{"database": "openregs", "table": "cfr_sections", "is_view": false, "human_description_en": "where part_number = 361 and title_number = 7 sorted by section_id", "rows": [["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.1", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.1 Definitions.", "APHIS", "", "", "", "Terms used in the singular form in this part shall be construed as the plural, and vice versa, as the case may demand. The following terms, when used in this part, shall be construed, respectively, to mean:\n\nAdministrator.  The Administrator of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service, U.S. Department of Agriculture, or any other individual to whom the Administrator delegates authority to act in his or her stead.\n\nAgricultural seed.  The following kinds and varieties of grass, forage, and field crop seed that are used for seeding purposes in the United States:\n\nAgrotricum\u2014x  Agrotriticum  Ciferri and Giacom.\n \n Alfalfa\u2014 Medicago sativa  L.\n \n Alfilaria\u2014 Erodium cicutarium  (L.) L'Her.\n \n Alyceclover\u2014 Alysicarpus vaginalis  (L.) DC.\n \n Bahiagrass\u2014 Paspalum notatum  Fluegge\n \n Barley\u2014 Hordeum vulgare  L.\n \n Barrelclover\u2014 Medicago truncatula  Gaertn.\n \n Bean, adzuki\u2014 Vigna angularis  (Willd.) Ohwi and Ohashi\n \n Bean, field\u2014 Phaseolus vulgaris  L.\n \n Bean, mung\u2014 Vigna radiata  (L.) Wilczek\n \n Beet, field\u2014 Beta vulgaris  L. subsp.  vulgaris \n \n Beet, sugar\u2014 Beta vulgaris  L. subsp.  vulgaris  \n \n Beggarweed, Florida\u2014 Desmodium tortuosum  (Sw.) DC.\n \n Bentgrass, colonial\u2014 Agrostis capillaris  L.\n \n Bentgrass, creeping\u2014 Agrostis stolonifera  L. var.  palustris  (Huds.) Farw.\n \n Bentgrass, velvet\u2014 Agrostis canina  L.\n \n Bermudagrass\u2014 Cynodon dactylon  (L.) Pers. var.  dactylon \n \n Bermudagrass, giant\u2014 Cynodon dactylon  (L.) Pers. var.  aridus  Harlan and de Wet\n \n Bluegrass, annual\u2014 Poa annua  L.\n \n Bluegrass, bulbous\u2014 Poa bulbosa  L.\n \n Bluegrass, Canada\u2014 Poa compressa  L.\n \n Bluegrass, glaucantha\u2014 Poa glauca  Vahl\n \n Bluegrass, Kentucky\u2014 Poa pratensis  L.\n \n Bluegrass, Nevada\u2014 Poa secunda  J.S. Presl\n \n Bluegrass, rough\u2014 Poa trivialis  L.\n \n Bluegrass, Texas\u2014 Poa arachnifera  Torr.\n \n Bluegrass, wood\u2014 Poa nemoralis  L.\n \n Bluejoint\u2014 Calamagrostis canadensis  (Michx.) P. Beauv.\n \n Bluestem, big\u2014 Andropogon gerardii  Vitm. var. gerardii\n \n Bluestem, little\u2014 Schizachyrium scoparium  (Michx.) Nash\n \n Bluestem, sand\u2014 Andropogon hallii  Hack.\n \n Bluestem, yellow\u2014 Bothriochloa ischaemum  (L.) Keng\n \n Bottlebrush-squirreltail\u2014 Elymus elymoides  (Raf.) Swezey\n \n Brome, field\u2014 Bromus arvensis  L.\n \n Brome, meadow\u2014 Bromus biebersteinii  Roem. and Schult.\n \n Brome, mountain\u2014 Bromus marginatus  Steud.\n \n Brome, smooth\u2014 Bromus inermis  Leyss.\n \n Broomcorn\u2014 Sorghum bicolor  (L.) Moench\n \n Buckwheat\u2014 Fagopyrum esculentum  Moench\n \n Buffalograss\u2014 Buchloe dactyloides  (Nutt.) Engelm.\n \n Buffelgrass\u2014 Cenchrus ciliaris  L.\n \n Burclover, California\u2014 Medicago polymorpha  L.\n \n Burclover, spotted\u2014 Medicago arabica  (L.) Huds.\n \n Burnet, little\u2014 Sanguisorba minor  Scop.\n \n Buttonclover\u2014 Medicago orbicularis  (L.) Bartal.\n \n Canarygrass\u2014 Phalaris canariensis  L.\n \n Canarygrass, reed\u2014 Phalaris arundinacea  L.\n \n Carpetgrass\u2014 Axonopus fissifolius  (Raddi) Kuhlm.\n \n Castorbean\u2014 Ricinus communis  L.\n \n Chess, soft\u2014 Bromus hordeaceus  L.\n \n Chickpea\u2014 Cicer arietinum  L.\n \n Clover, alsike\u2014 Trifolium hybridum  L.\n \n Clover, arrowleaf\u2014 Trifolium vesiculosum  Savi\n \n Clover, berseem\u2014 Trifolium alexandrinum  L.\n \n Clover, cluster\u2014 Trifolium glomeratum  L.\n \n Clover, crimson\u2014 Trifolium incarnatum  L.\n \n Clover, Kenya\u2014 Trifolium semipilosum  Fresen.\n \n Clover, ladino\u2014 Trifolium repens  L.\n \n Clover, lappa\u2014 Trifolium lappaceum  L.\n \n Clover, large hop\u2014 Trifolium campestre  Schreb.\n \n Clover, Persian\u2014 Trifolium resupinatum  L.\n \n Clover, red or\n \n Red clover, mammoth\u2014 Trifolium pratense  L.\n \n Red clover, medium\u2014 Trifolium pratense  L.\n \n Clover, rose\u2014 Trifolium hirtum  All.\n \n Clover, small hop or suckling\u2014 Trifolium dubium  Sibth.\n \n Clover, strawberry\u2014 Trifolium fragiferum  L.\n \n Clover, sub or subterranean\u2014 Trifolium subterraneum  L.\n \n Clover, white\u2014 Trifolium repens  L. (also see Clover, ladino)\n \n Clover\u2014(also see Alyceclover, Burclover, Buttonclover, Sourclover,\n \n Sweetclover)\n \n Corn, field\u2014 Zea mays  L.\n \n Corn, pop\u2014 Zea mays  L.\n \n Cotton\u2014 Gossypium  spp.\n \n Cowpea\u2014 Vigna unguiculata  (L.) Walp. subsp.  unguiculata \n \n Crambe\u2014 Crambe abyssinica  R.E. Fries\n \n Crested dogtail\u2014 Cynosurus cristatus  L.\n \n Crotalaria, lance\u2014 Crotalaria lanceolata  E. Mey.\n \n Crotalaria, showy\u2014 Crotalaria spectabilis  Roth\n \n Crotalaria, slenderleaf\u2014 Crotalaria brevidens  Benth. var.  intermedia  (Kotschy) Polh.\n \n Crotalaria, striped or smooth\u2014 Crotalaria pallida  Ait.\n \n Crotalaria, sunn\u2014 Crotalaria juncea  L.\n \n Crownvetch\u2014 Coronilla varia  L.\n \n Dallisgrass\u2014 Paspalum dilatatum  Poir.\n \n Dichondra\u2014 Dichondra repens  Forst. and Forst. f.\n \n Dropseed, sand\u2014 Sporobolus cryptandrus  (Torr.) A. Gray\n \n Emmer\u2014 Triticum dicoccon  Schrank\n \n Fescue, chewings\u2014 Festuca rubra  L. subsp.  commutata  Gaud.\n \n Fescue, hair\u2014 Festuca tenuifolia  Sibth.\n \n Fescue, hard\u2014 Festuca brevipila  Tracey\n \n Fescue, meadow\u2014 Festuca pratensis  Huds.\n \n Fescue, red\u2014 Festuca rubra  L. subsp.  rubra \n \n Fescue, sheep\u2014 Festuca ovina  L. var.  ovina \n \n Fescue, tall\u2014 Festuca arundinacea  Schreb.\n \n Flax\u2014 Linum usitatissimum  L.\n \n Galletagrass\u2014 Hilaria jamesii  (Torr.) Benth.\n \n Grama, blue\u2014 Bouteloua gracilis  (Kunth) Steud.\n \n Grama, side-oats\u2014 Bouteloua curtipendula  (Michx.) Torr.\n \n Guar\u2014 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba  (L.) Taub.\n \n Guineagrass\u2014 Panicum maximum  Jacq. var.  maximum \n \n Hardinggrass\u2014 Phalaris stenoptera  Hack.\n \n Hemp\u2014 Cannabis sativa  L.\n \n Indiangrass, yellow\u2014 Sorghastrum nutans  (L.) Nash\n \n Indigo, hairy\u2014 Indigofera hirsuta  L.\n \n Japanese lawngrass\u2014 Zoysia japonica  Steud.\n \n Johnsongrass\u2014 Sorghum halepense  (L.) Pers.\n \n Kenaf\u2014 Hibiscus cannabinus  L.\n \n Kochia, forage\u2014 Kochia prostrata  (L.) Schrad.\n \n Kudzu\u2014 Pueraria montana  (Lour.) Merr. var.  lobata  (Willd.) Maesen and S. Almeida\n \n Lentil\u2014 Lens culinaris  Medik.\n \n Lespedeza, Korean\u2014 Kummerowia stipulacea  (Maxim.) Makino\n \n Lespedeza, sericea or Chinese\u2014 Lespedeza cuneata  (Dum.-Cours.) G. Don\n \n Lespedeza, Siberian\u2014 Lespedeza juncea  (L. f.) Pers.\n \n Lespedeza, striate\u2014 Kummerowia striata  (Thunb.) Schindler\n \n Lovegrass, sand\u2014 Eragrostis trichodes  (Nutt.) Wood\n \n Lovegrass, weeping\u2014 Eragrostis curvula  (Schrad.) Nees\n \n Lupine, blue\u2014 Lupinus angustifolius  L.\n \n Lupine, white\u2014 Lupinus albus  L.\n \n Lupine, yellow\u2014 Lupinus luteus  L.\n \n Manilagrass\u2014 Zoysia matrella  (L.) Merr.\n \n Meadow foxtail\u2014 Alopecurus pratensis  L.\n \n Medic, black\u2014 Medicago lupulina  L.\n \n Milkvetch or cicer milkvetch\u2014 Astragalus cicer  L.\n \n Millet, browntop\u2014 Brachiaria ramosa  (L.) Stapf\n \n Millet, foxtail\u2014 Setaria italica  (L.) Beauv.\n \n Millet, Japanese\u2014 Echinochloa frumentacea  Link\n \n Millet, pearl\u2014 Pennisetum glaucum  (L.) R. Br.\n \n Millet, proso\u2014 Panicum miliaceum  L.\n \n Molassesgrass\u2014 Melinis minutiflora  Beauv.\n \n Mustard, black\u2014 Brassica nigra  (L.) Koch\n \n Mustard, India\u2014 Brassica juncea  (L.) Czernj. and Coss.\n \n Mustard, white\u2014 Sinapis alba  L.\n \n Napiergrass\u2014 Pennisetum purpureum  Schumach.\n \n Needlegrass, green\u2014 Stipa viridula  Trin.\n \n Oat\u2014 Avena byzantina  C. Koch,  A. sativa  L.,  A. nuda  L.\n \n Oatgrass, tall\u2014 Arrhenatherum elatius  (L.) J.S. Presl and K.B. Presl\n \n Orchardgrass\u2014 Dactylis glomerata  L.\n \n Panicgrass, blue\u2014 Panicum antidotale  Retz.\n \n Panicgrass, green\u2014 Panicum maximum  Jacq. var.  trichoglume  Robyns\n \n Pea, field\u2014 Pisum sativum  L.\n \n Peanut\u2014 Arachis hypogaea  L.\n \n Poa trivialis\u2014(see Bluegrass, rough)\n \n Rape, annual\u2014 Brassica napus  L. var.  annua  Koch\n \n Rape, bird\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  rapa \n \n Rape, turnip\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  silvestris  (Lam.) Janchen\n \n Rape, winter\u2014 Brassica napus  L. var.  biennis  (Schubl. and Mart.) Reichb.\n \n Redtop\u2014 Agrostis gigantea  Roth\n \n Rescuegrass\u2014 Bromus catharticus  Vahl\n \n Rhodesgrass\u2014 Chloris gayana  Kunth\n \n Rice\u2014 Oryza sativa  L.\n \n Ricegrass, Indian\u2014 Oryzopsis hymenoides  (Roem. and Schult.) Ricker\n \n Roughpea\u2014 Lathyrus hirsutus  L.\n \n Rye\u2014 Secale cereale  L.\n \n Rye, mountain\u2014 Secale strictum  (K.B. Presl) K.B. Presl subsp.  strictum \n \n Ryegrass, annual or Italian\u2014 Lolium multiflorum  Lam.\n \n Ryegrass, intermediate\u2014 Lolium  \u00d7  hybridum  Hausskn.\n \n Ryegrass, perennial\u2014 Lolium perenne  L.\n \n Ryegrass, Wimmera\u2014 Lolium rigidum  Gaud.\n \n Safflower\u2014 Carthamus tinctorius  L.\n \n Sagewort, Louisiana\u2014 Artemisia ludoviciana  Nutt.\n \n Sainfoin\u2014 Onobrychis viciifolia  Scop.\n \n Saltbush, fourwing\u2014 Atriplex canescens  (Pursh) Nutt.\n \n Sesame\u2014 Sesamum indicum  L.\n \n Sesbania\u2014 Sesbania exaltata  (Raf.) A.W. Hill\n \n Smilo\u2014 Piptatherum miliaceum  (L.) Coss.\n \n Sorghum\u2014 Sorghum bicolor  (L.) Moench\n \n Sorghum almum\u2014 Sorghum  \u00d7  almum  L. Parodi\n \n Sorghum-sudangrass\u2014 Sorghum  \u00d7  drummondii  (Steud.) Millsp. and Chase\n \n Sorgrass\u2014 Rhizomatous  derivatives of a johnsongrass \u00d7 sorghum cross or a johnsongrass \u00d7 sudangrass cross Southernpea\u2014(See Cowpea)\n \n Sourclover\u2014 Melilotus indicus  (L.) All.\n \n Soybean\u2014 Glycine max  (L.) Merr.\n \n Spelt\u2014 Triticum spelta  L.\n \n Sudangrass\u2014 Sorghum  \u00d7  drummondii  (Steud.) Millsp. and Chase\n \n Sunflower\u2014 Helianthus annuus  L.\n \n Sweetclover, white\u2014 Melilotus albus  Medik.\n \n Sweetclover, yellow\u2014 Melilotus officinalis  Lam.\n \n Sweet vernalgrass\u2014 Anthoxanthum odoratum  L.\n \n Sweetvetch, northern\u2014 Hedysarum boreale  Nutt.\n \n Switchgrass\u2014 Panicum virgatum  L.\n \n Timothy\u2014 Phleum pratense  L.\n \n Timothy, turf\u2014 Phleum bertolonii  DC.\n \n Tobacco\u2014 Nicotiana tabacum  L.\n \n Trefoil, big\u2014 Lotus uliginosus  Schk.\n \n Trefoil, birdsfoot\u2014 Lotus corniculatus  L.\n \n Triticale\u2014x  Triticosecale  Wittm. (Secale \u00d7 Triticum)\n \n Vaseygrass\u2014 Paspalum urvillei  Steud.\n \n Veldtgrass\u2014 Ehrharta calycina  J.E. Smith\n \n Velvetbean\u2014 Mucuna pruriens  (L.) DC. var.  utilis  (Wight) Burck\n \n Velvetgrass\u2014 Holcus lanatus  L.\n \n Vetch, common\u2014 Vicia sativa  L. subsp.  sativa \n \n Vetch, hairy\u2014 Vicia villosa  Roth subsp.  villosa \n \n Vetch, Hungarian\u2014 Vicia pannonica  Crantz\n \n Vetch, monantha\u2014 Vicia articulata  Hornem.\n \n Vetch, narrowleaf or blackpod\u2014 Vicia sativa  L. subsp.  nigra  (L.) Ehrh.\n \n Vetch, purple\u2014 Vicia benghalensis  L.\n \n Vetch, woollypod or winter\u2014 Vicia villosa  Roth subsp.  varia  (Host) Corb.\n \n Wheat, common\u2014 Triticum aestivum  L.\n \n Wheat, club\u2014 Triticum compactum  Host\n \n Wheat, durum\u2014 Triticum durum  Desf.\n \n Wheat, Polish\u2014 Triticum polonicum  L.\n \n Wheat, poulard\u2014 Triticum turgidum  L.\n \n Wheat \u00d7 Agrotricum\u2014 Triticum  \u00d7  Agrotriticum \n \n Wheatgrass, beardless\u2014 Pseudoroegneria spicata  (Pursh) A. Love\n \n Wheatgrass, crested or fairway crested\u2014 Agropyron cristatum  (L.) Gaertn.\n \n Wheatgrass, crested or standard crested\u2014 Agropyron desertorum  (Link) Schult.\n \n Wheatgrass, intermediate\u2014 Elytrigia intermedia  (Host) Nevski subsp.  intermedia \n \n Wheatgrass, pubescent\u2014 Elytrigia intermedia  (Host) Nevski subsp.  intermedia \n \n Wheatgrass, Siberian\u2014 Agropyron fragile  (Roth) Candargy subsp.  sibiricum  (Willd.) Meld.\n \n Wheatgrass, slender\u2014 Elymus trachycaulus  (Link) Shinn.\n \n Wheatgrass, streambank\u2014 Elymus lanceolatus  (Scribn. and J.G. Smith) Gould subsp.  lanceolatus \n \n Wheatgrass, tall\u2014 Elytrigia elongata  (Host) Nevski\n \n Wheatgrass, western\u2014 Pascopyrum smithii  (Rydb.) A. Love\n \n Wildrye, basin\u2014 Leymus cinereus  (Scribn. and Merr.) A. Love\n \n Wildrye, Canada\u2014 Elymus canadensis  L.\n \n Wildrye, Russian\u2014 Psathyrostachys juncea  (Fisch.) Nevski\n \n Zoysia japonica\u2014(see Japanese lawngrass)\n \n Zoysia matrella\u2014(see Manilagrass)\n\nAgrotricum\u2014x  Agrotriticum  Ciferri and Giacom.\n\nAlfalfa\u2014 Medicago sativa  L.\n\nAlfilaria\u2014 Erodium cicutarium  (L.) L'Her.\n\nAlyceclover\u2014 Alysicarpus vaginalis  (L.) DC.\n\nBahiagrass\u2014 Paspalum notatum  Fluegge\n\nBarley\u2014 Hordeum vulgare  L.\n\nBarrelclover\u2014 Medicago truncatula  Gaertn.\n\nBean, adzuki\u2014 Vigna angularis  (Willd.) Ohwi and Ohashi\n\nBean, field\u2014 Phaseolus vulgaris  L.\n\nBean, mung\u2014 Vigna radiata  (L.) Wilczek\n\nBeet, field\u2014 Beta vulgaris  L. subsp.  vulgaris\n\nBeet, sugar\u2014 Beta vulgaris  L. subsp.  vulgaris\n\nBeggarweed, Florida\u2014 Desmodium tortuosum  (Sw.) DC.\n\nBentgrass, colonial\u2014 Agrostis capillaris  L.\n\nBentgrass, creeping\u2014 Agrostis stolonifera  L. var.  palustris  (Huds.) Farw.\n\nBentgrass, velvet\u2014 Agrostis canina  L.\n\nBermudagrass\u2014 Cynodon dactylon  (L.) Pers. var.  dactylon\n\nBermudagrass, giant\u2014 Cynodon dactylon  (L.) Pers. var.  aridus  Harlan and de Wet\n\nBluegrass, annual\u2014 Poa annua  L.\n\nBluegrass, bulbous\u2014 Poa bulbosa  L.\n\nBluegrass, Canada\u2014 Poa compressa  L.\n\nBluegrass, glaucantha\u2014 Poa glauca  Vahl\n\nBluegrass, Kentucky\u2014 Poa pratensis  L.\n\nBluegrass, Nevada\u2014 Poa secunda  J.S. Presl\n\nBluegrass, rough\u2014 Poa trivialis  L.\n\nBluegrass, Texas\u2014 Poa arachnifera  Torr.\n\nBluegrass, wood\u2014 Poa nemoralis  L.\n\nBluejoint\u2014 Calamagrostis canadensis  (Michx.) P. Beauv.\n\nBluestem, big\u2014 Andropogon gerardii  Vitm. var. gerardii\n\nBluestem, little\u2014 Schizachyrium scoparium  (Michx.) Nash\n\nBluestem, sand\u2014 Andropogon hallii  Hack.\n\nBluestem, yellow\u2014 Bothriochloa ischaemum  (L.) Keng\n\nBottlebrush-squirreltail\u2014 Elymus elymoides  (Raf.) Swezey\n\nBrome, field\u2014 Bromus arvensis  L.\n\nBrome, meadow\u2014 Bromus biebersteinii  Roem. and Schult.\n\nBrome, mountain\u2014 Bromus marginatus  Steud.\n\nBrome, smooth\u2014 Bromus inermis  Leyss.\n\nBroomcorn\u2014 Sorghum bicolor  (L.) Moench\n\nBuckwheat\u2014 Fagopyrum esculentum  Moench\n\nBuffalograss\u2014 Buchloe dactyloides  (Nutt.) Engelm.\n\nBuffelgrass\u2014 Cenchrus ciliaris  L.\n\nBurclover, California\u2014 Medicago polymorpha  L.\n\nBurclover, spotted\u2014 Medicago arabica  (L.) Huds.\n\nBurnet, little\u2014 Sanguisorba minor  Scop.\n\nButtonclover\u2014 Medicago orbicularis  (L.) Bartal.\n\nCanarygrass\u2014 Phalaris canariensis  L.\n\nCanarygrass, reed\u2014 Phalaris arundinacea  L.\n\nCarpetgrass\u2014 Axonopus fissifolius  (Raddi) Kuhlm.\n\nCastorbean\u2014 Ricinus communis  L.\n\nChess, soft\u2014 Bromus hordeaceus  L.\n\nChickpea\u2014 Cicer arietinum  L.\n\nClover, alsike\u2014 Trifolium hybridum  L.\n\nClover, arrowleaf\u2014 Trifolium vesiculosum  Savi\n\nClover, berseem\u2014 Trifolium alexandrinum  L.\n\nClover, cluster\u2014 Trifolium glomeratum  L.\n\nClover, crimson\u2014 Trifolium incarnatum  L.\n\nClover, Kenya\u2014 Trifolium semipilosum  Fresen.\n\nClover, ladino\u2014 Trifolium repens  L.\n\nClover, lappa\u2014 Trifolium lappaceum  L.\n\nClover, large hop\u2014 Trifolium campestre  Schreb.\n\nClover, Persian\u2014 Trifolium resupinatum  L.\n\nClover, red or\n\nClover, rose\u2014 Trifolium hirtum  All.\n\nClover, small hop or suckling\u2014 Trifolium dubium  Sibth.\n\nClover, strawberry\u2014 Trifolium fragiferum  L.\n\nClover, sub or subterranean\u2014 Trifolium subterraneum  L.\n\nClover, white\u2014 Trifolium repens  L. (also see Clover, ladino)\n\nClover\u2014(also see Alyceclover, Burclover, Buttonclover, Sourclover,\n\nSweetclover)\n\nCorn, field\u2014 Zea mays  L.\n\nCorn, pop\u2014 Zea mays  L.\n\nCotton\u2014 Gossypium  spp.\n\nCowpea\u2014 Vigna unguiculata  (L.) Walp. subsp.  unguiculata\n\nCrambe\u2014 Crambe abyssinica  R.E. Fries\n\nCrested dogtail\u2014 Cynosurus cristatus  L.\n\nCrotalaria, lance\u2014 Crotalaria lanceolata  E. Mey.\n\nCrotalaria, showy\u2014 Crotalaria spectabilis  Roth\n\nCrotalaria, slenderleaf\u2014 Crotalaria brevidens  Benth. var.  intermedia  (Kotschy) Polh.\n\nCrotalaria, striped or smooth\u2014 Crotalaria pallida  Ait.\n\nCrotalaria, sunn\u2014 Crotalaria juncea  L.\n\nCrownvetch\u2014 Coronilla varia  L.\n\nDallisgrass\u2014 Paspalum dilatatum  Poir.\n\nDichondra\u2014 Dichondra repens  Forst. and Forst. f.\n\nDropseed, sand\u2014 Sporobolus cryptandrus  (Torr.) A. Gray\n\nEmmer\u2014 Triticum dicoccon  Schrank\n\nFescue, chewings\u2014 Festuca rubra  L. subsp.  commutata  Gaud.\n\nFescue, hair\u2014 Festuca tenuifolia  Sibth.\n\nFescue, hard\u2014 Festuca brevipila  Tracey\n\nFescue, meadow\u2014 Festuca pratensis  Huds.\n\nFescue, red\u2014 Festuca rubra  L. subsp.  rubra\n\nFescue, sheep\u2014 Festuca ovina  L. var.  ovina\n\nFescue, tall\u2014 Festuca arundinacea  Schreb.\n\nFlax\u2014 Linum usitatissimum  L.\n\nGalletagrass\u2014 Hilaria jamesii  (Torr.) Benth.\n\nGrama, blue\u2014 Bouteloua gracilis  (Kunth) Steud.\n\nGrama, side-oats\u2014 Bouteloua curtipendula  (Michx.) Torr.\n\nGuar\u2014 Cyamopsis tetragonoloba  (L.) Taub.\n\nGuineagrass\u2014 Panicum maximum  Jacq. var.  maximum\n\nHardinggrass\u2014 Phalaris stenoptera  Hack.\n\nHemp\u2014 Cannabis sativa  L.\n\nIndiangrass, yellow\u2014 Sorghastrum nutans  (L.) Nash\n\nIndigo, hairy\u2014 Indigofera hirsuta  L.\n\nJapanese lawngrass\u2014 Zoysia japonica  Steud.\n\nJohnsongrass\u2014 Sorghum halepense  (L.) Pers.\n\nKenaf\u2014 Hibiscus cannabinus  L.\n\nKochia, forage\u2014 Kochia prostrata  (L.) Schrad.\n\nKudzu\u2014 Pueraria montana  (Lour.) Merr. var.  lobata  (Willd.) Maesen and S. Almeida\n\nLentil\u2014 Lens culinaris  Medik.\n\nLespedeza, Korean\u2014 Kummerowia stipulacea  (Maxim.) Makino\n\nLespedeza, sericea or Chinese\u2014 Lespedeza cuneata  (Dum.-Cours.) G. Don\n\nLespedeza, Siberian\u2014 Lespedeza juncea  (L. f.) Pers.\n\nLespedeza, striate\u2014 Kummerowia striata  (Thunb.) Schindler\n\nLovegrass, sand\u2014 Eragrostis trichodes  (Nutt.) Wood\n\nLovegrass, weeping\u2014 Eragrostis curvula  (Schrad.) Nees\n\nLupine, blue\u2014 Lupinus angustifolius  L.\n\nLupine, white\u2014 Lupinus albus  L.\n\nLupine, yellow\u2014 Lupinus luteus  L.\n\nManilagrass\u2014 Zoysia matrella  (L.) Merr.\n\nMeadow foxtail\u2014 Alopecurus pratensis  L.\n\nMedic, black\u2014 Medicago lupulina  L.\n\nMilkvetch or cicer milkvetch\u2014 Astragalus cicer  L.\n\nMillet, browntop\u2014 Brachiaria ramosa  (L.) Stapf\n\nMillet, foxtail\u2014 Setaria italica  (L.) Beauv.\n\nMillet, Japanese\u2014 Echinochloa frumentacea  Link\n\nMillet, pearl\u2014 Pennisetum glaucum  (L.) R. Br.\n\nMillet, proso\u2014 Panicum miliaceum  L.\n\nMolassesgrass\u2014 Melinis minutiflora  Beauv.\n\nMustard, black\u2014 Brassica nigra  (L.) Koch\n\nMustard, India\u2014 Brassica juncea  (L.) Czernj. and Coss.\n\nMustard, white\u2014 Sinapis alba  L.\n\nNapiergrass\u2014 Pennisetum purpureum  Schumach.\n\nNeedlegrass, green\u2014 Stipa viridula  Trin.\n\nOat\u2014 Avena byzantina  C. Koch,  A. sativa  L.,  A. nuda  L.\n\nOatgrass, tall\u2014 Arrhenatherum elatius  (L.) J.S. Presl and K.B. Presl\n\nOrchardgrass\u2014 Dactylis glomerata  L.\n\nPanicgrass, blue\u2014 Panicum antidotale  Retz.\n\nPanicgrass, green\u2014 Panicum maximum  Jacq. var.  trichoglume  Robyns\n\nPea, field\u2014 Pisum sativum  L.\n\nPeanut\u2014 Arachis hypogaea  L.\n\nPoa trivialis\u2014(see Bluegrass, rough)\n\nRape, annual\u2014 Brassica napus  L. var.  annua  Koch\n\nRape, bird\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  rapa\n\nRape, turnip\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  silvestris  (Lam.) Janchen\n\nRape, winter\u2014 Brassica napus  L. var.  biennis  (Schubl. and Mart.) Reichb.\n\nRedtop\u2014 Agrostis gigantea  Roth\n\nRescuegrass\u2014 Bromus catharticus  Vahl\n\nRhodesgrass\u2014 Chloris gayana  Kunth\n\nRice\u2014 Oryza sativa  L.\n\nRicegrass, Indian\u2014 Oryzopsis hymenoides  (Roem. and Schult.) Ricker\n\nRoughpea\u2014 Lathyrus hirsutus  L.\n\nRye\u2014 Secale cereale  L.\n\nRye, mountain\u2014 Secale strictum  (K.B. Presl) K.B. Presl subsp.  strictum\n\nRyegrass, annual or Italian\u2014 Lolium multiflorum  Lam.\n\nRyegrass, intermediate\u2014 Lolium  \u00d7  hybridum  Hausskn.\n\nRyegrass, perennial\u2014 Lolium perenne  L.\n\nRyegrass, Wimmera\u2014 Lolium rigidum  Gaud.\n\nSafflower\u2014 Carthamus tinctorius  L.\n\nSagewort, Louisiana\u2014 Artemisia ludoviciana  Nutt.\n\nSainfoin\u2014 Onobrychis viciifolia  Scop.\n\nSaltbush, fourwing\u2014 Atriplex canescens  (Pursh) Nutt.\n\nSesame\u2014 Sesamum indicum  L.\n\nSesbania\u2014 Sesbania exaltata  (Raf.) A.W. Hill\n\nSmilo\u2014 Piptatherum miliaceum  (L.) Coss.\n\nSorghum\u2014 Sorghum bicolor  (L.) Moench\n\nSorghum almum\u2014 Sorghum  \u00d7  almum  L. Parodi\n\nSorghum-sudangrass\u2014 Sorghum  \u00d7  drummondii  (Steud.) Millsp. and Chase\n\nSorgrass\u2014 Rhizomatous  derivatives of a johnsongrass \u00d7 sorghum cross or a johnsongrass \u00d7 sudangrass cross Southernpea\u2014(See Cowpea)\n\nSourclover\u2014 Melilotus indicus  (L.) All.\n\nSoybean\u2014 Glycine max  (L.) Merr.\n\nSpelt\u2014 Triticum spelta  L.\n\nSudangrass\u2014 Sorghum  \u00d7  drummondii  (Steud.) Millsp. and Chase\n\nSunflower\u2014 Helianthus annuus  L.\n\nSweetclover, white\u2014 Melilotus albus  Medik.\n\nSweetclover, yellow\u2014 Melilotus officinalis  Lam.\n\nSweet vernalgrass\u2014 Anthoxanthum odoratum  L.\n\nSweetvetch, northern\u2014 Hedysarum boreale  Nutt.\n\nSwitchgrass\u2014 Panicum virgatum  L.\n\nTimothy\u2014 Phleum pratense  L.\n\nTimothy, turf\u2014 Phleum bertolonii  DC.\n\nTobacco\u2014 Nicotiana tabacum  L.\n\nTrefoil, big\u2014 Lotus uliginosus  Schk.\n\nTrefoil, birdsfoot\u2014 Lotus corniculatus  L.\n\nTriticale\u2014x  Triticosecale  Wittm. (Secale \u00d7 Triticum)\n\nVaseygrass\u2014 Paspalum urvillei  Steud.\n\nVeldtgrass\u2014 Ehrharta calycina  J.E. Smith\n\nVelvetbean\u2014 Mucuna pruriens  (L.) DC. var.  utilis  (Wight) Burck\n\nVelvetgrass\u2014 Holcus lanatus  L.\n\nVetch, common\u2014 Vicia sativa  L. subsp.  sativa\n\nVetch, hairy\u2014 Vicia villosa  Roth subsp.  villosa\n\nVetch, Hungarian\u2014 Vicia pannonica  Crantz\n\nVetch, monantha\u2014 Vicia articulata  Hornem.\n\nVetch, narrowleaf or blackpod\u2014 Vicia sativa  L. subsp.  nigra  (L.) Ehrh.\n\nVetch, purple\u2014 Vicia benghalensis  L.\n\nVetch, woollypod or winter\u2014 Vicia villosa  Roth subsp.  varia  (Host) Corb.\n\nWheat, common\u2014 Triticum aestivum  L.\n\nWheat, club\u2014 Triticum compactum  Host\n\nWheat, durum\u2014 Triticum durum  Desf.\n\nWheat, Polish\u2014 Triticum polonicum  L.\n\nWheat, poulard\u2014 Triticum turgidum  L.\n\nWheat \u00d7 Agrotricum\u2014 Triticum  \u00d7  Agrotriticum\n\nWheatgrass, beardless\u2014 Pseudoroegneria spicata  (Pursh) A. Love\n\nWheatgrass, crested or fairway crested\u2014 Agropyron cristatum  (L.) Gaertn.\n\nWheatgrass, crested or standard crested\u2014 Agropyron desertorum  (Link) Schult.\n\nWheatgrass, intermediate\u2014 Elytrigia intermedia  (Host) Nevski subsp.  intermedia\n\nWheatgrass, pubescent\u2014 Elytrigia intermedia  (Host) Nevski subsp.  intermedia\n\nWheatgrass, Siberian\u2014 Agropyron fragile  (Roth) Candargy subsp.  sibiricum  (Willd.) Meld.\n\nWheatgrass, slender\u2014 Elymus trachycaulus  (Link) Shinn.\n\nWheatgrass, streambank\u2014 Elymus lanceolatus  (Scribn. and J.G. Smith) Gould subsp.  lanceolatus\n\nWheatgrass, tall\u2014 Elytrigia elongata  (Host) Nevski\n\nWheatgrass, western\u2014 Pascopyrum smithii  (Rydb.) A. Love\n\nWildrye, basin\u2014 Leymus cinereus  (Scribn. and Merr.) A. Love\n\nWildrye, Canada\u2014 Elymus canadensis  L.\n\nWildrye, Russian\u2014 Psathyrostachys juncea  (Fisch.) Nevski\n\nZoysia japonica\u2014(see Japanese lawngrass)\n\nZoysia matrella\u2014(see Manilagrass)\n\nAnimal and Plant Health Inspection Service  ( APHIS ). The Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service of the U.S. Department of Agriculture.\n\nAPHIS inspector.  Any employee of the Animal and Plant Health Inspection Service or any other individual authorized by the Administrator to enforce this part.\n\nCoated Seed.  Any seed unit covered with any substance that changes the size, shape, or weight of the original seed. Seeds coated with ingredients such as, but not limited to, rhizobia, dyes, and pesticides are excluded.\n\nDeclaration.  A written statement of a grower, shipper, processor, dealer, or importer giving for any lot of seed the kind, variety, type, origin, or the use for which the seed is intended.\n\nHybrid.  When applied to kinds or varieties of seed means the first generation seed of a cross produced by controlling the pollination and by combining two or more inbred lines; one inbred or a single cross with an open-pollinated variety; or two selected clones, seed lines, varieties, or species. \u201cControlling the pollination\u201d means to use a method of hybridization that will produce pure seed that is at least 75 percent hybrid seed. Hybrid designations shall be treated as variety names.\n\nImport/importation.  To bring into the territorial limits of the United States.\n\nKind.  One or more related species or subspecies that singly or collectively is known by one common name, e.g., soybean, flax, or carrot.\n\nLot of seed.  A definite quantity of seed identified by a lot number, every portion or bag of which is uniform, within permitted tolerances, for the factors that appear in the labeling.\n\nMixture.  Seeds consisting of more than one kind or variety, each present in excess of 5 percent of the whole.\n\nOfficial seed laboratory.  An official laboratory member of the Association of Official Seed Analysts.\n\nPelleted seed.  Any seed unit covered with a substance that changes the size, shape, or weight of the original seed in order to improve the plantability or singulation of the seed.\n\nPerson.  Any individual, partnership, corporation, company, society, association, receiver, trustee, or other legal entity or organized group.\n\nPort of first arrival.  The land area (such as a seaport, airport, or land border station) where a person, or a land, water, or air vehicle, first arrives after entering the territorial limits of the United States, and where inspection of articles is carried out by APHIS inspectors.\n\nRegistered seed technologist.  A registered member of the Society of Commercial Seed Technologists.\n\nScreenings.  Chaff, sterile florets, immature seed, weed seed, inert matter, and any other materials removed in any way from any seeds in any kind of cleaning or processing and which contains less than 25 percent of live agricultural or vegetable seeds.\n\nState.  Any State, the District of Columbia, American Samoa, Guam, the Northern Mariana Islands, Puerto Rico, the Virgin Islands of the United States, and any other territory or possession of the United States.\n\nUnited States.  All of the States.\n\nVariety.  A subdivision of a kind which is characterized by growth, plant, fruit, seed, or other characteristics by which it can be differentiated from other sorts of the same kind.\n\nVegetable seed.  The seed of the following kinds and varieties that are or may be grown in gardens or on truck farms and are or may be generally known and sold under the name of vegetable seed:\n\nArtichoke\u2014 Cynara cardunculus  L. subsp.  cardunculus \n \n Asparagus\u2014 Asparagus officinalis  Baker\n \n Asparagusbean or yard-long bean\u2014 Vigna unguiculata  (L.) Walp. subsp.  sesquipedalis  (L.) Verdc.\n \n Bean, garden\u2014 Phaseolus vulgaris  L.\n \n Bean, lima\u2014 Phaseolus lunatus  L.\n \n Bean, runner or scarlet runner\u2014 Phaseolus coccineus  L.\n \n Beet\u2014 Beta vulgaris  L. subsp.  vulgaris \n \n Broadbean\u2014 Vicia faba  L.\n \n Broccoli\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  botrytis  L.\n \n Brussels sprouts\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  gemmifera  DC.\n \n Burdock, great\u2014 Arctium lappa  L.\n \n Cabbage\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  capitata  L.\n \n Cabbage, Chinese\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  pekinensis  (Lour.) Hanelt\n \n Cabbage, tronchuda\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  costata  DC.\n \n Cantaloupe\u2014(see Melon)\n \n Cardoon\u2014 Cynara cardunculus  L. subsp.  cardunculus \n \n Carrot\u2014 Daucus carota  L. subsp.  sativus  (Hoffm.) Arcang.\n \n Cauliflower\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  botrytis  L.\n \n Celeriac\u2014 Apium graveolens  L. var.  rapaceum  (Mill.) Gaud.\n \n Celery\u2014 Apium graveolens  L. var.  dulce  (Mill.) Pers.\n \n Chard, Swiss\u2014 Beta vulgaris  L. subsp.  cicla  (L.) Koch\n \n Chicory\u2014 Cichorium intybus  L.\n \n Chives\u2014 Allium schoenoprasum  L.\n \n Citron\u2014 Citrullus lanatus  (Thunb.) Matsum. and Nakai var.  citroides  (Bailey) Mansf.\n \n Collards\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  acephala  DC.\n \n Corn, sweet\u2014 Zea mays  L.\n \n Cornsalad\u2014 Valerianella locusta  (L.) Laterrade\n \n Cowpea\u2014 Vigna unguiculata  (L.) Walp. subsp.  unguiculata \n \n Cress, garden\u2014 Lepidium sativum  L.\n \n Cress, upland\u2014 Barbarea verna  (Mill.) Asch.\n \n Cress, water\u2014 Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum  (L.) Hayek\n \n Cucumber\u2014 Cucumis sativus  L.\n \n Dandelion\u2014 Taraxacum officinale  Wigg.\n \n Dill\u2014 Anethum graveolens  L.\n \n Eggplant\u2014 Solanum melongena  L.\n \n Endive\u2014 Cichorium endivia  L.\n \n Gherkin, West India\u2014 Cucumis anguria  L.\n \n Kale\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  acephala  DC.\n \n Kale, Chinese\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  alboglabra  (Bailey) Musil\n \n Kale, Siberian\u2014 Brassica napus  L. var.  pabularia  (DC.) Reichb.\n \n Kohlrabi\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  gongylodes  L.\n \n Leek\u2014 Allium porrum  L.\n \n Lettuce\u2014 Lactuca sativa  L.\n \n Melon\u2014 Cucumis melo  L.\n \n Muskmelon\u2014(see Melon).\n \n Mustard, India\u2014 Brassica juncea  (L.) Czernj. and Coss.\n \n Mustard, spinach\u2014 Brassica perviridis  (Bailey) Bailey\n \n Okra\u2014 Abelmoschus esculentus  (L.) Moench\n \n Onion\u2014 Allium cepa  L.\n \n Onion, Welsh\u2014 Allium fistulosum  L.\n \n Pak-choi\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  chinensis  (L.) Hanelt\n \n Parsley\u2014 Petroselinum crispum  (Mill.) A.W. Hill\n \n Parsnip\u2014 Pastinaca sativa  L.\n \n Pea\u2014 Pisum sativum  L.\n \n Pepper\u2014 Capsicum  spp.\n \n Pe-tsai\u2014(see Chinese cabbage).\n \n Pumpkin\u2014 Cucurbita pepo  L., C.  moschata  (Duchesne) Poiret, and C.  maxima  Duchesne\n \n Radish\u2014 Raphanus sativus  L.\n \n Rhubarb\u2014 Rheum rhabarbarum  L.\n \n Rutabaga\u2014 Brassica napus  L. var.  napobrassica  (L.) Reichb.\n \n Sage\u2014 Salvia officinalis  L.\n \n Salsify\u2014 Tragopogon porrifolius  L.\n \n Savory, summer\u2014 Satureja hortensis  L.\n \n Sorrel\u2014 Rumex acetosa  L.\n \n Southernpea\u2014(see Cowpea).\n \n Soybean\u2014 Glycine max  (L.) Merr.\n \n Spinach\u2014 Spinacia oleracea  L.\n \n Spinach, New Zealand\u2014 Tetragonia tetragonioides  (Pall.) Ktze.\n \n Squash\u2014 Cucurbita pepo  L., C.  moschata  (Duchesne) Poiret, and  C. maxima  Duchesne\n \n Tomato\u2014 Lycopersicon esculentum  Mill.\n \n Tomato, husk\u2014 Physalis pubescens  L.\n \n Turnip\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  rapa \n \n Watermelon\u2014 Citrullus lanatus  (Thunb.) Matsum. and Nakai var.  lanatus\n\nArtichoke\u2014 Cynara cardunculus  L. subsp.  cardunculus\n\nAsparagus\u2014 Asparagus officinalis  Baker\n\nAsparagusbean or yard-long bean\u2014 Vigna unguiculata  (L.) Walp. subsp.  sesquipedalis  (L.) Verdc.\n\nBean, garden\u2014 Phaseolus vulgaris  L.\n\nBean, lima\u2014 Phaseolus lunatus  L.\n\nBean, runner or scarlet runner\u2014 Phaseolus coccineus  L.\n\nBeet\u2014 Beta vulgaris  L. subsp.  vulgaris\n\nBroadbean\u2014 Vicia faba  L.\n\nBroccoli\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  botrytis  L.\n\nBrussels sprouts\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  gemmifera  DC.\n\nBurdock, great\u2014 Arctium lappa  L.\n\nCabbage\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  capitata  L.\n\nCabbage, Chinese\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  pekinensis  (Lour.) Hanelt\n\nCabbage, tronchuda\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  costata  DC.\n\nCantaloupe\u2014(see Melon)\n\nCardoon\u2014 Cynara cardunculus  L. subsp.  cardunculus\n\nCarrot\u2014 Daucus carota  L. subsp.  sativus  (Hoffm.) Arcang.\n\nCauliflower\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  botrytis  L.\n\nCeleriac\u2014 Apium graveolens  L. var.  rapaceum  (Mill.) Gaud.\n\nCelery\u2014 Apium graveolens  L. var.  dulce  (Mill.) Pers.\n\nChard, Swiss\u2014 Beta vulgaris  L. subsp.  cicla  (L.) Koch\n\nChicory\u2014 Cichorium intybus  L.\n\nChives\u2014 Allium schoenoprasum  L.\n\nCitron\u2014 Citrullus lanatus  (Thunb.) Matsum. and Nakai var.  citroides  (Bailey) Mansf.\n\nCollards\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  acephala  DC.\n\nCorn, sweet\u2014 Zea mays  L.\n\nCornsalad\u2014 Valerianella locusta  (L.) Laterrade\n\nCowpea\u2014 Vigna unguiculata  (L.) Walp. subsp.  unguiculata\n\nCress, garden\u2014 Lepidium sativum  L.\n\nCress, upland\u2014 Barbarea verna  (Mill.) Asch.\n\nCress, water\u2014 Rorippa nasturtium-aquaticum  (L.) Hayek\n\nCucumber\u2014 Cucumis sativus  L.\n\nDandelion\u2014 Taraxacum officinale  Wigg.\n\nDill\u2014 Anethum graveolens  L.\n\nEggplant\u2014 Solanum melongena  L.\n\nEndive\u2014 Cichorium endivia  L.\n\nGherkin, West India\u2014 Cucumis anguria  L.\n\nKale\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  acephala  DC.\n\nKale, Chinese\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  alboglabra  (Bailey) Musil\n\nKale, Siberian\u2014 Brassica napus  L. var.  pabularia  (DC.) Reichb.\n\nKohlrabi\u2014 Brassica oleracea  L. var.  gongylodes  L.\n\nLeek\u2014 Allium porrum  L.\n\nLettuce\u2014 Lactuca sativa  L.\n\nMelon\u2014 Cucumis melo  L.\n\nMuskmelon\u2014(see Melon).\n\nMustard, India\u2014 Brassica juncea  (L.) Czernj. and Coss.\n\nMustard, spinach\u2014 Brassica perviridis  (Bailey) Bailey\n\nOkra\u2014 Abelmoschus esculentus  (L.) Moench\n\nOnion\u2014 Allium cepa  L.\n\nOnion, Welsh\u2014 Allium fistulosum  L.\n\nPak-choi\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  chinensis  (L.) Hanelt\n\nParsley\u2014 Petroselinum crispum  (Mill.) A.W. Hill\n\nParsnip\u2014 Pastinaca sativa  L.\n\nPea\u2014 Pisum sativum  L.\n\nPepper\u2014 Capsicum  spp.\n\nPe-tsai\u2014(see Chinese cabbage).\n\nPumpkin\u2014 Cucurbita pepo  L., C.  moschata  (Duchesne) Poiret, and C.  maxima  Duchesne\n\nRadish\u2014 Raphanus sativus  L.\n\nRhubarb\u2014 Rheum rhabarbarum  L.\n\nRutabaga\u2014 Brassica napus  L. var.  napobrassica  (L.) Reichb.\n\nSage\u2014 Salvia officinalis  L.\n\nSalsify\u2014 Tragopogon porrifolius  L.\n\nSavory, summer\u2014 Satureja hortensis  L.\n\nSorrel\u2014 Rumex acetosa  L.\n\nSouthernpea\u2014(see Cowpea).\n\nSoybean\u2014 Glycine max  (L.) Merr.\n\nSpinach\u2014 Spinacia oleracea  L.\n\nSpinach, New Zealand\u2014 Tetragonia tetragonioides  (Pall.) Ktze.\n\nSquash\u2014 Cucurbita pepo  L., C.  moschata  (Duchesne) Poiret, and  C. maxima  Duchesne\n\nTomato\u2014 Lycopersicon esculentum  Mill.\n\nTomato, husk\u2014 Physalis pubescens  L.\n\nTurnip\u2014 Brassica rapa  L. subsp.  rapa\n\nWatermelon\u2014 Citrullus lanatus  (Thunb.) Matsum. and Nakai var.  lanatus"], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.10", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.10 Costs and charges.", "APHIS", "", "", "", "Unless a user fee is payable under \u00a7 354.3 of this chapter, the services of an APHIS inspector during regularly assigned hours of duty and at the usual places of duty will be furnished without cost. The U.S. Department of Agriculture's provisions relating to overtime charges for an APHIS inspector's services are set forth in part 354 of this chapter. The U.S. Department of Agriculture will not be responsible for any costs or charges incident to inspections or compliance with this part, other than for the services of the APHIS inspector during regularly assigned hours of duty and at the usual places of duty. All expenses incurred by the U.S. Department of Agriculture (including travel, per diem or subsistence, and salaries of officers or employees of the Department) in connection with the monitoring of cleaning, labeling, other reconditioning, or destruction of seed, screenings, or refuse under this part shall be reimbursed by the owner or consignee of the seed or screenings."], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.2", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.2 Preemption of State and local laws; general restrictions on the importation of seed and screenings.", "APHIS", "", "", "[62 FR 48460, Sept. 16, 1997, as amended at 74 FR 53400, Oct. 19, 2009; 79 FR 74594, Dec. 16, 2014; 83 FR 11867, Mar. 19, 2018]", "(a) The regulations in this part preempt State and local laws regarding seed and screenings imported into the United States while the seed and screenings are in foreign commerce. Seed and screenings imported for immediate distribution and sale to the consuming public remain in foreign commerce until sold to the ultimate consumer. The question of when foreign commerce ceases in other cases must be considered on a case-by-case basis.\n\n(b) No person shall import any agricultural seed, vegetable seed, or screenings into the United States unless the importation is in compliance with this part.\n\n(c) Any agricultural seed, vegetable seed, or screenings imported into the United States not in compliance with this part shall be subject to exportation, destruction, disposal, or any remedial measures that the Administrator determines are necessary to prevent the dissemination into the United States of noxious weeds.\n\n(d) Except as provided in \u00a7 361.7(b), and in addition to the permit requirements of \u00a7 319.37-5 of this chapter, coated or pelleted seed, or seed that is embedded in a substrate that obscures visibility may enter the United States only if each lot of seed is accompanied by an officially drawn and sealed sample of seed drawn from the lot before the seed was coated or pelleted. The sample must be drawn in a manner consistent with that described in \u00a7 361.5 of this part.\n\n(e) Except as provided in \u00a7\u00a7 361.4(a)(3) and 361.7(c), screenings of all agricultural seed and vegetable seed are prohibited entry into the United States."], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.3", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.3 Declarations and labeling.", "APHIS", "", "", "", "(a) All lots of agricultural seed, vegetable seed, and screenings imported into the United States must be accompanied by a declaration from the importer of the seed or screenings. The declaration must state the kind, variety, and origin of each lot of seed or screenings and the use for which the seed or screenings are being imported.\n\n(b) Each container of agricultural seed and vegetable seed imported into the United States for seeding (planting) purposes must be labeled to indicate the identification code or designation for the lot of seed; the name of each kind or kind and variety of agricultural seed or the name of each kind and variety of vegetable seed present in the lot in excess of 5 percent of the whole; and the designation \u201chybrid\u201d when the lot contains hybrid seed. Kind and variety names used on the label shall conform to the kind and variety names used in the definitions of \u201cagricultural seed\u201d and \u201cvegetable seed\u201d in \u00a7 361.1. If any seed in the lot has been treated, each container must be further labeled, in type no smaller than 8 point, as follows:\n\n(1) The label must indicate that the seed has been treated and provide the name of the substance or process used to treat the seed. Substance names used on the label shall be the commonly accepted coined, chemical (generic), or abbreviated chemical name.\n\n(i) Commonly accepted coined names are commonly recognized as names of particular substances, e.g., thiram, captan, lindane, and dichlone.\n\n(ii) Examples of commonly accepted chemical (generic) names are blue-stone, calcium carbonate, cuprous oxide, zinc hydroxide, hexachlorobenzene, and ethyl mercury acetate. The terms \u201cmercury\u201d or \u201cmercurial\u201d may be used in labeling all types of mercurials.\n\n(iii) Examples of commonly accepted abbreviated chemical names are BHC (1,2,3,4,5,6-Hexachlorocyclohexane) and DDT (dichloro diphenyl trichloroethane).\n\n(2) If the seed has been treated with a mercurial or similarly toxic substance harmful to humans and vertebrate animals, the label must include a representation of a skull and crossbones and a statement indicating that the seed has been treated with poison. The skull and crossbones must be at least twice the size of the type used for the information provided on the label, and the poison warning statement must be written in red letters on a background of distinctly contrasting color. Mercurials and similarly toxic substances include the following:\n\nAldrin, technical\n \n Demeton\n \n Dieldrin\n \n p-Dimethylaminobenzenediazo sodium sulfonate\n \n Endrin\n \n Ethion\n \n Heptachlor\n \n Mercurials, all types\n \n Parathion\n \n Phorate\n \n Toxaphene\n \n O-O-Diethyl-O-(isopropyl-4-methyl-6-pyrimidyl) thiophosphate\n \n O,O-Diethyl-S-2-(ethylthio) ethyl phosphorodithioate\n\nAldrin, technical\n\nDemeton\n\nDieldrin\n\np-Dimethylaminobenzenediazo sodium sulfonate\n\nEndrin\n\nEthion\n\nHeptachlor\n\nMercurials, all types\n\nParathion\n\nPhorate\n\nToxaphene\n\nO-O-Diethyl-O-(isopropyl-4-methyl-6-pyrimidyl) thiophosphate\n\nO,O-Diethyl-S-2-(ethylthio) ethyl phosphorodithioate\n\n(3) If the seed has been treated with a substance other than one classified as a mercurial or similarly toxic substance under paragraph (b)(2) of this section, and the amount remaining with the seed is harmful to humans or other vertebrate animals, the label must indicate that the seed is not to be used for food, feed, or oil purposes. Any amount of any substance used to treat the seed that remains with the seed will be considered harmful when the seed is in containers of more than 4 ounces, except that the following substances will not be deemed harmful when present at a rate less than the number of parts per million (p/m) indicated:\n\nAllethrin\u20142 p/m\n \n Malathion\u20148 p/m\n \n Methoxyclor\u20142 p/m\n \n Piperonyl butoxide\u201420 p/m (8 p/m on oat and sorghum)\n \n Pyrethrins\u20143 p/m (1 p/m on oat and sorghum)\n\nAllethrin\u20142 p/m\n\nMalathion\u20148 p/m\n\nMethoxyclor\u20142 p/m\n\nPiperonyl butoxide\u201420 p/m (8 p/m on oat and sorghum)\n\nPyrethrins\u20143 p/m (1 p/m on oat and sorghum)\n\n(c) In the case of seed in bulk, the information required under paragraph (b) of this section shall appear in the invoice or other records accompanying and pertaining to such seed. If the seed is in containers and in quantities of 20,000 pounds or more, regardless of the number of lots included, the information required on each container under paragraph (b) of this section need not be shown on each container if each container has stenciled upon it or bears a label containing a lot designation and the invoice or other records accompanying and pertaining to such seed bear the various statements required for the respective seeds.\n\n(d) Each container of agricultural seed and vegetable seed imported into the United States for cleaning need not be labeled to show the information required under paragraph (b) of this section if:\n\n(1) The seed is in bulk;\n\n(2) The seed is in containers and in quantities of 20,000 pounds or more, regardless of the number of lots involved, and the invoice or other records accompanying and pertaining to the seed show that the seed is for cleaning; or\n\n(3) The seed is in containers and in quantities of less than 20,000 pounds, and each container carries a label that bears the words \u201cSeed for cleaning.\u201d"], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.4", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.4 Inspection at the port of first arrival.", "APHIS", "", "", "", "(a) All agricultural seed, vegetable seed, and screenings imported into the United States shall be made available for examination by an APHIS inspector at the port of first arrival and shall remain at the port of first arrival until released by an APHIS inspector. Lots of agricultural seed, vegetable seed, or screenings may enter the United States without meeting the sampling requirements of paragraph (b) of this section if the lot is:\n\n(1) Seed that is not being imported for seeding (planting) purposes and the declaration required by \u00a7 361.3(a) states the purpose for which the seed is being imported;\n\n(2) Seed that is being shipped in bond through the United States;\n\n(3) Screenings from seeds of wheat, oats, barley, rye, buckwheat, field corn, sorghum, broomcorn, flax, millet, proso, soybeans, cowpeas, field peas, or field beans that are not being imported for seeding (planting) purposes and the declaration accompanying the screenings as required under \u00a7 361.2(a) indicates that the screenings are being imported for processing or manufacturing purposes;\n\n(4) Seed that is being imported for sowing for experimental or breeding purposes, is not for sale, is limited in quantity to the amount indicated in column 3 of table 1 of \u00a7 361.5, and is accompanied by a declaration stating the purpose for which it is being imported (seed imported for increase purposes only will not be considered as being imported for experimental or breeding purposes); or\n\n(5) Seed that was grown in the United States, exported, and is now returning to the United States, provided that the person importing the seed into the United States furnishes APHIS with the following documentation:\n\n(i) Export documents indicating the quantity of seed and number of containers, the date of exportation from the United States, the distinguishing marks on the containers at the time of exportation, and the name and address of the United States exporter;\n\n(ii) A document issued by a Customs or other government official of the country to which the seed was exported indicating that the seed was not admitted into the commerce of that country; and\n\n(iii) A document issued by a Customs or other government official of the country to which the seed was exported indicating that the seed was not commingled with other seed after being exported to that country.\n\n(b) Except as provided in \u00a7\u00a7 361.5(a)(2) and 361.7, samples will be taken from all agricultural seed and vegetable seed imported into the United States for seeding (planting) purposes prior to being released into the commerce of the United States.\n\n(1) Samples of seed will be taken from each lot of seed in accordance with \u00a7 361.5 to determine whether any seeds of noxious weeds listed in \u00a7 361.6(a) are present. If seeds of noxious weeds are present at a level higher than the tolerances set forth in \u00a7 361.6(b), the lot of seed will be deemed to be adulterated and will be rejected for entry into the United States for seeding (planting) purposes. Once deemed adulterated, the lot of seed must be:\n\n(i) Exported from the United States;\n\n(ii) Destroyed under the monitoring of an APHIS inspector;\n\n(iii) Cleaned under APHIS monitoring at a seed-cleaning facility that is operated in accordance with \u00a7 361.8(a); or\n\n(iv) If the lot of seed is adulterated with the seeds of a noxious weed listed in \u00a7 361.6(a)(2), the seed may be allowed entry into the United States for feeding or manufacturing purposes, provided the importer withdraws the original declaration and files a new declaration stating that the seed is being imported for feeding or manufacturing purposes and that no part of the seed will be used for seeding (planting) purposes.\n\n(2) Seed deemed adulterated may not be mixed with any other seed unless the Administrator determines that two or more lots of seed deemed adulterated are of substantially the same quality and origin. In such cases, the Administrator may allow the adulterated lots of seed to be mixed for cleaning as provided in paragraph (b)(1)(iii) of this section.\n\n(3) If the labeling of a lot of seed is false or misleading in any respect, the seed will be rejected for entry into the United States. A falsely labeled lot of seed must be:\n\n(i) Exported from the United States;\n\n(ii) Destroyed under the monitoring of an APHIS inspector; or\n\n(iii) The seed may be allowed entry into the United States if the labeling is corrected under the monitoring of an APHIS inspector to accurately reflect the character of the lot of seed."], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.5", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.5 Sampling of seeds.", "APHIS", "", "", "", "(a)  Sample sizes.  As provided in \u00a7 361.4(b), samples of seed will be taken from each lot of seed being imported for seeding (planting) purposes to determine whether any seeds of noxious weeds listed in \u00a7 361.6(a) are present. The samples shall be drawn in the manner described in paragraphs (b) and (c) of this section. Unused portions of samples of rare or expensive seeds will be returned by APHIS upon request of the importer.\n\n(1) A minimum sample of not less than 1 quart shall be drawn from each lot of agricultural seed; a minimum sample of not less than 1 pint shall be drawn from each lot of vegetable seed, except that a sample of \n 1/4  pint will be sufficient for a vegetable seed importation of 5 pounds or less. The minimum sample shall be divided repeatedly until a working sample of proper weight has been obtained. If a mechanical divider cannot be used or is not available, the sample shall be thoroughly mixed, then placed in a pile; the pile shall be divided repeatedly into halves until a working sample of the proper weight remains. The weights of the working samples for noxious weed examination for each lot of seed are shown in column 1 of table 1 of this section. If the lot of seed is a mixture, the following methods shall be used to determine the weight of the working sample:\n\n(i) If the lot of seed is a mixture consisting of one predominant kind of seed or a group of kinds of similar size, the weight of the working sample shall be the weight shown in column 1 of table 1 of this section for the kind or group of kinds that comprises more than 50 percent of the sample.\n\n(ii) If the lot of seed is a mixture consisting of two or more kinds or groups of kinds of different sizes, none of which comprises over 50 percent of the sample, the weight of the working sample shall be the weighted average (to the nearest half gram) of the weight shown in column 1 of table 1 of this section for each of the kinds that comprise the sample, as determined by the following method:\n\n(A) Multiply the percentage of each component of the mixture (rounded off to the nearest whole number) by the sample sizes shown in column 1 of table 1 of this section;\n\n(B) Add all these products;\n\n(C) Total the percentages of all components of the mixtures; and\n\n(D) Divide the sum in paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(B) of this section by the total in paragraph (a)(1)(ii)(C) of this section.\n\n(2) It is not ordinarily practical to sample and test small lots of seed offered for entry. The maximum sizes of lots of each kind of seed not ordinarily sampled are shown in column 2 of table 1 of this section.\n\n(3) The maximum sizes of lots of each kind of seed allowed entry without sampling for sowing for experimental or breeding purposes as provided in \u00a7 361.4(a)(4) are shown in column 3 of table 1 of this section.\n\nTable 1\n\n(b)  Method of sampling.  (1) When an importation consists of more than one lot, each lot shall be sampled separately.\n\n(2) For lots of six or fewer bags, each bag shall be sampled. A total of at least five trierfuls shall be taken from the lot.\n\n(3) For lots of more than six bags, five bags plus at least 10 percent of the number of bags in the lot shall be sampled. (Round off numbers with decimals to the nearest whole number, raising 0.5 to the next whole number.) Regardless of the lot size, it is not necessary to sample more than 30 bags.\n\n(4) When the lot of seed to be sampled is comprised of seed in small containers that cannot practically be sampled as described in paragraph (b)(2) or (b)(3) of this section, entire unopened containers may be taken in sufficient number to supply a sample that meets the minimum size requirements of paragraph (a)(1) of this section.\n\n(c)  Drawing samples.  Samples will not be drawn unless each container is labeled to show the lot designation and the name of the kind and variety of each agricultural seed, or kind and variety of each vegetable seed, appearing on the invoice and other entry papers, and a declaration has been filed by the importer as required under \u00a7 361.2(a). In order to secure a representative sample, an APHIS inspector will draw equal portions from evenly distributed parts of the quantity of seed to be sampled; the APHIS inspector, therefore, must be given access to all parts of that quantity.\n\n(1) For free-flowing seed in bags or in bulk, a probe or trier shall be used. For small free-flowing seed in bags, a probe or trier long enough to sample all portions of the bag shall be used. When drawing more than one trierful of seed from a bag, a different path through the seed shall be used when drawing each sample.\n\n(2) For non-free-flowing seed in bags or bulk that may be difficult to sample with a probe or trier, samples shall be obtained by thrusting one's hand into the seed and withdrawing representative portions. The hand shall be inserted in an open position with the fingers held closely together while the hand is being inserted and the portion withdrawn. When more than one handful is taken from a bag, the handfuls shall be taken from well-separated points.\n\n(3) When more than one sample is drawn from a single lot, the samples may be combined into a composite sample unless it appears that the quantity of seed represented as a lot is not of uniform quality, in which case the separate samples shall be forwarded together, but without being combined into a composite sample.\n\n(d) In most cases, samples will be drawn and examined by an APHIS inspector at the port of first arrival. The APHIS inspector may release a shipment if no contaminants are found and the labeling is sufficient. If contaminants are found or the labeling of the seed is insufficient, the APHIS inspector may forward the sample to the USDA Seed Examination Facility (SEF), Beltsville, MD, for analysis, testing, or examination. APHIS will notify the owner or consignee of the seed that samples have been drawn and forwarded to the SEF and that the shipment must be held intact pending a decision by APHIS as to whether the seed is within the noxious weed seed tolerances of \u00a7 361.6 and is accurately labeled. If the decision pending is with regard to the noxious weed seed content of the seed and the seed has been determined to be accurately labeled, the seed may be released for delivery to the owner or consignee under the following conditions:\n\n(1) The owner or consignee executes with Customs either a Customs single-entry bond or a Customs term bond, as appropriate, in such amount as is prescribed by applicable Customs regulations;\n\n(2) The bond must contain a condition for the redelivery of the seed or any part thereof upon demand of the Port Director of Customs at any time;\n\n(3) Until the seed is approved for entry upon completion of APHIS' examination, the seed must be kept intact and not tampered with in any way, or removed from the containers except under the monitoring of an APHIS inspector; and\n\n(4) The owner or consignee must keep APHIS informed as to the location of the seed until it is finally entered into the commerce of the United States."], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.6", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.6 Noxious weed seeds.", "APHIS", "", "", "[62 FR 48460, Sept. 16, 1997, as amended at 64 FR 12884, Mar. 16, 1999; 65 FR 33743, May 25, 2000; 71 FR 35381, June 20, 2006; 74 FR 53400, Oct. 19, 2009; 75 FR 68956, Nov. 10, 2010]", "(a) Seeds of the plants listed in paragraphs (a)(1) and (a)(2) of this section shall be considered noxious weed seeds.\n\n(1) Seeds with no tolerances applicable to their introduction:\n\nAcacia nilotica  (Linnaeus) Wildenow ex Delile\n \n Aeginetia  spp.\n \n Ageratina adenophora  (Sprengel) King & Robinson\n \n Ageratina riparia  (Regel) R.M. King and H. Robinson\n \n Alectra  spp.\n \n Alternanthera sessilis  (L.) R. Brown ex de Candolle\n \n Arctotheca calendula  (Linnaeus) Levyns\n \n Asphodelus fistulosus L. \n \n Avena sterilis  L. (including  Avena ludoviciana  Durieu)\n \n Azolla pinnata  R. Brown\n \n Carthamus oxyacantha  M. Bieberstein\n \n Chrysopogon aciculatus  (Retzius) Trinius\n \n Commelina benghalensis  L.\n \n Crupina vulgaris  Cassini\n \n Cuscuta  spp.\n \n Digitaria abyssinica  (Hochstetter ex A. Richard) Stapf\n \n Digitaria velutina  (Forsskal) Palisot de Beauvois\n \n Drymaria arenariodes  Humboldt & Bonpland ex J.A. Schultes\n \n Eichhornia azurea  (Swartz) Kunth\n \n Emex australis  Steinheil\n \n Emex spinosa  (L.) Campdera\n \n Euphorbia terracina  Linnaeus\n \n Galega officinalis  L.\n \n Heracleum mantegazzianum  Sommier & Levier\n \n Hydrilla verticillata  (Linnaeus f.) Royle\n \n Hygrophila polysperma  T. Anderson\n \n Imperata brasiliensis  Trinius\n \n Imperata cylindrica  (Linnaeus) Palisot de Beauvois\n \n Inula britannica  Linnaeus\n \n Ipomoea aquatica  Forsskal\n \n Ischaemum rugosum  Salisbury\n \n Lagarosiphon major  (Ridley) Moss\n \n Leptochloa chinensis  (L.) Nees\n \n Limnophila sessiliflora  (Vahl) Blume\n \n Lycium ferocissimum  Miers\n \n Lygodium flexuosum  (Linnaeus) Swartz (maidenhair creeper)\n \n Lygodium microphyllum  (Cavanilles) R. Brown (Old World climbing fern)\n \n Melaleuca quinquenervia  (Cav.) Blake\n \n Melastoma malabathricum  L.\n \n Mikania cordata  (Burman f.) B. L. Robinson\n \n Mikania micrantha  Kunth\n \n Mimosa diplotricha  C. Wright\n \n Mimosa pigra  L. var.  pigra \n \n Monochoria hastata  (L.) Solms-Laubach\n \n Monochoria vaginalis  (Burman f.) C. Presl\n \n Moraea collina  Thunberg\n \n Moraea flaccida  (Sweet) Steudel\n \n Moraea miniata  Andrews\n \n Moraea ochroleuca  (Salisbury) Drapiez\n \n Moraea pallida  (Baker) Goldblatt\n \n Nassella trichotoma  (Nees) Hackel ex Arechavaleta\n \n Onopordum acaulon  Linnaeus\n \n Onopordum illyricum  Linnaeus\n \n Opuntia aurantiaca  Lindley\n \n Orobanche  spp.\n \n Oryza longistaminata  A. Chevalier & Roehrich\n \n Oryza punctata  Kotschy ex Steudel\n \n Oryza rufipogon  Griffith\n \n Ottelia alismoides  (L.) Pers.\n \n Paspalum scrobiculatum  L.\n \n Pennisetum clandestinum  Hochstetter ex Chiovenda\n \n Pennisetum macrourum  Trinius\n \n Pennisetum pedicellatum  Trinius\n \n Pennisetum polystachion  (L.) Schultes\n \n Prosopis alapataco  R. A. Philippi\n \n Prosopis argentina  Burkart\n \n Prosopis articulata  S. Watson\n \n Prosopis burkartii  Munoz\n \n Prosopis caldenia  Burkart\n \n Prosopis calingastana  Burkart\n \n Prosopis campestris  Grisebach\n \n Prosopis castellanosii  Burkart\n \n Prosopis denudans  Bentham\n \n Prosopis elata  (Burkart) Burkart\n \n Prosopis farcta  (Banks & Solander) J.F. Macbride\n \n Prosopis ferox  Grisebach\n \n Prosopis fiebrigii  Harms\n \n Prosopis hassleri  Harms\n \n Prosopis humilis  Gillies ex Hooker & Arnott\n \n Prosopis kuntzei  Harms\n \n Prosopis pallida  (Humboldt & Bonpland ex Willdenow) Kunth\n \n Prosopis palmeri  S. Watson\n \n Prosopis reptans  Bentham var.  reptans \n \n Prosopis rojasiana  Burkart\n \n Prosopis ruizlealii  Burkart\n \n Prosopis ruscifolia  Grisebach\n \n Prosopis sericantha  Gillies ex Hooker & Arnott\n \n Prosopis strombulifera  (Lamarck) Bentham\n \n Prosopis torquata  (Cavanilles ex Lagasca y Segura) de Candolle\n \n Rottboellia cochinchinensis  (Lour.) W. Clayon \n \n Rubus fruticosus  L. (complex)\n \n Rubus moluccanus  L.\n \n Saccharum spontaneum  L.\n \n Sagittaria sagittifolia  L.\n \n Salsola vermiculata  L.\n \n Salvinia auriculata  Aublet\n \n Salvinia biloba  Raddi\n \n Salvinia herzogii  de la Sota\n \n Salvinia molesta  D.S. Mitchell\n \n Senecio inaequidens  DC.\n \n Senecio madagascariensis  Poir.\n \n Setaria pumila  (Poir.) Roem. & Schult. subsp.  pallidefusca  (Schumach.) B.K. Simon\n \n Solanum tampicense  Dunal (wetland nightshade)\n \n Solanum torvum  Swartz\n \n Solanum viarum  Dunal\n \n Sparganium erectum  L.\n \n Spermacoce alata  Aublet\n \n Striga  spp.\n \n Tridax procumbens  L.\n \n Urochloa panicoides  Beauvois\n\nAcacia nilotica  (Linnaeus) Wildenow ex Delile\n\nAeginetia  spp.\n\nAgeratina adenophora  (Sprengel) King & Robinson\n\nAgeratina riparia  (Regel) R.M. King and H. Robinson\n\nAlectra  spp.\n\nAlternanthera sessilis  (L.) R. Brown ex de Candolle\n\nArctotheca calendula  (Linnaeus) Levyns\n\nAsphodelus fistulosus L.\n\nAvena sterilis  L. (including  Avena ludoviciana  Durieu)\n\nAzolla pinnata  R. Brown\n\nCarthamus oxyacantha  M. Bieberstein\n\nChrysopogon aciculatus  (Retzius) Trinius\n\nCommelina benghalensis  L.\n\nCrupina vulgaris  Cassini\n\nCuscuta  spp.\n\nDigitaria abyssinica  (Hochstetter ex A. Richard) Stapf\n\nDigitaria velutina  (Forsskal) Palisot de Beauvois\n\nDrymaria arenariodes  Humboldt & Bonpland ex J.A. Schultes\n\nEichhornia azurea  (Swartz) Kunth\n\nEmex australis  Steinheil\n\nEmex spinosa  (L.) Campdera\n\nEuphorbia terracina  Linnaeus\n\nGalega officinalis  L.\n\nHeracleum mantegazzianum  Sommier & Levier\n\nHydrilla verticillata  (Linnaeus f.) Royle\n\nHygrophila polysperma  T. Anderson\n\nImperata brasiliensis  Trinius\n\nImperata cylindrica  (Linnaeus) Palisot de Beauvois\n\nInula britannica  Linnaeus\n\nIpomoea aquatica  Forsskal\n\nIschaemum rugosum  Salisbury\n\nLagarosiphon major  (Ridley) Moss\n\nLeptochloa chinensis  (L.) Nees\n\nLimnophila sessiliflora  (Vahl) Blume\n\nLycium ferocissimum  Miers\n\nLygodium flexuosum  (Linnaeus) Swartz (maidenhair creeper)\n\nLygodium microphyllum  (Cavanilles) R. Brown (Old World climbing fern)\n\nMelaleuca quinquenervia  (Cav.) Blake\n\nMelastoma malabathricum  L.\n\nMikania cordata  (Burman f.) B. L. Robinson\n\nMikania micrantha  Kunth\n\nMimosa diplotricha  C. Wright\n\nMimosa pigra  L. var.  pigra\n\nMonochoria hastata  (L.) Solms-Laubach\n\nMonochoria vaginalis  (Burman f.) C. Presl\n\nMoraea collina  Thunberg\n\nMoraea flaccida  (Sweet) Steudel\n\nMoraea miniata  Andrews\n\nMoraea ochroleuca  (Salisbury) Drapiez\n\nMoraea pallida  (Baker) Goldblatt\n\nNassella trichotoma  (Nees) Hackel ex Arechavaleta\n\nOnopordum acaulon  Linnaeus\n\nOnopordum illyricum  Linnaeus\n\nOpuntia aurantiaca  Lindley\n\nOrobanche  spp.\n\nOryza longistaminata  A. Chevalier & Roehrich\n\nOryza punctata  Kotschy ex Steudel\n\nOryza rufipogon  Griffith\n\nOttelia alismoides  (L.) Pers.\n\nPaspalum scrobiculatum  L.\n\nPennisetum clandestinum  Hochstetter ex Chiovenda\n\nPennisetum macrourum  Trinius\n\nPennisetum pedicellatum  Trinius\n\nPennisetum polystachion  (L.) Schultes\n\nProsopis alapataco  R. A. Philippi\n\nProsopis argentina  Burkart\n\nProsopis articulata  S. Watson\n\nProsopis burkartii  Munoz\n\nProsopis caldenia  Burkart\n\nProsopis calingastana  Burkart\n\nProsopis campestris  Grisebach\n\nProsopis castellanosii  Burkart\n\nProsopis denudans  Bentham\n\nProsopis elata  (Burkart) Burkart\n\nProsopis farcta  (Banks & Solander) J.F. Macbride\n\nProsopis ferox  Grisebach\n\nProsopis fiebrigii  Harms\n\nProsopis hassleri  Harms\n\nProsopis humilis  Gillies ex Hooker & Arnott\n\nProsopis kuntzei  Harms\n\nProsopis pallida  (Humboldt & Bonpland ex Willdenow) Kunth\n\nProsopis palmeri  S. Watson\n\nProsopis reptans  Bentham var.  reptans\n\nProsopis rojasiana  Burkart\n\nProsopis ruizlealii  Burkart\n\nProsopis ruscifolia  Grisebach\n\nProsopis sericantha  Gillies ex Hooker & Arnott\n\nProsopis strombulifera  (Lamarck) Bentham\n\nProsopis torquata  (Cavanilles ex Lagasca y Segura) de Candolle\n\nRottboellia cochinchinensis  (Lour.) W. Clayon\n\nRubus fruticosus  L. (complex)\n\nRubus moluccanus  L.\n\nSaccharum spontaneum  L.\n\nSagittaria sagittifolia  L.\n\nSalsola vermiculata  L.\n\nSalvinia auriculata  Aublet\n\nSalvinia biloba  Raddi\n\nSalvinia herzogii  de la Sota\n\nSalvinia molesta  D.S. Mitchell\n\nSenecio inaequidens  DC.\n\nSenecio madagascariensis  Poir.\n\nSetaria pumila  (Poir.) Roem. & Schult. subsp.  pallidefusca  (Schumach.) B.K. Simon\n\nSolanum tampicense  Dunal (wetland nightshade)\n\nSolanum torvum  Swartz\n\nSolanum viarum  Dunal\n\nSparganium erectum  L.\n\nSpermacoce alata  Aublet\n\nStriga  spp.\n\nTridax procumbens  L.\n\nUrochloa panicoides  Beauvois\n\n(2) Seeds with tolerances applicable to their introduction:\n\nAcroptilon repens  (L.) DC. (= Centaurea repens  L.) (= Centaurea picris )\n \n Cardaria draba  (L.) Desv.\n \n Cardaria pubescens  (C. A. Mey.) Jarmol.\n \n Convolvulus arvensis  L.\n \n Cirsium arvense  (L.) Scop.\n \n Elytrigia repens  (L.) Desv. (= Agropyron repens  (L.) Beauv.)\n \n Euphorbia esula  L.\n \n Sonchus arvensis  L.\n \n Sorghum halepense  (L.) Pers.\n\nAcroptilon repens  (L.) DC. (= Centaurea repens  L.) (= Centaurea picris )\n\nCardaria draba  (L.) Desv.\n\nCardaria pubescens  (C. A. Mey.) Jarmol.\n\nConvolvulus arvensis  L.\n\nCirsium arvense  (L.) Scop.\n\nElytrigia repens  (L.) Desv. (= Agropyron repens  (L.) Beauv.)\n\nEuphorbia esula  L.\n\nSonchus arvensis  L.\n\nSorghum halepense  (L.) Pers.\n\n(b) The tolerance applicable to the prohibition of the noxious weed seeds listed in paragraph (a)(2) of this section shall be two seeds in the minimum amount required to be examined as shown in column 1 of table 1 of \u00a7 361.5. If fewer than two seeds are found in an initial examination, the shipment from which the sample was drawn may be entered. If two seeds are found in an initial examination, a second sample must be examined. If two or fewer seeds are found in the second examination, the shipment from which the samples were drawn may be entered. If three or more seeds are found in the second examination, the shipment from which the samples were drawn may not be entered. If three or more seeds are found in an initial examination, the shipment from which the sample was drawn may not be entered.\n\n(c) Any seed of any noxious weed that can be determined by visual inspection (including the use of transmitted light or dissection) to be within one of the following categories shall be considered inert matter and not counted as a weed seed:\n\n(1) Damaged seed (other than grasses) with over one half of the embryo missing;\n\n(2) Grass florets and caryopses classed as inert:\n\n(i) Glumes and empty florets of weedy grasses;\n\n(ii) Damaged caryopses, including free caryopses, with over one-half the root-shoot axis missing (the scutellum excluded);\n\n(iii) Immature free caryopses devoid of embryo or endosperm;\n\n(iv) Free caryopses of quackgrass ( Elytrigia repens ) that are 2 mm or less in length; or\n\n(v) Immature florets of quackgrass ( Elytrigia repens ) in which the caryopses are less than one-third the length of the palea. The caryopsis is measured from the base of the rachilla.\n\n(3) Seeds of legumes ( Fabaceae ) with the seed coats entirely removed.\n\n(4) Immature seed units, devoid of both embryo and endosperm, such as occur in (but not limited to) the following plant families: buckwheat ( Polygonaceae ), morning glory ( Convolvulaceae ), nightshade ( Solanaceae ), and sunflower ( Asteraceae ).\n\n(5) Dodder ( Cuscuta  spp.) seeds devoid of embryos and seeds that are ashy gray to creamy white in color are inert matter. Dodder seeds should be sectioned when necessary to determine if an embryo is present, as when the seeds have a normal color but are slightly swollen, dimpled, or have minute holes."], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.7", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.7 Special provisions for Canadian-origin seed and screenings.", "APHIS", "", "", "", "(a) In addition to meeting the declaration and labeling requirements of \u00a7 361.2 and all other applicable provisions of this part, all Canadian-origin agricultural seed and Canadian-origin vegetable seed imported into the United States from Canada for seeding (planting) purposes or cleaning must be accompanied by a certificate of analysis issued by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency or by a private seed laboratory accredited by the Canadian Food Inspection Agency. Samples of seed shall be drawn using sampling methods comparable to those detailed in \u00a7 361.5 of this part. The seed analyst who examines the seed at the laboratory must be accredited to analyze the kind of seed covered by the certificate.\n\n(1) If the seed is being imported for seeding (planting) purposes, the certificate of analysis must verify that the seed meets the noxious weed seed tolerances of \u00a7 361.6. Such seed will not be subject to the sampling requirements of \u00a7 361.3(b).\n\n(2) If the seed is being imported for cleaning, the certificate of analysis must name the kinds of noxious weed seeds that are to be removed from the lot of seed. Seed being imported for cleaning must be consigned to a facility operated in accordance with \u00a7 361.8(a).\n\n(b) Coated or pelleted agricultural seed and coated or pelleted vegetable seed of Canadian origin may be imported into the United States if the seed was analyzed prior to being coated or pelleted and is accompanied by a certificate of analysis issued in accordance with paragraph (a) of this section.\n\n(c) Screenings otherwise prohibited under this part may be imported from Canada if the screenings are imported for processing or manufacture and are consigned to a facility operating under a compliance agreement as provided by \u00a7 361.8(b)."], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.8", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.8 Cleaning of imported seed and processing of certain Canadian-origin screenings.", "APHIS", "", "", "", "(a) Imported seed that is found to contain noxious weed seeds at a level higher than the tolerances set forth in \u00a7 361.6(b) may be cleaned under the monitoring of an APHIS inspector. The cleaning will be at the expense of the owner or consignee.\n\n(1) At the location where the seed is being cleaned, the identity of the seed must be maintained at all times to the satisfaction of the Administrator. The refuse from the cleaning must be placed in containers and securely sealed and identified. Upon completion of the cleaning, a representative sample of the seed will be analyzed by a registered seed technologist, an official seed laboratory, or by APHIS; if the seed is found to be within the noxious weed tolerances set forth in \u00a7 361.6(b), the seed may be allowed entry into the United States;\n\n(2) The refuse from the cleaning must be destroyed under the monitoring of an APHIS inspector at the expense of the owner or consignee of the seed.\n\n(3) Any person engaged in the business of cleaning imported seed may enter into a compliance agreement under paragraph (c) of this section to facilitate the cleaning of seed imported into the United States under this part.\n\n(b) Any person engaged in the business of processing screenings who wishes to process screenings imported from Canada under \u00a7 361.7(c) that are otherwise prohibited under this part must enter into a compliance agreement under paragraph (c) of this section.\n\n(c) A compliance agreement for the cleaning of imported seed or processing of otherwise prohibited screenings from Canada shall be a written agreement \n 1 \n   between a person engaged in such a business, the State in which the business operates, and APHIS, wherein the person agrees to comply with the provisions of this part and any conditions imposed pursuant thereto. Any compliance agreement may be canceled orally or in writing by the APHIS inspector who is monitoring its enforcement whenever the inspector finds that the person who entered into the compliance agreement has failed to comply with the provisions of this part or any conditions imposed pursuant thereto. If the cancellation is oral, the decision and the reasons for the decision shall be confirmed in writing, as promptly as circumstances permit. Any person whose compliance agreement has been canceled may appeal the decision to the Administrator, in writing, within 10 days after receiving written notification of the cancellation. The appeal shall state all of the facts and reasons upon which the person relies to show that the compliance agreement was wrongfully canceled. The Administrator shall grant or deny the appeal, in writing, stating the reasons for such decision, as promptly as circumstances permit. If there is a conflict as to any material fact, a hearing shall be held to resolve such conflict. Rules of practice concerning such a hearing will be adopted by the Administrator.\n\n1  Compliance Agreement forms are available without charge from Permit Unit, PPQ, APHIS, 4700 River Road Unit 136, Riverdale, MD 20737-1236, and from local offices of the Plant Protection and Quarantine. (Local offices are listed in telephone directories)."], ["7:7:5.1.1.1.19.0.47.9", 7, "Agriculture", "III", "", "361", "PART 361\u2014IMPORTATION OF SEED AND SCREENINGS UNDER THE FEDERAL SEED ACT", "", "", "", "\u00a7 361.9 Recordkeeping.", "APHIS", "", "", "", "(a) Each person importing agricultural seed or vegetable seed under this part must maintain a complete record, including copies of the declaration and labeling required under this part and a sample of seed, for each lot of seed imported. Except for the seed sample, which may be discarded 1 year after the entire lot represented by the sample has been disposed of by the person who imported the seed, the records must be maintained for 3 years following the importation.\n\n(b) Each sample of vegetable seed and each sample of agricultural seed must be at least equal in weight to the sample size prescribed for noxious weed seed examination in table 1 of \u00a7 361.5.\n\n(c) An APHIS inspector shall, during normal business hours, be allowed to inspect and copy the records."]], "truncated": false, "filtered_table_rows_count": 10, "expanded_columns": [], "expandable_columns": [], "columns": ["section_id", "title_number", "title_name", "chapter", "subchapter", "part_number", "part_name", "subpart", "subpart_name", "section_number", "section_heading", "agency", "authority", "source_citation", "amendment_citations", "full_text"], "primary_keys": ["section_id"], "units": {}, "query": {"sql": "select section_id, title_number, title_name, chapter, subchapter, part_number, part_name, subpart, subpart_name, section_number, section_heading, agency, authority, source_citation, amendment_citations, full_text from cfr_sections where \"part_number\" = :p0 and \"title_number\" = :p1 order by section_id limit 101", "params": {"p0": "361", "p1": "7"}}, "facet_results": {"title_number": {"name": "title_number", "type": "column", "hideable": false, "toggle_url": "/openregs/cfr_sections.json?part_number=361&title_number=7", "results": [{"value": 7, "label": 7, "count": 10, "toggle_url": "https://www.pawtectors.org/openregs/cfr_sections.json?part_number=361", "selected": true}], "truncated": false}, "agency": {"name": "agency", "type": "column", "hideable": false, "toggle_url": "/openregs/cfr_sections.json?part_number=361&title_number=7", "results": [{"value": "APHIS", "label": "APHIS", "count": 10, "toggle_url": "https://www.pawtectors.org/openregs/cfr_sections.json?part_number=361&title_number=7&agency=APHIS", "selected": false}], "truncated": false}, "part_number": {"name": "part_number", "type": "column", "hideable": false, "toggle_url": "/openregs/cfr_sections.json?part_number=361&title_number=7", "results": [{"value": "361", "label": "361", "count": 10, "toggle_url": "https://www.pawtectors.org/openregs/cfr_sections.json?title_number=7", "selected": true}], "truncated": false}}, "suggested_facets": [{"name": "amendment_citations", "toggle_url": "https://www.pawtectors.org/openregs/cfr_sections.json?part_number=361&title_number=7&_facet=amendment_citations"}], "next": null, "next_url": null, "private": false, "allow_execute_sql": true, "query_ms": 388.32392590120435, "source": "Federal Register API & Regulations.gov API", "source_url": "https://www.federalregister.gov/developers/api/v1", "license": "Public Domain (U.S. Government data)", "license_url": "https://www.regulations.gov/faq"}