000355 71 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Improved Communications Act Remedies for Slamming Title II: Regulation of Unfair and Deceptive Acts and Practices in Connection with Slamming Slamming Prevention and Consumer Protection Act of 1997 - Title I: Improved Communications Act Remedies for Slamming - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require any telephone exchange carrier that submits or executes a change in a subscriber's selection of a provider of telephone exchange or toll service in violation of subscriber verification requirements prescribed by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to refund to such subscriber any charges imposed for such service during the three-month period after such change is effected. Prohibits any change in selection, or verification of such a change, without the affirmative request of the subscriber. Requires the FCC to complete rulemaking for enforcement of such verification requirements within two years after the enactment of the Telecommunications Act of 1996. Provides a private right of action for any subscriber whose service is changed in violation of such requirements. Authorizes the appropriate State court to increase damage awards by up to three times the maximum allowable award for willful and knowing violations. Title II: Regulation of Unfair and Deceptive Acts and Practices in Connection With Slamming - Directs the Federal Trade Commission (FTC) to prescribe rules to prohibit unfair and deceptive acts and practices in any advertisement for or solicitation of any change in a subscriber's selection of a service provider. Requires a carrier to clearly and conspicuously disclose that the offer seeks to change the subscriber's service provider, as well as the total cost for such new service. Permits States to bring civil actions on behalf of residents to enjoin unlawful exchange practices, to enforce carrier compliance with FTC rules, or to obtain damages or other appropriate relief. 2025-08-21T16:12:56Z  
105-hr-3016 105 hr 3016 To amend section 332 of the Communications Act of 1934 to preserve State and local authority to regulate the placement, construction, and modification of certain telecommunications facilities, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-09 1997-11-21 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Sanders, Bernard [I-VT-At Large] VT I S000033 5 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to: (1) repeal a provision which prohibits a State or local government from regulating the placement, construction, or modification of personal wireless service facilities (communications towers) on the basis of the environmental effects of frequency emissions from such facilities when such facilities comply with Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulations; (2) require that, in any action in which a person seeking to place, construct, or modify such a facility is a party, such person bear the burden of proof of its necessity; and (3) prohibit the FCC from adopting as a final rule a certain proposed rule which would preempt State and local zoning and land use restrictions on the siting, placement, and construction of broadcast station transmission facilities. 2025-01-02T17:49:06Z  
105-hr-2937 105 hr 2937 Electronic Financial Services Efficiency Act of 1997 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-08 1997-12-19 Referred to the Subcommittee on Courts and Intellectual Property. House Rep. Baker, Richard H. [R-LA-6] LA R B000072 2 Electronic Financial Services Efficiency Act of 1997 - Provides that: (1) in any written communication with any Federal agency or instrumentality, or any U.S. court, which calls for a signature, any party to the communication may affix a digital signature with a certificate issued by a trusted third party; and (2) all forms of electronic communication that comport with the standards prescribed by this Act shall have standing equal to paper-based written signatures with respect to Federal agencies, courts, and instrumentalities, as well as in general. Sets forth criteria for electronic authentication technology and other signature technologies. Establishes the National Association of Certification Authorities (Association), of which any person wishing to provide electronic authentication services shall be a registered member. Prescribes membership guidelines. Requires the Association to establish the Electronic Authentication Standards Review Committee, with rulemaking and enforcement powers, which shall: (1) establish, develop, and refine criteria for application to the emerging electronic authentication industry; and (2) report biannually to the Secretary of the Treasury. Requires the Secretary to oversee and review the Committee's activities. 2025-08-21T16:13:03Z  
105-s-1473 105 s 1473 Commercial Space Act of 1997 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-08 1998-03-05 Subcommittee on Science, Technology, and Space. Hearings held. Senate Sen. Graham, Bob [D-FL] FL D G000352 6 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Promotion of Commercial Space Opportunities Title II: Federal Acquisition of Space Transportation Services Commercial Space Act of 1997 - Title I: Promotion of Commercial Space Opportunities - Requires the Administrator of the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) to deliver to the Committee on Science of the House of Representatives and the Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation of the Senate: (1) a specified study that identifies and examines the opportunities for commercial providers to play a role in International Space Station activities, including operation, use, servicing, and augmentation; and (2) an independently-conducted market study that examines and evaluates potential industry interest in providing commercial goods and services for the operation, servicing, and augmentation of the International Space Station, and in the commercial use of the International Space Station (including updates to the cost savings and revenue estimates made in the preceding study, based on the external market assessment). Requires the Administrator to report to the Congress, no later than the submission of the President's annual budget request for FY 1999, stating the number of proposals (including solicited and unsolicited proposals) NASA received during 1997 regarding commercial operation, servicing, utilization, or augmentation of the International Space Station, and specifying for each of such categories the number of proposals received by NASA during the period specified and the number of agreements that NASA entered into in response to the proposals. (Sec. 102) Amends Federal law to include reentry vehicles and reentry operations within the scope of commercial space launch activities. Mandates an annual report. (Sec. 103) Amends the National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act, Fiscal Year 1993 to: (1) discontinue funding of the commercial launch voucher demonstration program through the Office of Commercial Programs … 2025-08-21T16:14:10Z  
105-s-1482 105 s 1482 A bill to amend section 223 of the Communications Act of 1934 to establish a prohibition on commercial distribution on the World Wide Web of material that is harmful to minors, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-08 1998-06-25 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 436. Senate Sen. Coats, Daniel [R-IN] IN R C000542 7 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require anyone who, in interstate or foreign commerce in or through the World Wide Web, is engaged in the commercial distribution of material that is harmful to minors to restrict access to such materials by persons under 17 years of age. Provides criminal and civil penalties for violations of such requirement, as well as an affirmative defense. Directs the Attorney General, for the Internet web site of the Department of Justice, and the Federal Communications Commission for its web site, to each make available on such web sites a definition of material that is harmful to minors. 2025-04-07T15:33:19Z  
105-hr-2901 105 hr 2901 To improve cellular telephone service in selected rural areas and to achieve equitable treatment of certain cellular license applicants. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-07 1997-11-14 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. McDade, Joseph M. [R-PA-10] PA R M000399 2 Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), notwithstanding a certain proceeding concerning application for production of cellular radiotelephone services, to: (1) reinstate each of three specified applicants as a selectee under the covered rural service area licensing proceeding; and (2) permit application amendment, at any time before final licensing action in the covered rural service area, in order to update factual information and comply with FCC rules. Directs the FCC to: (1) award licensees under such proceeding within 90 days after enactment of this Act; and (2) require such applicant to provide cellular radiotelephone service to subscribers in accordance with FCC rules. Prohibits the FCC, during the three-year period after an applicant license is granted, from authorizing the transfer or assignment of that license. 2024-02-05T14:30:09Z  
105-hr-2921 105 hr 2921 Multichannel Video Competition and Consumer Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-07 1998-10-08 Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Judiciary. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 157 Multichannel Video Competition and Consumer Protection Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to include direct-to-home satellite services under provisions protecting telecommunications services from piracy. Prohibits the Copyright Office, before December 31, 1999, from implementing, enforcing, collecting, or awarding copyright royalty fees pursuant to a decision by the Librarian of Congress on October 28, 1997, which established a royalty fee of $.27 per subscriber per month for the retransmission of distant broadcast signals by satellite carriers. Provides that no obligation or liability for copyright royalty fees shall accrue before December 31, 1999, pursuant to that decision. 2025-07-21T19:32:26Z  
105-s-1410 105 s 1410 A bill to amend section 258 of the Communications Act of 1934 to enhance the protections against unauthorized changes in subscriber selections of telephone service providers, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-07 1997-11-07 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Reed, Jack [D-RI] RI D R000122 0 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to require a telecommunications carrier to verify a subscriber's selection of a telephone exchange or toll (long distance) service in written or oral form (including a voice recording), and to retain such verification in a manner and form considered appropriate by the Federal Communications Commission (FCC). Outlines verification requirements, including notification to the subscriber within five business days of an exchange or toll change. Allows a person or entity, if otherwise permitted under State law, to bring a private right of action in a State court based on a violation of subscriber selection and verification requirements, with authorized damages. Allows a State to bring a civil action in the appropriate U.S. district court on behalf of its residents. Requires the State to notify the FCC prior to any such action, and allows the FCC to intervene and file appropriate petitions for appeal. Directs the FCC to report to the Congress on the technological feasibility and practicability of permitting subscribers to authorize changes in telephone service providers by electronic means without thereby increasing the likelihood of unauthorized provider changes. 2025-04-07T15:31:04Z  
105-s-1422 105 s 1422 Federal Communications Commission Satellite Carrier Oversight Act Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-07 1998-03-12 Committee on Commerce. Ordered to be reported without amendment favorably. Senate Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] AZ R M000303 29 Federal Communications Commission Satellite Carrier Oversight Act - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to: (1) include direct-to-home satellite services under provisions protecting signal broadcast; (2) direct the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to initiate a notice of inquiry to determine the best way to facilitate the retransmission of distant broadcast signals in order to promote market competition for delivery of multichannel video programming in the public interest; and (3) direct the FCC to report to the Congress on the effect of the increase in royalty fees paid by satellite carriers for such retransmission on such competition and the ability of the direct-to-home satellite industry to compete. Prohibits the Copyright Office from implementing, before January 1, 1999, the decision of the Librarian of Congress which established a specified royalty fee per subscriber per month for the retransmission of distant broadcast signals by satellite carriers. 2025-08-21T16:12:15Z  
105-s-1427 105 s 1427 Community Broadcasters Protection Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-07 1998-10-21 Sponsor introductory remarks on measure. (CR S12846) Senate Sen. Ford, Wendell H. [D-KY] KY D F000268 20 Community Broadcasters Protection Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to direct the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to prescribe regulations to establish a class A license for qualifying low-power television (LPT) stations. Requires notification of LPT licensees of the requirements for class A designation. Requires requesting licensees to submit to the FCC a certification of eligibility based on the requirements of this Act. Requires the FCC to: (1) grant such certification absent a material deficiency; and (2) act to preserve the contours of LPT stations pending final resolution of such applications. Allows an LPT station to submit an application for class A designation only within 30 days after final regulations are adopted. Defines as a qualifying LPT station one which, during the 90 days preceding the date of enactment of this Act: (1) broadcast for at least 18 hours per day; (2) broadcast an average of at least three hours per week of programming that was produced within the market area served by such station or the market area served by a group of commonly controlled stations that carry common local or specialized programming not otherwise available to their communities; and (3) complied with other requirements applicable to LPT stations and, after the date of its license application, complies with the FCC's operating rules for full power television stations. Allows the FCC to treat non-qualifying stations as LPT stations under this Act if public interest, convenience, and necessity would be so served. Provides that: (1) the FCC is not required to issue any additional licenses for advanced television services to the licensees of class A television stations; and (2) the FCC shall approve such license applications proposing facilities that will not cause interference to any other broadcast facility authorized on the date of the filing of the class A advanced television application. States that nothing in this Act shall preempt Federal provisions concerning the allocation and assi… 2025-04-07T13:47:53Z  
105-hr-2845 105 hr 2845 To amend the Uniform Time Act of 1966 to provide that daylight savings time end on the first Sunday after the first Monday in November each year. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-11-06 1997-11-14 Referred to the Subcommittee on Finance and Hazardous Materials. House Rep. Frank, Barney [D-MA-4] MA D F000339 0 Amends the Uniform Time Act of 1966 to provide that daylight savings time end on the first Sunday after the first Monday in November each year. 2024-02-05T14:30:09Z  
105-hr-2791 105 hr 2791 To amend the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit Internet service providers from providing accounts to sexually violent predators. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-31 1997-11-09 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Roukema, Marge [R-NJ-5] NJ R R000465 4 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit an interactive computer service from providing an account or otherwise providing for the use of any information service, system, or access software of such service to a sexually violent predator subject to a registration requirement under the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994. Prescribes a fine of $5,000 for each day of violation. 2024-02-05T14:30:09Z  
105-s-1354 105 s 1354 A bill to amend the Communications Act of 1934 to provide for the designation of common carriers not subject to the jurisdiction of a State commission as eligible telecommunications carriers. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-31 1997-12-01 Became Public Law No: 105-125. Senate Sen. McCain, John [R-AZ] AZ R M000303 5 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to direct the Federal Communications Commission (FCC), upon request, to designate a common carrier providing telephone exchange service and exchange access that is not subject to the jurisdiction of a State commission as an eligible telecommunications carrier (eligible to receive universal service support) for a telephone service area designated by the FCC. Authorizes the FCC, with respect to an area served by a rural telephone company, and requires the FCC, in the case of all other areas, to designate more than one common carrier as an eligible carrier for such a designated service area, provided each additional requesting carrier meets eligibility requirements. Requires the FCC, before designating an additional eligible telecommunications carrier for an area served by a rural telephone company, to find that such designation is in the public interest. 2025-04-07T15:31:37Z  
105-s-1356 105 s 1356 A bill to amend the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit Internet service providers from providing accounts to sexually violent predators. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-31 1997-10-31 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Faircloth, Lauch [R-NC] NC R F000437 0 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit an interactive computer service from providing an account or otherwise providing for the use of any information service, system, or access software of such service to a sexually violent predator subject to a registration requirement under the Violent Crime Control and Law Enforcement Act of 1994. Prescribes a fine of $5,000 for each day of violation. 2025-04-07T13:47:46Z  
105-s-1350 105 s 1350 A bill to amend section 332 of the Communications Act of 1934 to preserve State and local authority to regulate the placement, construction, and modification of certain telecommunications facilities, and for other purposes. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-30 1997-10-30 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Leahy, Patrick J. [D-VT] VT D L000174 7 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to: (1) repeal a provision which prohibits a State or local government from regulating the placement, construction, or modification of personal wireless service facilities (communications towers) on the basis of the environmental effects of frequency emissions from such facilities when such facilities comply with Federal Communications Commission (FCC) regulations; (2) require that, in any action in which a person seeking to place, construct, or modify such a facility is a party, such person bear the burden of proof of its necessity; and (3) prohibit the FCC from adopting as a final rule a certain proposed rule which would preempt State and local zoning and land use restrictions on the siting, placement, and construction of broadcast station transmission facilities. 2025-01-14T18:51:33Z  
105-hr-2757 105 hr 2757 Cable Rate Moratorium Act Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-29 1997-11-09 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. DeFazio, Peter A. [D-OR-4] OR D D000191 15 Cable Rate Moratorium Act - Directs the Federal Communications Commission to: (1) prohibit any cable operator from imposing or collecting any increase in the rates for basic cable television service or for cable programming services above the rate in effect as of October 1, 1997; and (2) commence and report to the Congress on an inquiry on the extent of and causes for increases in such rates and services during the period between October 1, 1992, and October 1, 1997, as well as the extent to which cable television competition may be extended by Commission action. Makes the above prohibition effective until otherwise provided by an Act of Congress enacted after the submission of the required report. 2025-08-21T16:11:59Z  
105-s-1325 105 s 1325 Technology Administration Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1998, 1999, and 2000 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-28 1998-08-03 Referred to the House Committee on Science. Senate Sen. Frist, William H. [R-TN] TN R F000439 20 Technology Administration Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1998, 1999, and 2000 - Authorizes appropriations to the Department of Commerce for the: (1) Scientific and Technical Research and Services laboratory activities of the National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST); (2) construction and maintenance of Institute facilities; (3) activities of Under Secretary for Technology, the Office of Technology Policy, and the Office of Air and Space Commercialization; and (4) industrial technology services activities of the Institute. Prohibits funds authorized for construction of Institute facilities in FY 1999 from being obligated unless the Secretary of Commerce has certified to the Senate Commerce, Science, and Transportation Committee and the House Science Committee that the obligation of funds is consistent with a plan for meeting the facility needs of the Institute that the Secretary has transmitted to those committees. (Sec. 6) Amends the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act respecting the Advanced Technology Program (ATP) to: (1) require each applicant for a contract or award to certify that the applicant has made an effort to secure private market funding for the research project involved; (2) permit a large business to participate in a research project that is the subject of a contract or award only as a member of a joint venture that includes one or more small businesses as members; (3) authorize the Secretary to vest title to tangible personal property in any recipient of financial assistance under specified conditions; and (4) require all amounts appropriated for grants to be used for grants awarded on the basis of general open competition. (Sec. 7) Amends the National Institute of Standards and Technology Act to provide for the extension of Federal financial assistance to Regional Centers for the Transfer of Manufacturing Technology under the Manufacturing Extension Partnership Program after the sixth year of operation for capital and annual operating expenses and maintenance co… 2025-04-07T15:34:08Z  
105-s-1328 105 s 1328 Communications Satellite Competition and Privatization Act of 1997 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-28 1997-10-28 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Inouye, Daniel K. [D-HI] HI D I000025 1 Communications Satellite Competition and Privatization Act of 1997 - Amends the Communications Satellite Act of 1962 to prohibit the issuance or renewal of any licenses or construction permits to, or the authorization of use of space segments owned by, any separated entity unless the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) determines that such activities will not harm competition in the U.S. telecommunications market. Defines a "separated entity" as a privatized entity to whom a portion of the International Telecommunications Satellite Organization's (INTELSAT) or the International Mobile Satellite Organization's (Inmarsat) assets are transferred prior to their full privatization. Requires the FCC to limit or revoke the authority to use space segments owned or operated by INTELSAT or Inmarsat to provide non-core services to, from, or within the United States unless after January 1, 2002, and January 1, 2001, INTELSAT and Inmarsat, respectively, and their successor entities, have been privatized in a manner that will not harm competition in the U.S. telecommunications markets. Limits expansion of INTELSAT and Inmarsat services pending privatization of such entities. Prohibits the FCC from assisting in the registration of new orbital slots for INTELSAT or Inmarsat after January 1, 2002, and January 1, 2001, respectively, unless such entities have been privatized in a manner that will not harm competition. Directs the President and the FCC to secure a pro-competitive privatization of INTELSAT and Inmarsat that meets specified criteria, including requirements that: (1) INTELSAT and Inmarsat are privatized by January 1, 2002, and January 1, 2001, respectively; (2) successor and separated entities are national, stock corporations independent of signatories that control access to telecommunications markets and of any intergovernmental organizations; (3) preferential treatment is terminated; (4) expansions are prohibited during transition; (5) successor or separated entities apply through national licensing authoritie… 2025-08-21T16:12:20Z  
105-s-1305 105 s 1305 National Research Investment Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-22 1997-10-22 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Labor and Human Resources. Senate Sen. Gramm, Phil [R-TX] TX R G000365 19 National Research Investment Act of 1998 - States purposes of this Act, including to double the annual authorized amount of Federal funding for basic scientific, medical, and pre-competitive engineering research over the ten-year period following enactment of this Act. Authorizes appropriations for covered research and development for FY 1999 through 2008 to be used by the National Institutes of Health of the Department of Health and Human Services. Sets forth limitations on the use of such funds. 2025-08-21T16:11:12Z  
105-hr-2612 105 hr 2612 To authorize the enforcement by State and local governments of certain Federal Communications Commission regulations regarding use of citizens band radio equipment. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-06 1997-10-27 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Ehlers, Vernon J. [R-MI-3] MI R E000092 6 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to allow a State or local government to enforce regulations of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) that prohibit: (1) a use of citizens band radio equipment not authorized by the FCC; or (2) the unauthorized operation of citizens band radio equipment on a frequency between 24 and 35 megahertz. Provides that possession of a station license issued by the FCC in any radio service for the operation at issue shall preclude action by a State or local government. Requires the FCC to provide technical guidance to State and local governments regarding the detection and determination of violations of such regulations. Permits a person affected to submit to the FCC an appeal of the decision of a State or local government enforcing a regulation on the grounds that such entity acted outside the authority provided in this Act. Provides that: (1) the enforcement of a regulation by a State or local government in a particular case shall not preclude the FCC from enforcing the regulation in that case concurrently; and (2) nothing in this Act shall be construed to diminish or otherwise affect FCC jurisdiction over devices capable of interfering with radio communications. 2024-02-05T14:30:09Z  
105-s-1250 105 s 1250 National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1998, 1999, and 2000 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-10-03 1998-05-22 Placed on Senate Legislative Calendar under General Orders. Calendar No. 387. Senate Sen. Frist, William H. [R-TN] TN R F000439 3 TABLE OF CONTENTS: Title I: Authorization of Appropriations Subtitle A: Authorizations Subtitle B: Limitations and Special Authority Title II: International Space Station Title III: Miscellaneous Provisions National Aeronautics and Space Administration Authorization Act for Fiscal Years 1998, 1999, and 2000 - Title I: Authorization of Appropriations - Subtitle A: Authorizations - Authorizes appropriations for FY 1998 through 2000 for the National Aeronautics and Space Administration (NASA) for: (1) human space flight, including funds for the International Space Station and space shuttle operations; (2) science, aeronautics, and technology, including funds for Space Science, the Mission to Planet Earth, and aeronautics and space transportation technology ; (3) mission support, including funds for research and program management; and (4) the Inspector General. Subtitle B: Limitations and Special Authority - Sets forth limitations on and special authorities for the use of funds, with prior notice to the Congress: (1) for the construction of new facilities and the repair, rehabilitation, or modification of existing facilities; and (2) in excess of authorizations or for programs not funded by the Congress. Earmarks specified funds for the Experimental Program to Stimulate Competitive Research. Title II: International Space Station - Directs the Administrator to study and report to the Senate Committee on Commerce, Science, and Transportation and the House Committee on Science (Science Committees) regarding: (1) the opportunities for commercial providers to play a role in International Space Station activities; and (2) industry interest in providing commercial goods and services for the Space Station and in commercial use of the Station. (Sec. 203) Prohibits the transfer of funds to Russia or Russian contractors for work on the Space Station for which the Russian Government had pledged to pay, excluding the Russia built, U.S.-owned Functional Cargo Block. Requires the NA… 2025-04-07T15:34:08Z  
105-s-1218 105 s 1218 Millennium Act Science, Technology, Communications 1997-09-24 1997-09-24 Read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. Senate Sen. Kerrey, J. Robert [D-NE] NE D K000146 0 Millennium Act - Requires the Federal Communications Commission to: (1) initiate a proceeding to evaluate the potential dangers to the Nation's telecommunications networks from software and systems which are unable to effectively toll the passage of time from December 31, 1999, to January 1, 2000; and (2) make necessary and appropriate regulatory changes within their jurisdiction to ensure the integrity of such networks. Directs the National Institute of Standards and Technology to evaluate the potential risks to information stored on personal computers and to take necessary and appropriate actions within its jurisdiction to propose solutions and inform the public. Requires the Secretary of Transportation: (1) to initiate a comprehensive plan to assure that computer hardware and software in transportation systems will not create a safety risk to transportation workers and the general public because of such problem; and (2) if such risk is identified, to take necessary and appropriate measures to assure safety and inform the public. 2025-08-21T16:12:07Z  
105-hr-2383 105 hr 2383 To authorize the enforcement by State and local governments of certain Federal Communications Commission regulations regarding use of citizens band radio equipment. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-09-03 1997-09-19 Referred to the Subcommittee on Telecommunications, Trade, and Consumer Protection. House Rep. Ehlers, Vernon J. [R-MI-3] MI R E000092 2 Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to allow a State or local government to enforce regulations of the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) that prohibit: (1) a use of citizens band radio equipment not authorized by the FCC; or (2) the unauthorized operation of citizens band radio equipment on a frequency between 24 and 35 megahertz. Provides that possession of a station license issued by the FCC in any radio service for the operation at issue shall preclude action by a State or local government. Requires the FCC to provide technical guidance to State and local governments regarding the detection and determination of violations of such regulations. Permits a person affected to submit to the FCC an appeal of the decision of a State or local government enforcing a regulation on the grounds that such entity acted outside the authority provided in this Act. 2024-02-05T14:30:09Z  
105-hr-2320 105 hr 2320 To establish an education satellite loan guarantee program to facilitate the development of an integrated, national and global telecommunications system dedicated to instruction and used solely for communications among Federal, State, and local instructional institutions and agencies and instructional resource providers. Science, Technology, Communications 1997-07-31 1997-08-29 Referred to the Subcommittee on Early Childhood, Youth and Families. House Rep. Brown, George E., Jr. [D-CA-42] CA D B000918 6 Authorizes the Secretary of Commerce to guarantee any lender against loss of principal or interest on a loan which is to be used solely to acquire and operate a communications satellite system dedicated to transmitting instructional programming (educational satellite loan guarantee program). Restricts such a loan to a non-Federal, nonprofit, public corporation: (1) whose sole purpose is to acquire and operate such a system; (2) whose governing board includes members representing elementary and secondary education, vocational and technical education, community and State colleges, and universities; and (3) whose charter is designed for affiliation with State and local instructional institutions and agencies and other distance learning and instructional resource providers. Requires such a corporation, before a loan is guaranteed, to have: (1) investigated all practical means to acquire a communications satellite system; (2) reported its findings to the Secretary; and (3) recommended the most cost-effective, high-quality communications satellite system for the purposes of this Act. Limits the amount of guaranteed loans to acquire such a system and to operate and manage it for up to three years. Requires the lender to agree to assign to the United States, upon payment of such loan guarantee, its rights and interests in such communications satellite system or communications satellite system services. Authorizes appropriations. 2025-07-21T19:44:15Z  
105-hr-2368 105 hr 2368 Data Privacy Act of 1997 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-07-31 1998-07-21 Subcommittee Hearings Held. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 1 Data Privacy Act of 1997 - Provides for the establishment of a computer interactive services industry working group which shall establish voluntary guidelines: (1) limiting the collection and use, for commercial marketing, of personal information obtained from individuals through any interactive computer service; (2) relating to the distribution of unsolicited commercial electronic mail; and (3) providing incentives for following such guidelines. Prohibits: (1) the commercial marketing use of certain Government information regarding an individual that is obtained through the use of any interactive computer service without the individual's prior consent; and (2) the display of any individual's social security number through the use of any interactive computer service, with specified exceptions. Prohibits the commercial marketing use of any personal health and medical information obtained through an interactive computer service unless: (1) the person has obtained prior consent of the individual to whom such information relates for such use; or (2) such use is otherwise authorized by law. 2025-08-21T16:12:39Z  
105-hr-2369 105 hr 2369 Wireless Privacy Enhancement Act of 1998 Science, Technology, Communications 1997-07-31 1998-03-05 Received in the Senate and read twice and referred to the Committee on Commerce. House Rep. Tauzin, W. J. (Billy) [R-LA-3] LA R T000058 11 Wireless Privacy Enhancement Act of 1998 - Amends the Communications Act of 1934 to prohibit modifying any electronic communication device, equipment, or system in a manner which causes it to fail to comply with regulations governing electronic eavesdropping devices. Directs the Federal Communications Commission (FCC) to prescribe regulations (and review and revise them when necessary in response to changes in technology and behavior) denying equipment authorization for any scanning receiver capable of: (1) receiving transmissions in frequencies allocated to the domestic cellular or personal communications service; (2) being readily altered to receive such transmissions; (3) being equipped with decoders that convert domestic cellular or personal communications service or protected specialized mobile radio service transmissions to analog voice audio, or which convert protected paging service transmissions to alphanumeric text; or (4) being equipped with devices that otherwise encode encrypted radio transmissions for purposes of unauthorized interception. Directs the FCC, with respect to scanning receivers capable of receiving transmissions in frequencies used by commercial mobile services and that are shared by public safety users, to examine methods and prescribe regulations to enhance the privacy of users of such frequencies. Requires tampering prevention measures and warning labels to be considered by the FCC in prescribing such regulations. Applies penalties for the unauthorized publication or use of electronic communications to the unauthorized receipt, intentional interception, or divulgence of any such communication. Directs the FCC to investigate alleged violations and proceed to initiate action to impose forfeiture penalties. 2025-04-07T15:31:48Z  

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CREATE TABLE legislation (
    bill_id TEXT PRIMARY KEY,
    congress INTEGER,
    bill_type TEXT,
    bill_number INTEGER,
    title TEXT,
    policy_area TEXT,
    introduced_date TEXT,
    latest_action_date TEXT,
    latest_action_text TEXT,
    origin_chamber TEXT,
    sponsor_name TEXT,
    sponsor_state TEXT,
    sponsor_party TEXT,
    sponsor_bioguide_id TEXT,
    cosponsor_count INTEGER DEFAULT 0,
    summary_text TEXT,
    update_date TEXT,
    url TEXT
);
CREATE INDEX idx_leg_congress ON legislation(congress);
CREATE INDEX idx_leg_type ON legislation(bill_type);
CREATE INDEX idx_leg_policy ON legislation(policy_area);
CREATE INDEX idx_leg_date ON legislation(introduced_date);
CREATE INDEX idx_leg_sponsor ON legislation(sponsor_name);
CREATE INDEX idx_leg_sponsor_bioguide ON legislation(sponsor_bioguide_id);
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