cfr_sections
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124 rows where part_number = 182 sorted by section_id
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| section_id ▼ | title_number | title_name | chapter | subchapter | part_number | part_name | subpart | subpart_name | section_number | section_heading | agency | authority | source_citation | amendment_citations | full_text |
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| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.1 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.1 Substances that are generally recognized as safe. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 53 FR 44875, Nov. 7, 1988] | (a) It is impracticable to list all substances that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use. However, by way of illustration, the Commissioner regards such common food ingredients as salt, pepper, vinegar, baking powder, and monosodium glutamate as safe for their intended use. This part includes additional substances that, when used for the purposes indicated, in accordance with good manufacturing practice, are regarded by the Commissioner as generally recognized as safe for such uses. (b) For the purposes of this section, good manufacturing practice shall be defined to include the following restrictions: (1) The quantity of a substance added to food does not exceed the amount reasonably required to accomplish its intended physical, nutritional, or other technical effect in food; and (2) The quantity of a substance that becomes a component of food as a result of its use in the manufacturing, processing, or packaging of food, and which is not intended to accomplish any physical or other technical effect in the food itself, shall be reduced to the extent reasonably possible. (3) The substance is of appropriate food grade and is prepared and handled as a food ingredient. Upon request the Commissioner will offer an opinion, based on specifications and intended use, as to whether or not a particular grade or lot of the substance is of suitable purity for use in food and would generally be regarded as safe for the purpose intended, by experts qualified to evaluate its safety. (c) The inclusion of substances in the list of nutrients does not constitute a finding on the part of the Department that the substance is useful as a supplement to the diet for humans. (d) Substances that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use within the meaning of section 409 of the act are listed in this part. When the status of a substance has been reevaluated, it will be deleted from this part, and will be issued as a new regulation under the appropriate part, e.g., “affirmed as GRAS” under part 184 or 1… | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.2 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.10 Spices and other natural seasonings and flavorings. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 43 FR 3705, Jan. 27, 1978; 44 FR 3963, Jan. 19, 1979; 50 FR 21044, May 22, 1985; 61 FR 14246, Apr. 1, 1996] | Spices and other natural seasonings and flavorings that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use, within the meaning of section 409 of the Act, are as follows: | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.3 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.20 Essential oils, oleoresins (solvent-free), and natural extractives (including distillates). | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 44 FR 3963, Jan. 19, 1979; 47 FR 29953, July 9, 1982; 48 FR 51613, Nov. 10, 1983; 50 FR 21043, 21044, May 22, 1985] | Essential oils, oleoresins (solvent-free), and natural extractives (including distillates) that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use, within the meaning of section 409 of the Act, are as follows: | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.4 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.40 Natural extractives (solvent-free) used in conjunction with spices, seasonings, and flavorings. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 47 FR 47375, Oct. 26, 1982] | Natural extractives (solvent-free) used in conjunction with spices, seasonings, and flavorings that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use, within the meaning of section 409 of the Act, are as follows: | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.5 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.50 Certain other spices, seasonings, essential oils, oleoresins, and natural extracts. | FDA | Certain other spices, seasonings, essential oils, oleoresins, and natural extracts that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use, within the meaning of section 409 of the Act, are as follows: | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.6 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.60 Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 43 FR 47724, Oct. 17, 1978; 44 FR 3963, Jan. 19, 1979; 44 FR 20656, Apr. 6, 1979; 48 FR 51907, Nov. 15, 1983; 54 FR 7402, Feb. 21, 1989] | Synthetic flavoring substances and adjuvants that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use, within the meaning of section 409 of the Act, are as follows: Acetaldehyde (ethanal). Acetoin (acetyl methylcarbinol). Anethole (parapropenyl anisole). Benzaldehyde (benzoic aldehyde). N -Butyric acid (butanoic acid). d - or l -Carvone (carvol). Cinnamaldehyde (cinnamic aldehyde). Citral (2,6-dimethyloctadien-2,6- al -8, gera-nial, neral). Decanal ( N -decylaldehyde, capraldehyde, capric aldehyde, caprinaldehyde, aldehyde C-10). Ethyl acetate. Ethyl butyrate. 3-Methyl-3-phenyl glycidic acid ethyl ester (ethyl-methyl-phenyl-glycidate, so-called strawberry aldehyde, C-16 aldehyde). Ethyl vanillin. Geraniol (3,7-dimethyl-2,6 and 3,6-octadien-1- ol ). Geranyl acetate (geraniol acetate). Limonene ( d-, l-, and dl- ). Linalool (linalol, 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3- ol ). Linalyl acetate (bergamol). Methyl anthranilate (methyl-2-aminobenzoate). Piperonal (3,4-methylenedioxy-benzaldehyde, heliotropin). Vanillin. Acetaldehyde (ethanal). Acetoin (acetyl methylcarbinol). Anethole (parapropenyl anisole). Benzaldehyde (benzoic aldehyde). N -Butyric acid (butanoic acid). d - or l -Carvone (carvol). Cinnamaldehyde (cinnamic aldehyde). Citral (2,6-dimethyloctadien-2,6- al -8, gera-nial, neral). Decanal ( N -decylaldehyde, capraldehyde, capric aldehyde, caprinaldehyde, aldehyde C-10). Ethyl acetate. Ethyl butyrate. 3-Methyl-3-phenyl glycidic acid ethyl ester (ethyl-methyl-phenyl-glycidate, so-called strawberry aldehyde, C-16 aldehyde). Ethyl vanillin. Geraniol (3,7-dimethyl-2,6 and 3,6-octadien-1- ol ). Geranyl acetate (geraniol acetate). Limonene ( d-, l-, and dl- ). Linalool (linalol, 3,7-dimethyl-1,6-octadien-3- ol ). Linalyl acetate (bergamol). Methyl anthranilate (methyl-2-aminobenzoate). Piperonal (3,4-methylenedioxy-benzaldehyde, heliotropin). Vanillin. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.7 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.70 Substances migrating from cotton and cotton fabrics used in dry food packaging. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 43 FR 11698, Mar. 21, 1978; 44 FR 28323, May 15, 1979; 45 FR 6085, Jan. 25, 1980; 47 FR 27807, 27814, June 25, 1982; 48 FR 51150, Nov. 7, 1983; 48 FR 51616, Nov. 10, 1983; 48 FR 51909, Nov. 15, 1983; 48 FR 52441, 52443, 52445, 52446, Nov. 18, 1983; 51 FR 16830, May 7, 1986; 51 FR 27171, July 30, 1986; 60 FR 62208, Dec. 5, 1995] | Substances migrating to food from cotton and cotton fabrics used in dry food packaging that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use, within the meaning of section 409 of the Act, are as follows: Beef tallow. Carboxymethylcellulose. Coconut oil, refined. Cornstarch. Gelatin. Lard. Lard oil. Oleic acid. Peanut oil. Potato starch. Sodium acetate. Sodium chloride. Sodium silicate. Sodium tripolyphosphate. Soybean oil (hydrogenated). Talc. Tallow (hydrogenated). Tallow flakes. Tapioca starch. Tetrasodium pyrophosphate. Wheat starch. Zinc chloride. Beef tallow. Carboxymethylcellulose. Coconut oil, refined. Cornstarch. Gelatin. Lard. Lard oil. Oleic acid. Peanut oil. Potato starch. Sodium acetate. Sodium chloride. Sodium silicate. Sodium tripolyphosphate. Soybean oil (hydrogenated). Talc. Tallow (hydrogenated). Tallow flakes. Tapioca starch. Tetrasodium pyrophosphate. Wheat starch. Zinc chloride. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.8 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.90 Substances migrating to food from paper and paperboard products. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977] | Substances migrating to food from paper and paperboard products used in food packaging that are generally recognized as safe for their intended use, within the meaning of section 409 of the Act, are as follows: Alum (double sulfate of aluminum and ammonium potassium, or sodium). Aluminum hydroxide. Aluminum oleate. Aluminum palmitate. Casein. Cellulose acetate. Cornstarch. Diatomaceous earth filler. Ethyl cellulose. Ethyl vanillin. Glycerin. Oleic acid. Potassium sorbate. Silicon dioxides. Sodium aluminate. Sodium chloride. Sodium hexametaphosphate. Sodium hydrosulfite. Sodium phosphoaluminate. Sodium silicate. Sodium sorbate. Sodium tripolyphosphate. Sorbitol. Soy protein, isolated. Starch, acid modified. Starch, pregelatinized. Starch, unmodified. Talc. Vanillin. Zinc hydrosulfite. Zinc sulfate. Alum (double sulfate of aluminum and ammonium potassium, or sodium). Aluminum hydroxide. Aluminum oleate. Aluminum palmitate. Casein. Cellulose acetate. Cornstarch. Diatomaceous earth filler. Ethyl cellulose. Ethyl vanillin. Glycerin. Oleic acid. Potassium sorbate. Silicon dioxides. Sodium aluminate. Sodium chloride. Sodium hexametaphosphate. Sodium hydrosulfite. Sodium phosphoaluminate. Sodium silicate. Sodium sorbate. Sodium tripolyphosphate. Sorbitol. Soy protein, isolated. Starch, acid modified. Starch, pregelatinized. Starch, unmodified. Talc. Vanillin. Zinc hydrosulfite. Zinc sulfate. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.1.1.9 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.99 Adjuvants for pesticide chemicals. | FDA | [76 FR 59249, Sept. 26, 2011] | Adjuvants, identified and used in accordance with 40 CFR 180.910 and 40 CFR 180.920, which are added to pesticide use dilutions by a grower or applicator prior to application to the raw agricultural commodity, are exempt from the requirement of tolerances under section 409 of the Federal Food, Drug, and Cosmetic Act (21 U.S.C. 348). | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.1 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1045 Glutamic acid. | FDA | (a) Product. Glutamic acid. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used as a salt substitute in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.10 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1180 Caffeine. | FDA | (a) Product. Caffeine. (b) Tolerance. 0.02 percent. (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in cola-type beverages in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.11 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1217 Calcium phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Calcium phosphate (mono-, di-, and tribasic). (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.12 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1235 Caramel. | FDA | (a) Product. Caramel. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.13 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1320 Glycerin. | FDA | (a) Product. Glycerin. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.14 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1480 Methylcellulose. | FDA | (a) Product. U.S.P. methylcellulose, except that the methoxy content shall not be less than 27.5 percent and not more than 31.5 percent on a dry-weight basis. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.15 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1500 Monoammonium glutamate. | FDA | (a) Product. Monoammonium glutamate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.16 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1516 Monopotassium glutamate. | FDA | (a) Product. Monopotassium glutamate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.17 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1711 Silica aerogel. | FDA | (a) Product. Silica aerogel as a finely powdered microcellular silica foam having a minimum silica content of 89.5 percent. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used as a component of an anti-foaming agent in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.18 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1745 Sodium carboxymethylcellulose. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium carboxymethylcellulose is the sodium salt of carboxymethylcellulose not less than 99.5 percent on a dry-weight basis, with maximum substitution of 0.95 carboxymethyl groups per anhydroglucose unit, and with a minimum viscosity of 25 centipoises for 2 percent by weight aqueous solution at 25 °C. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.19 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1748 Sodium caseinate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium caseinate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.2 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1047 Glutamic acid hydrochloride. | FDA | (a) Product. Glutamic acid hydrochloride. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used as a salt substitute in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.20 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1778 Sodium phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium phosphate (mono-, di-, and tribasic). (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.21 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1781 Sodium aluminum phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium aluminum phosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.22 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1810 Sodium tripolyphosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium tripolyphosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.3 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1057 Hydrochloric acid. | FDA | (a) Product. Hydrochloric acid. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used as a buffer and neutralizing agent in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.4 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1073 Phosphoric acid. | FDA | (a) Product. Phosphoric acid. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.5 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1087 Sodium acid pyrophosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium acid pyrophosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.6 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1125 Aluminum sulfate. | FDA | (a) Product. Aluminum sulfate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.7 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1127 Aluminum ammonium sulfate. | FDA | (a) Product. Aluminum ammonium sulfate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.8 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1129 Aluminum potassium sulfate. | FDA | (a) Product. Aluminum potassium sulfate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.2.1.9 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | B | Subpart B—Multiple Purpose GRAS Food Substances | § 182.1131 Aluminum sodium sulfate. | FDA | (a) Product. Aluminum sodium sulfate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.3.1.1 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | C | Subpart C—Anticaking Agents | § 182.2122 Aluminum calcium silicate. | FDA | (a) Product. Aluminum calcium silicate. (b) Tolerance. 2 percent. (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in table salt in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.3.1.2 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | C | Subpart C—Anticaking Agents | § 182.2227 Calcium silicate. | FDA | (a) Product. Calcium silicate. (b) Tolerance. 2 percent and 5 percent. (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used at levels not exceeding 2 percent in table salt and 5 percent in baking powder in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.3.1.3 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | C | Subpart C—Anticaking Agents | § 182.2437 Magnesium silicate. | FDA | (a) Product. Magnesium silicate. (b) Tolerance. 2 percent. (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in table salt in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.3.1.4 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | C | Subpart C—Anticaking Agents | § 182.2727 Sodium aluminosilicate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium aluminosilicate (sodium silicoaluminate). (b) Tolerance. This substance is generally recognized as safe for use at a level not exceeding 2 percent in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.3.1.5 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | C | Subpart C—Anticaking Agents | § 182.2729 Sodium calcium aluminosilicate, hydrated. | FDA | (a) Product. Hydrated sodium calcium aluminosilicate (sodium calcium silicoaluminate). (b) Tolerance. This substance is generally recognized as safe for use at a level not exceeding 2 percent in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.3.1.6 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | C | Subpart C—Anticaking Agents | § 182.2906 Tricalcium silicate. | FDA | (a) Product. Tricalcium silicate. (b) Tolerance. 2 percent. (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in table salt in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.1 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3013 Ascorbic acid. | FDA | (a) Product. Ascorbic acid. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.10 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3280 Dilauryl thiodipropionate. | FDA | (a) Product. Dilauryl thiodipropionate. (b) Tolerance. This substance is generally recognized as safe for use in food when the total content of antioxidants is not over 0.02 percent of fat or oil content, including essential (volatile) oil content of the food, provided the substance is used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.11 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3616 Potassium bisulfite. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 51 FR 25025, July 9, 1986; 55 FR 9832, Mar. 15, 1990; 59 FR 65939, Dec. 22, 1994] | (a) Product. Potassium bisulfite. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice, except that it is not used in meats; in food recognized as a source of vitamin B 1 ; on fruits and vegetables intended to be served raw to consumers or sold raw to consumers, or to be presented to consumers as fresh. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.12 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3637 Potassium metabisulfite. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 51 FR 25025, July 9, 1986; 55 FR 9832, Mar. 15, 1990; 59 FR 65939, Dec. 22, 1994] | (a) Product. Potassium metabisulfite. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice, except that it is not used in meats; in food recognized as a source of vitamin B 1 ; on fruits and vegetables intended to be served raw to consumers or sold raw to consumers, or to be presented to consumers as fresh. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.13 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3640 Potassium sorbate. | FDA | (a) Product. Potassium sorbate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.14 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3731 Sodium ascorbate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium ascorbate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.15 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3739 Sodium bisulfite. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 51 FR 25025, July 9, 1986; 55 FR 9832, Mar. 15, 1990; 59 FR 65939, Dec. 22, 1994] | (a) Product. Sodium bisulfite. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice, except that it is not used in meats; in food recognized as a source of vitamin B 1 ; on fruits or vegetables intended to be served raw to consumers or sold raw to consumers, or to be presented to the consumer as fresh. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.16 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3766 Sodium metabisulfite. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 51 FR 25025, July 9, 1986; 55 FR 9833, Mar. 15, 1990; 59 FR 65939, Dec. 22, 1994] | (a) Product. Sodium metabisulfite. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice, except that it is not used in meats; in food recognized as a source of vitamin B 1 ; on fruits or vegetables intended to be served raw to consumers or sold raw to consumers, or to be presented to consumers as fresh. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.17 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3795 Sodium sorbate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium sorbate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.18 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3798 Sodium sulfite. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 51 FR 25026, July 9, 1986; 55 FR 9833, Mar. 15, 1990; 59 FR 65939, Dec. 22, 1994] | (a) Product. Sodium sulfite. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice, except that it is not used in meats; in food recognized as a source of vitamin B 1 ; on fruits or vegetables intended to be served raw to consumers or sold raw to consumers, or to be presented to consumers as fresh. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.19 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3862 Sulfur dioxide. | FDA | [42 FR 14640, Mar. 15, 1977, as amended at 51 FR 25026, July 9, 1986; 55 FR 9833, Mar. 15, 1990; 59 FR 65939, Dec. 22, 1994] | (a) Product. Sulfur dioxide. (b) [Reserved] (c) Limitations, restrictions, or explanation. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice, except that it is not used in meats; in food recognized as a source of vitamin B 1 ; on fruits or vegetables intended to be served raw to consumers or sold raw to consumers, or to be presented to consumers as fresh. | |||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.2 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3041 Erythorbic acid. | FDA | (a) Product. Erythorbic acid. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.20 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3890 Tocopherols. | FDA | (a) Product. Tocopherols. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.3 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3089 Sorbic acid. | FDA | (a) Product. Sorbic acid. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.4 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3109 Thiodipropionic acid. | FDA | (a) Product. Thiodipropionic acid. (b) Tolerance. This substance is generally recognized as safe for use in food when the total content of antioxidants is not over 0.02 percent of fat or oil content, including essential (volatile) oil content of the food, provided the substance is used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.5 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3149 Ascorbyl palmitate. | FDA | (a) Product. Ascorbyl palmitate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.6 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3169 Butylated hydroxyanisole. | FDA | (a) Product. Butylated hydroxyanisole. (b) Tolerance. This substance is generally recognized as safe for use in food when the total content of antioxidants is not over 0.02 percent of fat or oil content, including essential (volatile) oil content of food, provided the substance is used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.7 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3173 Butylated hydroxytoluene. | FDA | (a) Product. Butylated hydroxytoluene. (b) Tolerance. This substance is generally recognized as safe for use in food when the total content of antioxidants is not over 0.02 percent of fat or oil content, including essential (volatile) oil content of food, provided the substance is used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.8 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3189 Calcium ascorbate. | FDA | (a) Product. Calcium ascorbate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.4.1.9 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | D | Subpart D—Chemical Preservatives | § 182.3225 Calcium sorbate. | FDA | (a) Product. Calcium sorbate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.1 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6085 Sodium acid phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium acid phosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.10 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6778 Sodium phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium phosphate (mono-, di-, and tribasic). (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.11 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6787 Sodium pyrophosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium pyrophosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.12 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6789 Tetra sodium pyrophosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Tetra sodium pyrophosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.13 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6810 Sodium tripolyphosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium tripolyphosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.2 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6197 Calcium diacetate. | FDA | (a) Product. Calcium diacetate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.3 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6203 Calcium hexametaphosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Calcium hexametaphosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.4 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6215 Monobasic calcium phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Monobasic calcium phosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.5 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6285 Dipotassium phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Dipotassium phosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.6 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6290 Disodium phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Disodium phosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.7 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6757 Sodium gluconate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium gluconate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.8 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6760 Sodium hexametaphosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium hexametaphosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.7.1.9 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | G | Subpart G—Sequestrants | § 182.6769 Sodium metaphosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium metaphosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.8.1.1 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | H | Subpart H—Stabilizers | § 182.7255 Chondrus extract. | FDA | (a) Product. Chondrus extract (carrageenin). (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.1 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8013 Ascorbic acid. | FDA | (a) Product. Ascorbic acid. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.10 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8985 Zinc chloride. | FDA | (a) Product. Zinc chloride. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.11 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8988 Zinc gluconate. | FDA | (a) Product. Zinc gluconate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.12 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8991 Zinc oxide. | FDA | (a) Product. Zinc oxide. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.13 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8994 Zinc stearate. | FDA | (a) Product. Zinc stearate prepared from stearic acid free from chickedema factor. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.14 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8997 Zinc sulfate. | FDA | (a) Product. Zinc sulfate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.2 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8159 Biotin. | FDA | (a) Product. Biotin. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.3 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8217 Calcium phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Calcium phosphate (mono-, di-, and tribasic). (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.4 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8223 Calcium pyrophosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Calcium pyrophosphate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.5 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8250 Choline bitartrate. | FDA | (a) Product. Choline bitartrate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.6 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8252 Choline chloride. | FDA | (a) Product. Choline chloride. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.7 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8778 Sodium phosphate. | FDA | (a) Product. Sodium phosphate (mono-, di-, and tribasic). (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.8 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8890 Tocopherols. | FDA | (a) Product. Tocopherols. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 21:21:3.0.1.1.13.9.1.9 | 21 | Food and Drugs | I | B | 182 | PART 182—SUBSTANCES GENERALLY RECOGNIZED AS SAFE | I | Subpart I—Nutrients | § 182.8892 α-Tocopherol acetate. | FDA | (a) Product. α-Tocopherol acetate. (b) Conditions of use. This substance is generally recognized as safe when used in accordance with good manufacturing practice. | ||||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.1.63.1 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.100 Intent. | USCG | This part contains requirements for the design, construction, installation, and operation of propulsion and auxiliary machinery, piping and pressure systems, steering apparatus, and associated safety systems. Machinery and equipment installed on each vessel must be suitable for the vessel and its operation and for the purpose intended. All machinery and equipment must be installed and maintained in such a manner as to afford adequate protection from causing fire, explosion, machinery failure, and personnel injury. | ||||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.1.63.2 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.115 Applicability; preemptive effect. | USCG | [CGD 85-080, 61 FR 986, Jan. 10, 1996, as amended by USCG-2006-24797, 77 FR 33892, June 7, 2012; USCG-2024-1103, 90 FR 52882, Nov. 24, 2025] | (a) Except as otherwise required by paragraphs (b), (c) and (d) of this section, an existing vessel must comply with the regulations on machinery, bilge and ballast system equipment, steering apparatus, and piping systems or components that were applicable to the vessel on March 10, 1996 or, as an alternative, the vessel may comply with the regulations in this part. (b) New installations of machinery, bilge and ballast system equipment, steering equipment, and piping systems or components on an existing vessel, which are completed to the satisfaction of the cognizant Officer in Charge, Marine Inspection (OCMI) on or after March 11, 1996, must comply with the regulations of this part. Replacement of existing equipment installed on the vessel prior to March 11, 1996, need not comply with the regulations in this part. (c) An existing vessel equipped with machinery powered by gasoline or other fuels having a flash point of 43.3 °C (110 °F) or lower must comply with the requirements of § 182.410(c). (d) An existing vessel must comply with the bilge high level alarm requirements in § 182.530. (e) The regulations in this part have preemptive effect over State or local regulations in the same field. | |||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.1.63.3 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | A | Subpart A—General Provisions | § 182.130 Alternative standards. | USCG | [USCG-2003-16630, 73 FR 65207, Oct. 31, 2008] | As an alternative to complying with the provisions of this part, a vessel of not more than 19.8 meters (65 feet) in length, carrying not more than 12 passengers, and propelled by gasoline or diesel internal combustion engines, other than a High Speed Craft, may comply with ABYC H-2, ABYC H-22, ABYC H-24, ABYC H-25, ABYC H-32, ABYC H-33, ABYC P-1, and ABYC P-4 (all eight standards incorporated by reference, see 46 CFR 175.600) as specified in this part. | |||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.2.63.1 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | B | Subpart B—Propulsion Machinery | § 182.200 General. | USCG | (a) Propulsion machinery must be suitable in type and design for propulsion requirements of the hull in which it is installed and capable of operating at constant marine load under such requirements without exceeding its designed limitations. (b) All engines must have at least two means for stopping the engine(s) under any operating conditions. The fuel oil shutoff required at the engine by § 182.455(b)(4) will satisfy one means of stopping the engine. | ||||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.2.63.2 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | B | Subpart B—Propulsion Machinery | § 182.220 Installations. | USCG | (a) Except as otherwise provided in this section, propulsion machinery installations must comply with the provisions of this part. (b) The requirements for machinery and boilers for steam and electrically propelled vessels are contained in applicable regulations in subchapter F (Marine Engineering) and subchapter J (Electrical Engineering) of this chapter. (c) Propulsion machinery of an unusual type for small passenger vessels must be given separate consideration and is subject to such requirements as determined necessary by the cognizant OCMI. These unusual types of propulsion machinery include: (1) Gas turbine machinery installations; (2) Air screws; (3) Hydraulic jets; and (4) Machinery installations using lift devices. | ||||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.3.63.1 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | C | Subpart C—Auxiliary Machinery | § 182.310 Installations. | USCG | (a) Auxiliary machinery of the internal combustion piston type must comply with the provisions of this part. (b) Auxiliary machinery of the steam or gas turbine type will be given separate consideration and must meet the applicable requirements of subchapter F (Marine Engineering) of this chapter as determined necessary by the cognizant OCMI. (c) Auxiliary boilers and heating boilers and their associated piping and fittings will be given separate consideration and must meet the applicable requirements of subchapter F (Marine Engineering) of this chapter as determined necessary by the cognizant OCMI, except that heating boilers must be tested or examined every three years. | ||||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.3.63.2 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | C | Subpart C—Auxiliary Machinery | § 182.320 Water heaters. | USCG | [CGD 85-080, 61 FR 986, Jan. 10, 1996; 61 FR 20557, May 7, 1996, as amended at 62 FR 51358, Sept. 30, 1997; USCG-2003-16630, 73 FR 65207, Oct. 31, 2008] | (a) A water heater must meet the requirements of parts 53 and 63 of this chapter if rated at not more than 689 kPa (100 psig) and 121 °C (250 °F), except that an electric water heater is also acceptable if it: (1) Has a capacity of not more than 454 liters (120 gallons); (2) Has a heat input of not more than 58.6 kilowatts (200,000 Btu per hour); (3) Is listed under UL 174, UL 1453 (both incorporated by reference; see 46 CFR 175.600) or other standard specified by the Commandant; and (4) Is protected by a pressure-temperature relief device. (b) A water heater must meet the requirements of parts 52 and 63 of this chapter if rated at more than 689 kPa (100 psig) or 121 °C (250 °F). (c) A water heater must be installed and secured from rolling by straps or other devices to the satisfaction of the cognizant OCMI. | |||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.3.63.3 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | C | Subpart C—Auxiliary Machinery | § 182.330 Pressure vessels. | USCG | All unfired pressure vessels must be installed to the satisfaction of the cognizant OCMI. The design, construction, and original testing of such unfired pressure vessels must meet the applicable requirements of subchapter F (Marine Engineering) of this chapter. | ||||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.4.63.1 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | D | Subpart D—Specific Machinery Requirements | § 182.400 Applicability. | USCG | (a) This subpart applies to all propulsion and auxiliary machinery installations of the internal combustion piston type. (b) Requirements of this subpart that are only applicable to engines that use gasoline or other fuels having a flashpoint of 43.3 °C (110 °F) or lower are specifically designated in each section. (c) Requirements of this subpart that are only applicable to engines that use diesel fuel or other fuels having a flashpoint of more than 43.3 °C (110 °F) are specifically designated in each section. (d) Where no specific gasoline, diesel, or other fuel designation exists, the requirements of this subpart are applicable to all types of fuels and machinery. | ||||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.4.63.10 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | D | Subpart D—Specific Machinery Requirements | § 182.440 Independent fuel tanks. | USCG | [USCG-2003-16630, 73 FR 65207, Oct. 31, 2008, as amended by USCG-2016-0498, 82 FR 35093, July 28, 2017] | (a) Materials and construction. Independent fuel tanks must be designed and constructed as described in this paragraph (a). (1) The material used and the minimum thickness allowed must be as indicated in Table 1 to § 182.440(a)(1), except that other materials that provide equivalent safety may be approved for use under paragraph (a)(3) of this section. Tanks having a capacity of more than 570 liters (150 gallons) must be designed to withstand the maximum head to which they may be subjected in service, but in no case may the thickness be less than that specified in Table 1 to § 182.440(a)(1). Table 1 to § 182.440( a )(1) 1 The gage numbers used in this table may be found in many standard engineering reference books. The letters “USSG” stand for “U.S. Standard Gage,” which was established by the act of March 3, 1892 (15 U.S.C. 206), for sheet and plate iron and steel. The letters “AWG” stand for “American Wire Gage” (or Brown and Sharpe Gage) for nonferrous sheet thicknesses. The letters “MSG” stand for “Manufacturer's Standard Gage” for sheet steel thickness. 2 Tanks over 1514 liters (400 gallons) must be designed with a factor of safety of four on the ultimate strength of the material used with a design head of not less than 1220 millimeters (4 feet) of liquid above the top of the tank. 3 Nickel-copper not less than 0.79 millimeter (0.031 inch) [USSG 22] may be used for tanks up to 114-liter (30-gallon) capacity. 4 Acceptable only for gasoline service. 5 Gasoline fuel tanks constructed of iron or steel, which are less than 5 millimeter (0.1875) inch) thick, must be galvanized inside and outside by the hot dip process. Tanks intended for use with diesel oil must not be internally galvanized. 6 Stainless steel tanks are not included in this category. 7 Anodic to most common metals. Avoid dissimilar metal contact with tank body. 8 The requirements of 46 CFR 182.440(a)(2) apply. (2) Fiber reinforced plastic may be used for diesel fuel tanks under the following provisions: (i) The materials must … | |||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.4.63.11 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | D | Subpart D—Specific Machinery Requirements | § 182.445 Fill and sounding pipes for fuel tanks. | USCG | [CGD 85-080, 61 FR 986, Jan. 10, 1996, as amended by USCG-2003-16630, 73 FR 65208, Oct. 31, 2008] | (a) Fill pipes for fuel tanks must be not less than 40 millimeters (1.5 inches) nominal pipe size. (b) There must be a means of accurately determining the amount of fuel in each fuel tank either by sounding, through a separate sounding pipe or a fill pipe, or by an installed marine type fuel gauge. (c) Where sounding pipes are used, their openings must be at least as high as the opening of the fill pipe and they must be kept closed at all times except during sounding. (d) Fill pipes and sounding pipes must be so arranged that overflow of liquid or vapor cannot escape to the inside of the vessel. (e) Fill pipes and sounding pipes must run as directly as possible, preferably in a straight line, from the deck connection to the top of the tank. Such pipes must terminate on the weather deck and must be fitted with shutoff valves, watertight deck plates, or screw caps, suitably marked for identification. Gasoline fill pipes and sounding pipes must extend to within one-half of their diameter from the bottom of the tank. Diesel fill pipes and sounding pipes may terminate at the top of the tank. (f) A vessel of not more than 19.8 meters (65 feet), carrying not more than 12 passengers, with a gasoline fuel system built in accordance with ABYC H-24 (incorporated by reference; see 46 CFR 175.600), or 33 CFR 183, subpart J, or with a diesel fuel system built in accordance with ABYC H-33 (incorporated by reference; see 46 CFR 175.600), will be considered as meeting the requirements of this section. (g) Where a flexible fill pipe section is necessary, suitable flexible tubing or hose having high resistance to salt water, petroleum oils, heat and vibration, may be used. Such hose must overlap metallic pipe ends at the least 1 1/2 times the pipe diameter and must be secured at each end by clamps. The flexible section must be accessible and as near the upper end of the fill pipe as practicable. When the flexible section is a nonconductor of electricity, the metallic sections of the fill pipe separated thereby must be joine… | |||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.4.63.12 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | D | Subpart D—Specific Machinery Requirements | § 182.450 Vent pipes for fuel tanks. | USCG | [CGD 85-080, 61 FR 986, Jan. 10, 1996, as amended by USCG-2003-16630, 73 FR 65209, Oct. 31, 2008] | (a) Each unpressurized fuel tank must be fitted with a vent pipe connected to the highest point of the tank. (b) The net cross sectional area of the vent pipe for a gasoline fuel tank must not be less than that of 19 millimeters (0.75 inches) outer diameter (O.D.) tubing (0.9 millimeter (0.035 Inch) wall thickness, 20 gauge), except that, where the tank is filled under pressure, the net cross sectional area of the vent pipe must be not less than that of the fill pipe. (c) The minimum net cross sectional area of the vent pipe for diesel fuel tanks must be as follows: (1) Not less than the cross sectional area of 16 millimeters (0.625 inches) outer diameter (O.D.) tubing (0.9 millimeter (0.035-inch) wall thickness, 20 gauge), if the fill pipe terminates at the top of the tank; (2) Not less than the cross sectional area of 19 millimeters (0.75 inches) O.D. tubing (0.9 millimeter (0.035-inch) wall thickness, 20 gauge), if the fill pipe extends into the tank; and (3) Not less than the cross sectional area of the fill pipe if the tank is filled under pressure. (d) The discharge ends of fuel tank vent pipes must terminate on the hull exterior as high above the waterline as practicable and remote from any hull openings, or they must terminate in U-bends as high above the weather deck as practicable and as far as practicable from openings into any enclosed spaces. Vent pipes terminating on the hull exterior must be installed or equipped to prevent the accidental contamination of the fuel by water under normal operating conditions. (e) The discharge ends of fuel tank vent pipes must be fitted with removable flame screens or flame arresters. The flame screens must consist of a single screen of corrosion resistant wire of at least 30 × 30 mesh. The flame screens or flame arresters must be of such size and design as to prevent reduction in the net cross sectional area of the vent pipe and permit cleaning or renewal of the flame screens or arrester elements. (f) A vessel of not more than 19.8 meters (65 feet) in length… | |||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.4.63.13 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | D | Subpart D—Specific Machinery Requirements | § 182.455 Fuel piping. | USCG | [CGD 85-080, 61 FR 986, Jan. 10, 1996, as amended by USCG-2001-10224, 66 FR 48621, Sept. 21, 2001; USCG-2004-18884, 69 FR 58351, Sept. 30, 2004; USCG-2003-16630, 73 FR 65209, Oct. 31, 2008; USCG-2014-0688, 79 FR 58288, Sept. 29, 2014] | (a) Materials and workmanship. The materials and construction of fuel lines, including pipe, tube, and hose, must comply with the requirements of this paragraph. (1) Fuel lines must be annealed tubing of copper, nickel-copper, or copper-nickel having a minimum wall thickness of 0.9 millimeters (0.035 inch) except that: (i) Diesel fuel piping of other materials, such as seamless steel pipe or tubing, which provide equivalent safety may be used; (ii) Diesel fuel piping of aluminum is acceptable on aluminum hull vessels provided it is a minimum of Schedule 80 wall thickness; and (iii) when used, flexible hose must meet the requirements of § 182.720(e) of this part. (2) Tubing connections and fittings must be of nonferrous drawn or forged metal of the flared type except that flareless fittings of the non-bite type may be used when the tubing system is of nickel-copper or copper-nickel. When making tube connections, the tubing must be cut square and flared by suitable tools. Tube ends must be annealed before flaring. (3) Cocks are prohibited except for the solid bottom type with tapered plugs and union bonnets. (4) Valves for gasoline fuel must be of a suitable nonferrous type. (b) Installation. The installation of fuel lines, including pipe, tube, and hose, must comply with the requirements of this paragraph. (1) Gasoline fuel lines must be connected at the top of the fuel tank and run at or above the level of the tank top to a point as close to the engine connection as practicable, except that lines below the level of the tank top are permitted if equipped with anti-siphon protection. (2) Diesel fuel lines may be connected to the fuel tank at or near the bottom of the tank. (3) Fuel lines must be accessible, protected from mechanical injury, and effectively secured against excessive movement and vibration by the use of soft nonferrous metal straps which have no sharp edges and are insulated to protect against corrosion. Where passing through bulkheads, fuel lines must be protected by close fitting fer… | |||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.4.63.14 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | D | Subpart D—Specific Machinery Requirements | § 182.458 Portable fuel systems. | USCG | [CGD 85-080, 61 FR 986, Jan. 10, 1996, as amended by CGD 97-057, 62 FR 51050, Sept. 30, 1997; 62 FR 51358, Sept. 30, 1997; USCG-2003-16630, 73 FR 65209, Oct. 31, 2008] | (a) Portable fuel systems, including portable tanks and related fuel lines and accessories, are prohibited except where used for portable dewatering pumps or outboard motor installations. (b) The design, construction, and stowage of portable tanks and related fuel lines and accessories must meet the requirements of ABYC H-25 (incorporated by reference; see 46 CFR 175.600) or other standard specified by the Commandant. | |||
| 46:46:7.0.1.3.17.4.63.15 | 46 | Shipping | I | T | 182 | PART 182—MACHINERY INSTALLATION | D | Subpart D—Specific Machinery Requirements | § 182.460 Ventilation of spaces containing machinery powered by, or fuel tanks for, gasoline. | USCG | [CGD 85-080, 61 FR 986, Jan. 10, 1996, as amended by CGD 97-057, 62 FR 51050, Sept. 30, 1997; USCG-2003-16630, 73 FR 65209, Oct. 31, 2008] | (a) A space containing machinery powered by, or fuel tanks for, gasoline must have a ventilation system that complies with this section and consists of: (1) For an enclosed space: (i) At least two natural ventilation supply ducts located at one end of the space and that extend to the lowest part of the space or to the bilge on each side of the space; and (ii) A mechanical exhaust system consisting of at least two ventilation exhaust ducts located at the end of the space opposite from where the supply ducts are fitted, which extend to the lowest part of the bilge of the space on each side of the space, and which are led to one or more powered exhaust blowers; and (2) For a partially enclosed space, at least one ventilation duct installed in the forward part of the space and one ventilation duct installed in the after part of the space, or as otherwise required by the cognizant OCMI. Ducts for partially enclosed spaces must have cowls or scoops as required by paragraph (i) of this section. (b) A mechanical exhaust system required by paragraph (a)(1)(ii) of this section must be such as to assure the air changes as noted in Table 182.460(b) depending upon the size of the space. Table 182.460( b ) (c) An exhaust blower motor may not be installed in a duct, and if mounted in any space required to be ventilated by this section, must be located as high above the bilge as practicable. Blower blades must be nonsparking with reference to their housings. (d) Where a fixed gas fire extinguishing system is installed in a space, all powered exhaust blowers for the space must automatically shut down upon release of the extinguishing agent. (e) Exhaust blower switches must be located outside of any space required to be ventilated by this section, and must be of the type interlocked with the starting switch and the ignition switch so that the blowers are started before the engine starter motor circuit or the engine ignition is energized. A red warning sign at the switch must state that the blowers must be operated prior t… |
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title_number INTEGER,
title_name TEXT,
chapter TEXT,
subchapter TEXT,
part_number TEXT,
part_name TEXT,
subpart TEXT,
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section_number TEXT,
section_heading TEXT,
agency TEXT,
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source_citation TEXT,
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CREATE INDEX idx_cfr_agency ON cfr_sections(agency);